Hill v. State Department of Education et al (JOINT ASSIGN)(MAG+)
Filing
22
OPINION. Signed by Honorable Judge Myron H. Thompson on 1/13/2017. (wcl, )
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF ALABAMA, NORTHERN DIVISION
LISA HILL,
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Plaintiff,
v.
ALABAMA STATE DEPARTMENT
OF EDUCATION, et al.,
Defendants.
LISA HILL,
CIVIL ACTION NO.
2:15cv852-MHT
(WO)
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Plaintiff,
v.
ALABAMA STATE DEPARTMENT
OF EDUCATION, et al.,
Defendants.
CIVIL ACTION NO.
2:16cv342-MHT
(WO)
OPINION
Plaintiff,
a
former
employee
of
the
Alabama
Department of Education, filed this lawsuit complaining
that during her employment her coworkers intentionally
exposed
her
to
carbon
monoxide,
took
personal
items
from her office, discussed her personal information,
and generally harassed her, and that she was retaliated
against for complaining about it.
She brings state-law
claims
to
for
assault,
conspiracy
commit
assault,
intentional infliction of emotional distress, invasion
of privacy, negligence, and other related claims.
She
also brings a federal claim for violation of the First
Amendment, based on her retaliation allegations.
This
lawsuit is now before the court on the recommendation
of the United States Magistrate Judge that plaintiff’s
case
be
dismissed.
Also
before
the
court
plaintiff’s objections to the recommendation.
are
After an
independent and de novo review of the record, the court
concludes
that
the
magistrate
judge’s
recommendation
should be adopted and the case dismissed, but for the
reason that, even if the court views the facts in the
manner
plaintiff
requests
in
her
objections,
plaintiff’s complaint fails to state any viable federal
claim.
2
Plaintiff has not brought a viable First Amendment
claim because her complaints to her supervisors about
her own working conditions were not statements about
matters of public concern.
See Connick v. Myers, 461
U.S. 138, 147 (1983) (“We hold . . . that when a public
employee speaks not as a citizen upon matters of public
concern, but instead as an employee upon matters only
of
personal
interest,
absent
the
most
unusual
circumstances, a federal court is not the appropriate
forum in which to review the wisdom of a personnel
decision taken by a public agency allegedly in reaction
to the employee's behavior.”); see also Morgan v. Ford,
6 F.3d 750, 755 (11th Cir. 1993) (holding that a public
employee’s complaints about sexual harassment did not
constitute
a
matter
of
public
interest
where
she
“primarily spoke as an employee in order to improve her
work environment”).
As
there
is
no
viable
federal
claim,
and
the
statute of limitations for plaintiff’s state-law claims
has not expired, see Ala. Code 1975 § 6-2-38 (providing
3
for two-year statute of limitations for personal injury
cases),
the
court
declines
to
exercise
over plaintiff’s state-law claims.
jurisdiction
Plaintiff is free
to pursue those claims in state court.
An appropriate judgment will be entered.
DONE, this the 13th day of January, 2017.
/s/ Myron H. Thompson
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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