US v. Michael Bower

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UNPUBLISHED PER CURIAM OPINION filed. Originating case number: 1:09-cr-00240-TDS-1,1:14-cv-00553-TDS-JEP Copies to all parties and the district court/agency. [999929895]. Mailed to: appellant. [16-6815]

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Appeal: 16-6815 Doc: 11 Filed: 09/15/2016 Pg: 1 of 3 UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 16-6815 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. MICHAEL CHAD BOWERS, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Greensboro. Thomas D. Schroeder, District Judge. (1:09-cr-00240-TDS-1; 1:14-cv-00553-TDS-JEP) Submitted: September 13, 2016 Decided: September 15, 2016 Before TRAXLER, AGEE, and THACKER, Circuit Judges. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Michael Chad Bowers, Appellant Pro Se. Graham Tod Green, Assistant United States Attorney, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; Robert Michael Hamilton, Harry L. Hobgood, Michael Francis Joseph, Angela Hewlett Miller, Assistant United States Attorneys, Greensboro, North Carolina, for Appellee. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. Appeal: 16-6815 Doc: 11 Filed: 09/15/2016 Pg: 2 of 3 PER CURIAM: Michael Chad Bowers seeks to appeal the district court’s order accepting the recommendation of the magistrate judge and denying relief on his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2012) motion and motion for recusal. judge The order is not appealable unless a circuit justice or issues a certificate § 2253(c)(1)(B) (2012). issue absent “a appealability. 28 U.S.C. A certificate of appealability will not substantial constitutional right.” of showing of the denial 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2) (2012). of a When the district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find that the district court’s assessment of the constitutional claims is debatable or wrong. Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000); see Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336-38 (2003). When the district court denies relief on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable, and that the motion states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right. Slack, 529 U.S. at 484- 85. We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that Bowers has not made the requisite showing. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are 2 Appeal: 16-6815 Doc: 11 adequately Filed: 09/15/2016 presented in the Pg: 3 of 3 materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process. DISMISSED 3

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