Malloy v. Astrue

Filing 33

ORDER granting 29 Motion for Attorney Fees Under 42 U.S.C. § 406(b). Plaintiff's counsel is awarded attorney's fees in the amount of $18,542.00. Directing Plaintiff's counsel, after receipt of the awarded fee, to refund to Plaintiff the fee previously awarded under the Equal Access to Justice Act, in the amount of $5,500.00. Signed by Judge Mary H Murguia on 7/7/09.(DMT, )

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 WO IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA ) ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) vs. ) ) MICHAEL J. ASTRUE, Commissioner ) ) of Social Security, ) ) Defendant. ) ) CHRISTOPHER F. MALLOY, No. CV 08-226-PHX-MHM ORDER Currently pending before the Court is Plaintiff's Attorney's Motion For Award Of Attorney's Fees Under 42 U.S.C. § 406(b). (Dkt. #29). Counsel seeks $18,542.00 as a 406(b) attorney fee award for his representation of Plaintiff in this social security appeal. Defendant filed a Response To Counsel's Petition For Attorney Fees Pursuant To 42 U.S.C. § 406(b), in which the Government states that it does not oppose the requested fee. (Dkt. #31). Section 406(b) of the Social Security Act provides in relevant part: Whenever a court renders a judgment favorable to a claimant . . . who was represented before the court by an attorney, the court may determine and allow as part of its judgment a reasonable fee for such representation, no tin excess of 25 percent of the total of the past-due benefits to which the claimant is entitled by reason of such judgment. 42 U.S.C. § 406(b)(1)(A). The attorney fees are payable from funds withheld from a claimant's past-due benefits by the Social Security Administration for work performed by 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 the claimant's counsel before the district court on his or her claim for Title II disability benefits under the Social Security Act. In Gisbrecht v. Barnhart, the United States Supreme Court stated that a district court reviews a petition for Section 406(b) fees "as an independent check" to assure that contingency fee agreements between Social Security claimants and their attorneys will "yield reasonable results in particular cases." 535 U.S. 789, 807 (2002). Fee agreements are not enforceable to the extent that they provide for fees exceeding 25 percent of the past-due benefits. Id. Within the 25 percent boundary, the attorney "must show that the fee sought is reasonable for the services rendered." Id. In making that determination, the district court should consider, among other things, the character of the representation and the results achieved in making its determination. Id. at 808. Also, a reduction in attorney fees may be warranted in certain circumstances, such as when the benefits are large in comparison to the amount of time counsel spent on the case or when the attorney is responsible for delay, so that the attorney will not profit from the accumulation of benefits during the pendency of the case in court. Id. See generally Crawford v. Astrue, 545 F.3d 854 (9th Cir. 2008). Here, Plaintiff's counsel seeks $18,542.00. (Dkt. #29). This amount is subject to the Equal Access to Justice Act ("EAJA") offset of $5,500.00, resulting in a net out-ofpocket award of $13,402.00. (Dkt. #30, pp. 2-3; Dkt. #31, pp. 3-4). Counsel's attached Itemization of Services indicates that he worked approximately 32.4 hours representing Plaintiff at the district court level. (Dkt. #30, Exh. 3). This results in an average attorney fee rate of $572.28 per hour ($18,542.00 divided by 32.4 hours). That rate does not appear excessive. (Dkt. #31, p.4). In light of the contingency fee agreement ­ by which Plaintiff agreed to pay counsel up to 25% of any past-due benefits that counsel recovered on appeal ­ and "the reasonableness factors noted in Gisbrecht, including the attorney's risk of loss, the nature and character of the representation, future benefits accruing to the petitioner from counsel's work, delays caused by counsel and other uncertainties," Black -2- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 v. Astrue, 229 Fed.Appx. 515, 517 (9th Cir. 2007), the Court finds the amount sought to be reasonable. Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED granting Plaintiff's Motion for Award of Attorney's Fees Under 42 U.S.C. § 406(b). (Dkt. #29). Plaintiff's counsel is awarded attorney's fees in the amount of $18,542.00. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED directing Plaintiff's counsel, after receipt of the awarded fee, to refund to Plaintiff the fee previously awarded under the Equal Access to Justice Act, in the amount of $5,500.00. DATED this 7th day of July, 2009. -3-

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