KeyBank, National Association v. Clarke County Healthcare LLC et al
Filing
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Order denying 37 Supplemental MOTION for Attorney Fees to Motion for Default Judgment filed by KeyBank, National Association, as to Clarke County Healthcare, as set out. Miscellaneous deadline set for 1/19/2016 for plaintiff to file an Amended Supplement, as set out. Signed by Judge Kristi K. DuBose on 1/11/2016. (cmj)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ALABAMA
SOUTHERN DIVISION
KEY BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
Plaintiff,
)
)
)
v.
)
)
CLARKE COUNTY HEALTHCARE, LLC, )
et al.,
)
Defendants.
)
CIVIL ACTION 15-00151-KD-B
ORDER
This matter is before the Court on the Supplement to Plaintiff’s Motion for Default Judgment
against Defendant Clarke County Healthcare, LLC, seeking an award of reasonable attorneys’ fees
and costs.
I.
(Docs. 34, 37).
Background
On June 5, 2006, Resurgence Health Group, LLC (a Georgia LLC) (Resurgence) executed a
Guaranty, covering a Master Lease Agreement (agreement) simultaneously executed between
General Electric Capital Corporation (GE) and Clarke County Hospital (Clarke) for the lease of a
Philips 16-slice CT Scanner with Bone Density Package and Medrad Injector (equipment). (Doc. 1-1;
Doc. 34-1 (Aff. Barnes)1).
On August 16, 2006, the equipment was accepted by Clarke and
certified as properly delivered and installed.
(Id.)
Pursuant to the agreement, Clarke agreed to make monthly payments of $9,538.92 for 60
months, starting on May 15, 2006.
(Doc. 1-1).
Additionally, GE could assign the Guaranty
without the Guarantor’s consent as well as proceed against the Guarantor by suit or otherwise collect
monies due/guaranteed with or without notice/demand, with or without joinder of Clarke.
(Id.)
On February 1, 2009, Clarke defaulted on the Agreement by failing to make payments as required
1 Litigation Coordinator for Plaintiff.
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and further failed to make payments as scheduled on January 1, 2010, May 1, 2010, June 1, 2010 and
July 1, 2010.
(Doc. 1-4 at 2).
On July 27, 2010 GE assigned its interest in the agreement to Plaintiff.
Barnes)).
(Doc. 34-1 (Aff.
On July 29, 2010, Plaintiff sent Clarke a Notice of Right to Cure Default by paying the
amount due of $37,821.48 within 21 days, or all remaining payments would be accelerated and the
process of repossession of the equipment may be initiated.
(Id.)
Plaintiff also informed Clarke
that it would be responsible for any collection fee costs, repossession fees, costs and reasonable
attorneys’ fees/costs.
(Id.)
Clarke did not cure the default within the timeframe allotted.
On
September 21, 2010, Plaintiff accelerated the debt, declared the agreement to be in default, and
demanded $237,784.94 as due and owing within 10 days.
repossessed the equipment.
(Doc. 34-1 (Aff. Barnes)).
(Id.; Doc. 1-5).
Plaintiff then
On April 8, 2011, Plaintiff sent Clarke
notice of intent to sell the equipment it had repossessed, by private sale, notifying Clarke of a right to
redeem via payment of $211,885.94 plus costs.
redeem the equipment before it was sold.
(Id.; Doc. 1-6).
Clarke did not exercise its right to
(Doc. 34-1 (Aff. Barnes)).
On January 8, 2015, Plaintiff
issued a Notice of Deficiency to Clarke, demanding payment of $98,487.08 within ten days (the
amounts due after the equipment had been sold – an offset).
payments.
(Doc. 1-7).
Clarke made no
(Doc. 34-1 (Aff. Barnes)).
Under the terms of the Guaranty associated with the agreement, Plaintiff (as GE’s assignee)
may proceed against the Guarantor – Resurgence – to collect the amounts due from Clarke.
34-1 (Aff. Barnes); Doc. 34-2).
(Doc.
As such, Plaintiff demanded payment of Clarke’s debt as
guaranteed by Resurgence; Resurgence refused to pay.
(Doc. 34-1 (Aff. Barnes)).
On March 20,
2015, Plaintiff sued Clarke for breach of contract (the agreement). (Doc. 1). Plaintiff seeks
recovery of $98,487.08 plus accruing interest.
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Clarke was served on July 28, 2015 via service on Anne Thompson, its registered agent.
(Docs. 31, 31-1).
Plaintiff asserts that Clarke has failed to timely plead or otherwise defend.
(Docs. 31-1 (Decltn. Fleming)).
On August 24, 2015, Plaintiff requested entry of a Clerk’s default
against Clarke for its failure to plead or defend.
a Rule 55(a) Default against Clarke.
default judgment against Clarke.
II.
(Doc. 31).
(Doc. 32).
On August 25, 2015, the Clerk entered
On September 11, 2015, Plaintiff moved for a
(Doc. 33).
Default Judgment
On December 10, 2015, the Court entered a default judgment in favor of Plaintiff and
against Clarke finding as follows, in relevant part (Doc. 36):
The Court is satisfied that Clarke has notice of the default proceedings against it.
Additionally, a Clerk’s entry of default was issued against Clarke in accordance with
Rule 55(a) for failure to plead, answer or otherwise defend this case. Moreover, there is
a sum certain which can be made ascertainable before the Court, from which a default
judgment can be entered without a hearing….Further, … [t]he Court is satisfied that the
well-pleaded allegations of the Complaint state a basis for relief as to the claims asserted
and that there is a substantive, sufficient basis for the relief Plaintiff seeks.
Specifically, Plaintiff asserts a breach of contract claim against Clarke, for its failure to
comply with the terms of the Lease (i.e. non-payment). The Lease is governed by the
laws of the State of Wisconsin. (Doc. 1-1 at 7 at Section 23(e); Doc. 1-8). Upon
consideration of the evidence submitted by Plaintiff and the well-pleaded allegations of
the Complaint, default judgment is due to be entered against Clarke for breach of
contract…..As to the elements for breach of contract, the Court finds that the
well-pleaded allegations and evidence submitted establish: 1) the existence of a contract
creating obligations flowing from Clarke to Plaintiff (the Lease); 2) a breach of those
obligations (Clarke’s failure to pay amounts due and owing under the Lease); and 3)
damages from the breach (including non-payment of the amounts due under the Lease,
accruing interest, remarketing expenses (after repossession and resale of equipment) etc.).
Specifically, the evidence shows execution of the Lease by Clarke. The Lease explains,
in definite terms, Clarke’s principal obligation and terms of the Lease itself. Plaintiff
relied on the Lease. The evidence indicates that Clarke defaulted under the Lease due to
its failure to pay the sums due and owing under the Lease. Upon Plaintiff’s written
demand for payment, Clarke failed to pay the sums due and owing under the Lease.
Moreover, Plaintiff’s reliance on the Lease is expressed in the document itself. As such,
upon consideration, the Court finds that Plaintiff is entitled to default judgment against
Clarke, for breach of the Lease, as a matter of Wisconsin law.
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***
Plaintiff requests entry of a default judgment against Clarke in the amount of $98,487.08
plus accruing interest. Upon review of the Lease, invoices, notices submitted, Affidavit
and Declaration filed in support, the Court is satisfied that the amounts requested are due
and owing to Plaintiff by Clarke. As such, that portion of Plaintiff’s motion for default
judgment damages, addressing the breach of contract claim against Clarke, is
GRANTED in part such that Plaintiff is awarded $98,487.08. However, Plaintiff also
seeks an unspecified amount of accrued late charges.…The Court is unable to assess fees
and costs/expenses at this juncture and thus is not presented with a “sum certain” from
which to resolve the motion for default judgment. Plaintiff has not provided any
supporting documentation regarding its request for attorneys’ fees and costs/expenses, or
referenced that portion of either the Lease which provide for recovery of same. Plaintiff
has not briefed the propriety for recovery of such fees and costs under Wisconsin law.
Likewise, Plaintiff has not provided any attorneys’ billing records, invoices and/or
itemized statements, complete information about all of the individuals who billed for
legal services or their qualifications/years of experience, and/or whether the fees and
costs were reasonably incurred under the relevant state’s law (Wisconsin) governing such
awards. As such, Plaintiff shall Supplement its motion, with the requisite support….
Plaintiff is ORDERED to file, on or before December 31, 2015, a Supplement to its
motion addressing the specific amount of accrued costs sought as well as attorneys’ fees
and costs/expenses, and further: 1) citing those specific provisions in the relevant
agreements which provide for recovery of fees and costs/expenses, and assessing the
propriety of recovery of same under Wisconsin law; and 2) attaching whatever materials
it deems necessary and appropriate to support its claim for fees and costs/expenses in
conjunction with Wisconsin law…
***
…Additionally, Plaintiff cannot recover the attorneys’ fees and costs sought against
Clarke and then also recover that same sum against Resurgence, as such would be yet
another double recovery. As such, Plaintiff is ORDERED to specify and delineate in
the December 31, 2015 Supplement, those fees and costs incurred relative to Resurgence,
versus those incurred relative to Clarke.
Plaintiff has now submitted its Supplement (Doc. 37).
III.
Attorneys’ Fees
Plaintiff requests – via the Affidavit of Litigation Coordinator Barnes and Declaration of
Daniel C. Fleming -- $10,334.00 in reasonable attorneys’ fees and $1,307.75 in costs/expenses.
(Doc. 34-1 (Aff. Barnes); Doc. 37 at 5 (Decltn. Fleming)).
However, Plaintiff has submitted fees and costs “jointly and severally” for both Clarke
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and Resurgence even though they are two (2) different defendants.
The Court previously
instructed Plaintiff “to specify and delineate in the….Supplement, those fees and costs incurred
relative to Resurgence, versus those incurred relative to Clarke.” However, Plaintiff has failed
to comply with the Court’s instruction, and thus, the Court is not able to assess the propriety of
fees and costs for each particular and distinct defendant.
and costs as to Clarke is DENIED at this time.
As such, Plaintiff’s request for fees
Plaintiff has leave to file, on or before January
19, 2016, an Amended Supplement which complies with the Court’s prior instruction and
delineates those fees and costs for the attorney work associated with Clarke, from those for the
attorney work associated with Resurgence.
DONE and ORDERED this 11th day of January 2016.
/s/ Kristi K. DuBose
KRISTI K. DuBOSE
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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