Ronnie Wallace Long v. Frank L. Perry

Filing

UNPUBLISHED PER CURIAM OPINION filed. A certificate of appealability is granted. Originating case number: 1:16-cv-00539-CCE-LPA. Copies to all parties and the district court/agency. [1000180143]. Mailed to: Ronnie Wallace Long. [17-6277]

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UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 17-6277

RONNIE WALLACE LONG,
Petitioner - Appellant,
v.
FRANK L. PERRY, Secretary, N.C. Dep’t of Public Safety,
Respondent - Appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at
Greensboro. Catherine C. Eagles, District Judge. (1:16-cv-00539-CCE-LPA)

Submitted: September 29, 2017

Decided: October 25, 2017

Before GREGORY, Chief Judge, and NIEMEYER and HARRIS, Circuit Judges.

Vacated and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Jamie Theodore Lau, DUKE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW, Durham, North
Carolina, for Appellant.
Clarence Joe DelForge, III, NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

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PER CURIAM:
Ronnie Wallace Long seeks to appeal the district court’s order accepting the
recommendation of the magistrate judge and dismissing without prejudice his 28 U.S.C.
§ 2254 (2012) petition on the ground that the petition contained an unexhausted, but not
procedurally defaulted, Brady 1 claim. The order is not appealable unless a circuit justice
or judge issues a certificate of appealability. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(A) (2012). A
certificate of appealability will not issue absent “a substantial showing of the denial of a
constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2) (2012). When, as here, the district court
denies relief on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the
dispositive procedural ruling is debatable and that the petition states a debatable claim of
the denial of a constitutional right. Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484-85 (2000).
We conclude that Long has made the requisite showing, and we therefore grant a
certificate of appealability.

Although the district court determined that Long was

attempting to assert a new, unexhausted Brady claim, Long unequivocally disclaimed,
both before this court and the district court, any independent claim based upon newly
discovered latent fingerprint evidence. Thus, Long did not present the district court with
a mixed petition that required dismissal. 2
1

Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963).

2

We do not address whether the newly discovered fingerprint evidence may be
considered when examining Long’s exhausted Brady claim or whether that evidence so
fundamentally alters Long’s exhausted Brady claim that it may not be considered when
addressing the merits of Long’s petition. Winston v. Kelly, 592 F.3d 535, 549 (4th Cir.
2010). We leave any such determination to the district court in the first instance.

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We vacate the district court’s judgment and remand for further proceedings. We
dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately
presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional
process.

VACATED AND REMANDED

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