Soilworks LLC v Midwest Industrial Supply Inc

Filing 107

MOTION in Limine to Bar Testimony and Evidence of Liability Insurance by Midwest Industrial Supply Inc. (Bautista, Jill)

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Soilworks LLC v Midwest Industrial Supply Inc Doc. 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Craig A. Marvinney, 0004951 (OH) John M. Skeriotis, 0069263 (OH) Jill A. Bautista, 0075560 (OH) BROUSE MCDOWELL 388 S. Main Street, Suite 500 Akron, Ohio 44311-4407 Telephone: 330-535-5711 Email: cmarvinney@brouse.com, jskeriotis@brouse.com, jbautista@brouse.com Admitted pro hac vice Donald L. Myles, Jr., 007464 (AZ) JONES, SKELTON & HOCHULI, P.L.C. 2901 N. Central Ave., Suite 800 Phoenix, Arizona 85012 Telephone: 602-263-1700 Email: dmyles@jshfirm.com Attorneys for Defendant/Counterclaimant Midwest Industrial Supply, Inc. UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT IN AND FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA SOILWORKS, LLC, an Arizona corporation, Plaintiff / Counterdefendant / Counterclaimant, v. MIDWEST INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY, INC., an Ohio corporation authorized to do business in Arizona, Defendant / Counterclaimant / Counterdefendant. I. INTRODUCTION Defendant Midwest Industrial Supply, Inc. ("Midwest") moves this Court for an order, in limine, barring Plaintiff Soilworks, LLC ("Plaintiff") from introducing any evidence or testimony regarding Midwest's liability insurance. MIDWEST INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY, INC.'S MOTION IN LIMINE TO BAR TESTIMONY AND EVIDENCE OF LIABILITY INSURANCE NO.: 2:06-CV-2141-DGC Dockets.Justia.com 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 II. ARGUMENT Rule 402 of the Federal Rules of Evidence prohibit a party from introducing any evidence that is not relevant. According to Fed.R.Evid. 401: "Relevant evidence" means evidence having any tendency to make the existence of any fact that is of consequence to the determination of the action more probable or less probable than it would be without the evidence. In this case, Plaintiff has remaining claims against Midwest involve false advertising under the Lanham Act, unfair state competition, and a declaratory judgment for patent noninfringement. Midwest's remaining claims are for false advertising under the Lanham Act, unfair state competition, patent infringement, and damages for trademark infringement. Midwest's possession of liability insurance is not likely to make the existence of any fact needed for the determination of these claims more or less probable. Therefore, evidence of Midwest's insurance is not relevant to this case and Plaintiff should be barred from introducing it at trial. Further, Fed.R.Evid. 403 allows the exclusion of relevant evidence if the probative value of the evidence is substantially outweighed by its prejudicial effect. In this case, any potential probative value of the evidence regarding Midwest's insurance coverage is minimal. Either party can prove its claims without a necessary reference to Midwest's liability insurance. The prejudicial effect of the liability insurance, however, is substantial. Evidence of a party's insurance coverage is likely to be misused by the jury. Eichel v. New York Cent.R.Co., 375 U.S. 253, 255 (1963)("It has long been recognized that evidence showing the defendant is insured creates a substantial likelihood of misuse [by the jury]"). Therefore, the prejudicial effect of the evidence of Midwest's insurance 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 substantially outweighs any probative value and the Court should exclude the evidence from admission at trial. Finally, Fed.R.Evid. 411 states: Evidence that a person was or was not insured against liability is not admissible upon the issue of whether the person acted negligently or otherwise wrongfully. In this motion, Midwest is seeking to preclude any evidence of its liability insurance. In accordance with Rule 411, the Court should, at the very least, preclude any evidence of Midwest's liability insurance when presented to prove Midwest acted negligently or wrongfully. III. CONCLUSION For the foregoing reasons, the Court should enter an order precluding Plaintiff from presenting any evidence or testimony of Midwest's liability insurance. 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Respectfully Submitted By: /s/ Jill A. Bautista Craig A. Marvinney, 0004951 (OH) John M. Skeriotis, 0069263 (OH) Jill A. Bautista, 0075560 (OH) BROUSE MCDOWELL 388 S. Main Street, Suite 500 Akron, Ohio 44311-4407 Telephone: 330-535-5711 Facsimile: 330-253-8601 Email: cmarvinney@brouse.com, jskeriotis@brouse.com, jbautista@brouse.com Admitted pro hac vice Donald L. Myles, Jr., 007464 (AZ) JONES, SKELTON & HOCHULI, P.L.C. 2901 N. Central Ave., Suite 800 Phoenix, Arizona 85012 Telephone: 602-263-1700 Facsimile: 602-263-1784 Email: dmyles@jshfirm.com Attorneys for Defendant/Counterclaimant Midwest Industrial Supply, Inc. 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 5 727340 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE The undersigned hereby certifies that a copy of the foregoing MIDWEST INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY, INC.'S MOTION IN LIMINE TO BAR TESTIMONY AND EVIDENCE OF LIABILITY INSURANCE has been electronically filed on this 17th day of September, 2008. Notice of this filing will be sent to all parties by operation of the Court's electronic filing system. Parties may access this filing through the Court's system. /s/ Jill A. Bautista Jill A. Bautista

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