Campbell et al v. BJ Services Company, U.S.A., LLC et al

Filing 86

ORDER granting 74 Motion in Limine. Signed by Judge John W. Sedwick on 5/14/18. (GMM, CHAMBERS STAFF)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 DISTRICT OF ALASKA 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Kenneth Baker and Jennifer Baker, ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) vs. ) ) Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations, Inc., ) ) Defendant. ) ) 3:16-cv-00038 JWS ORDER AND OPINION [Re: Motion at docket 74] 16 17 18 I. MOTION PRESENTED At docket 74, plaintiffs Kenneth Baker and Jennifer Baker (jointly “Plaintiffs”) 19 moved for an order in limine foreclosing introduction of certain evidence. Defendant 20 Baker Hughes Oilfield Services (“Defendant”) responded at docket 81. No reply was 21 filed. Oral argument was not requested. 22 23 24 II. BACKGROUND Plaintiffs are married and jointly own a home on a parcel of land which is near 25 property owned by Defendant. Plaintiffs contend Defendant’s property was a source of 26 pollution affecting them. Plaintiffs and certain others filed this action in state court. 27 28 Following removal to this court, Plaintiffs and the others whose claims have been 1 2 3 subsequently resolved filed a second amended complaint.1 Following resolution of the other plaintiffs’ claims, counsel for Plaintiffs filed a report describing the remaining dispute in these words: “The remaining claimants are Kenneth and Jennifer Baker. 4 5 Kenneth Baker’s claim is limited to diminution of value of property (family home 6 adjacent to Baker Hughes contaminated property). Jennifer Baker’s claim is for 7 diminution of the same property and her health problems she connects to pollution 8 released on Defendant’s adjacent lot.” 2 9 III. DISCUSSION 10 Plaintiffs’ motion requests exclusion of evidence concerning Kenneth’s use of 11 12 illicit drugs. Kenneth’s use of illicit drugs at various times is undisputed. Plaintiffs 13 argue that his drug use is irrelevant to Kenneth’s sole claim–reduction in the value of 14 the real property. Moreover, it is clear to the court that such evidence has no bearing 15 on Jennifer’s claims. Defendant does not dispute the proposition that ev idence of 16 Kenneth’s drug use should be excluded. The motion in limine will be granted as to 17 18 Kenneth’s drug use. 19 Plaintiffs’ motion also seeks exclusion of evidence concerning Kenneth’s 20 conviction of a sex crime. It is undisputed that Kenneth pled guilty to a misdemeanor 21 count of sexual abuse by attempting to secretly film his stepdaughter while she was 22 23 showering. Plaintiffs argue that this evidence is irrelevant to the pending claims and that it is highly prejudicial. 24 25 26 1 27 2 28 Doc. 21. Doc. 52 at pp. 1-2. -2- 1 2 3 Defendant contends that the evidence is relevant. Defendant cites AS 34.70.010. That statute obligates the transferor of real estate to provide a disclosure statement to the transferee which complies with AS 34.70.050. Section 050 4 5 requires that the disclosure statement be in a form prescribed by the Real Estate 6 Commission and says the disclosure form must advise the transferee that the 7 transferee is responsible to determine if a person who has been convicted of a sex 8 offense resides in the vicinity of the property. Further, the disclosure form must advise 9 the transferee where information about the location of convicted sex offenders may be 10 found. Defendant agues this statutory scheme “does appear to require the Bakers to 11 12 13 14 15 16 disclose to potential buyers that Mr. Baker has been convicted of a sex offense for surreptitiously filming his stepdaughter in the shower.”3 There are two problems with Defendant’s argument. First, the statute explicitly puts the burden on the transferee, not the transferor, to determine if a sex offender resides in the vicinity. Second, if a sale were completed, Kenneth would not be residing 17 18 19 20 in the vicinity of the property. It is not apparent to this court that the law requires Plaintiffs to disclose Kenneth’s conviction of a sex crime. Defendant advances another argument. According to Defendant, Plaintiffs claim 21 that Defendant’s discharge of Portland cement “has prevented them from using their 22 property as they would like, including causing Ms. Baker to move from the property.”4 23 Defendant goes on to point out that at her deposition Jennif er testified that the reason 24 25 26 3 27 4 28 Doc. 81 at p.4. Id., at p. 5. -3- 1 she moved out of the home she shared with Kenneth was, “I guess his criminal activity 2 that happened.” 5 3 Defendant’s argument is a straw man argument. Defendant points to nothing in 4 5 the record asserting that Jennifer moved because of the pollution. The second 6 amended complaint does not allege that Jennifer moved because of the pollution. 6 The 7 motion in limine will be granted with respect to Kenneth’s criminal conviction. 8 9 IV. CONCLUSION AND CAVEAT For the reasons above the motion at docket 74 is GRANTED. 10 11 12 13 14 Plaintiffs are warned that if they introduce evidence that Jennifer moved from the property because of the pollution, the court will reconsider and likely admit evidence of Kenneth’s criminal conviction. DATED this 14th day of May 2018. 15 16 /s/ JOHN W. SEDWICK SENIOR JUDGE, UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 5 27 6 28 Doc. 81-1 at p.5 of the exhibit. Doc 21. -4-

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