In re: James Vandivere

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UNPUBLISHED PER CURIAM OPINION filed. Motion disposition in opinion--denying Motion for stay pending appeal [999718692-2]; denying Motion for writ of mandamus (FRAP 21) [999682541-2]; granting Motion to proceed in forma pauperis (FRAP 24) [999690718-2] Originating case number: 5:15-hc-02017-D Copies to all parties and the district court/agency. [999722124]. Mailed to: James Vandivere. [15-2281]

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Appeal: 15-2281 Doc: 7 Filed: 12/21/2015 Pg: 1 of 2 UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 15-2281 In re: JAMES DOW VANDIVERE, Petitioner. On Petition for Writ of Mandamus. (5:15-hc-02017-D) Submitted: December 17, 2015 Decided: December 21, 2015 Before DIAZ and HARRIS, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Petition denied by unpublished per curiam opinion. James Dow Vandivere, Petitioner Pro Se. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. Appeal: 15-2281 Doc: 7 Filed: 12/21/2015 Pg: 2 of 2 PER CURIAM: James Dow Vandivere petitions for a writ of mandamus seeking an order directing the district court to discharge him from detention and require proof of jurisdiction in his civil commitment proceeding and seeking review of an order entered in that proceeding. We conclude that Vandivere is not entitled to mandamus relief. Mandamus relief is a drastic remedy and should be used only in extraordinary circumstances. Kerr v. U.S. Dist. Court, 426 U.S. 394, 402 (1976); United States v. Moussaoui, 333 F.3d 509, 516-17 (4th Cir. 2003). Further, mandamus relief is available only when the petitioner has a clear right to the relief sought. In re First Fed. Sav. & Loan Ass’n, 860 F.2d 135, 138 (4th Cir. 1988). Mandamus may not be used as a substitute for appeal. In re Lockheed Martin Corp., 503 F.3d 351, 353 (4th Cir. 2007). The relief sought by Vandivere is not available by way of mandamus. Accordingly, although we grant leave to proceed in forma pauperis, we deny the petition for writ of mandamus. We also We deny dispense Vandivere’s with contentions are oral motion argument adequately for stay because presented in pending the the appeal. facts and legal materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process. PETITION DENIED 2

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