US v. Cathy Ferguson

Filing

UNPUBLISHED PER CURIAM OPINION filed. Originating case number: 7:09-cr-00890-TMC-1 Copies to all parties and the district court/agency. [999838968]. Mailed to: Cathy Ferguson. [16-6233]

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Appeal: 16-6233 Doc: 7 Filed: 06/01/2016 Pg: 1 of 3 UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 16-6233 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. CATHY DIANE FERGUSON, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at Spartanburg. Timothy M. Cain, District Judge. (7:09-cr-00890-TMC-1) Submitted: May 26, 2016 Decided: June 1, 2016 Before TRAXLER, Chief Judge, and NIEMEYER and FLOYD, Circuit Judges. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Cathy Diane Ferguson, Appellant Pro Se. David Calhoun Stephens, Assistant United States Attorney, Greenville, South Carolina, for Appellee. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. Appeal: 16-6233 Doc: 7 Filed: 06/01/2016 Pg: 2 of 3 PER CURIAM: Cathy Ferguson seeks to appeal from the district court’s order construing her motion to amend her sentence and motion for correction of restitution as an unauthorized successive 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2012) motion, and denying it on that basis. not appealable unless a circuit certificate of appealability. justice or The order is judge issues a 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(B) (2012). A certificate of appealability will not issue absent “a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” § 2253(c)(2) (2012). 28 U.S.C. When the district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find that the district court’s assessment of the constitutional claims is debatable or wrong. Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000); see Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336-38 (2003). When the district court denies relief on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable, and that the motion states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right. Slack, 529 U.S. at 484-85. We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that Ferguson has not made the requisite showing. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are 2 Appeal: 16-6233 Doc: 7 adequately Filed: 06/01/2016 presented in the Pg: 3 of 3 materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process. DISMISSED 3

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