Annie Smith v. US

Filing 920090817

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UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 08-1029 ANNIE R. SMITH, on behalf of Alfred T. Thomas (minor), Plaintiff - Appellant, v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; PETER GILCHRIST; NATHANIEL P. PROCTOR; YVONNE MIMS-EVANS; GRAHAM C. MULLEN; TIM D. SMITH; THOMAS C. PORTER; HELMS, MULLISS, WICKER PLLC, Defendants - Appellees. No. 08-1415 ANNIE R. SMITH, on behalf of Alfred T. Thomas (minor), Plaintiff - Appellant, v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; PETER GILCHRIST; NATHANIEL P. PROCTOR; YVONNE MIMS-EVANS; GRAHAM C. MULLEN; TIM D. SMITH; THOMAS C. PORTER; HELMS, MULLISS, WICKER PLLC, Defendants - Appellees. No. 08-1625 ANNIE R. SMITH, on behalf of Alfred T. Thomas (minor), Plaintiff - Appellant, v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; PETER GILCHRIST; NATHANIEL P. PROCTOR; YVONNE MIMS-EVANS; GRAHAM C. MULLEN; TIM D. SMITH; THOMAS C. PORTER; HELMS, MULLISS, WICKER PLLC, Defendants - Appellees. Appeals from the United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina, at Charlotte. Robert J. Conrad, Jr., Chief District Judge, and David C. Keesler, Magistrate Judge. (3:07-cv-00371-RJC-DCK) Submitted: July 29, 2009 Decided: August 17, 2009 Before WILKINSON, SHEDD, and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Annie R. Smith, Appellant Pro Se. Paul Bradford Taylor, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Asheville, North Carolina; Grady L. Balentine, Jr., Special Deputy Attorney General, Raleigh, North Carolina; Richard Deke Falls, BARNETT & FALLS, Charlotte, North Carolina; Thomas C. Porter, THOMAS C. PORTER, ATTORNEY AT LAW, PA, Charlotte, North Carolina; Douglas William Ey, Jr., MCGUIREWOODS, LLP, Charlotte, North Carolina, for Appellees. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. 2 PER CURIAM: Annie R. Smith seeks to appeal three orders entered in her civil action filed pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (2006): (1) the magistrate judge's order denying her leave to file a surreply (No. 08-1029); (2) the district court's order granting defendants' motions to dismiss Smith's § 1983 complaint (No. 081415); and (3) the district court's order granting in part and denying in part her application to proceed in forma pauperis on appeal (No. 08-1625). We dismiss the appeals for lack of jurisdiction. In No. 08-1029, Smith seeks to appeal the magistrate judge's order denying her leave to file a surreply. may exercise jurisdiction only over final orders, This court 28 U.S.C. § 1291 (2006), and certain interlocutory and collateral orders, 28 U.S.C. § 1292 (2006); Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b); Cohen v. Beneficial Indus. Loan Corp., 337 U.S. 541 (1949). The order Smith seeks to appeal is neither a final order nor an appealable interlocutory or collateral order. See In re Bryson, 406 F.3d 284, 287-89 (4th Cir. 2005); see also Curtiss Wright Corp. v. Gen. Elec. Co., 446 U.S. 1, 7 (1980). Accordingly, we dismiss the appeal in No. 08-1029 for lack of jurisdiction. Turning to the appeals in Nos. 08-1415/1625, when the United States or its officer or agency is a party, the notice of appeal must be filed no more than sixty days after the entry of 3 the district court's final judgment or order, Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(1)(B), unless the district court extends the appeal period under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(5), or reopens the appeal period under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(6). and jurisdictional." This appeal period is "mandatory Browder v. Dir., Dep't of Corr., 434 U.S. 257, 264 (1978) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted); accord Bowles v. Russell, 551 U.S. 205, __, 127 S. Ct. 2360, 2366 (2007). The district court's order in No. 08-1415 was entered on the docket on February 7, 2008. filed on April 8, 2008, one day The notice of appeal was late. With regard to No. 08-1625, the district court entered the order on the docket on March 26, 2008. Smith filed her notice of appeal on May 29, Because Smith failed to file a timely 2008, two days late. notice of appeal or to obtain an extension or reopening of the appeal period in Nos. 08-1415/1625, we deny leave to proceed in forma pauperis with in No. 08-1625 and dismiss the the appeals. and We legal dispense oral argument because facts The sixtieth day fell on Sunday, May 25, 2008, and Monday, May 26, was Memorial Day. Thus, Smith had until Tuesday, May 27, 2008, to timely file her notice of appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 26. 4 contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process. DISMISSED 5

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