Garcon, et al. v. Union Pacific Railroad Company, et al.
Filing
99
ORDER - IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Plaintiff's Motion to Alter or Amend Clerk's Judgment pursuant to Rule 59(e) is denied and the action shall remain terminated. (See document for details). Signed by Judge G Murray Snow on 11/18/11.(LAD)
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA
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Plaintiffs,
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vs.
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Union Pacific Railroad Company, et al, )
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Defendants.
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Lionel Garcon; Maria C. Garcon,
No. CV-10-1006-PHX-GMS
ORDER
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Pending before the Court is Plaintiffs’ Motion to Alter or Amend a Judgment filed
under Rule 59(e). (Doc. 96). For the reasons stated below, the motion is denied.
BACKGROUND
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The background facts of this case may be found in the Court’s order of November 2
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granting summary judgment to the Defendants. (Doc. 91). Relevant to the current motion,
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the case was removed from Maricopa County Superior Court on May 10, 2010. (Doc. 1).
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Plaintiffs then filed a Motion for an Order to Remand, stating that by “specifically and
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clearly demanding, in paragraph 10 of the Complaint, for Honorable Bethany Hicks, a
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personality with strong adjacent knowledge of the incident,” they had “carefully and
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sufficiently anchored the matter in Maricopa County Superior Court.” (Doc. 10). Upon
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obtaining an attorney, Plaintiffs promptly stipulated to withdraw the motion, which was
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withdrawn on May 28, 2010. (Doc. 16). Plaintiffs now contend that the Court had no
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jurisdiction to rule on Defendants’ summary judgment motion because Defendants never
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filed a response to the remand motion, as they were ordered to do by the Court before the
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motion was withdrawn. (Doc. 11).
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DISCUSSION
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Legal Standard
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Under Rule 59(e), a motion for reconsideration may be granted only on one of four
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grounds: “1) the motion is necessary to correct manifest errors of law or fact upon which the
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judgment is based; 2) the moving party presents newly discovered or previously unavailable
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evidence; 3) the motion is necessary to prevent manifest injustice; or 4) there is an
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intervening change in controlling law.” Turner v. Burlington N. Santa Fe R.R. Co., 338 F.3d
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1058, 1063 (9th Cir. 2003) (internal quotations and emphasis omitted).
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2.
Analysis
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Plaintiffs contend that Defendants never responded to their motion to remand, and that
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the Court ought to have remanded the case to the Maricopa County Superior Court under 28
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U.S.C. § 1446(c)(4) (2006). They contend that since Defendants never responded to their
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motion, the district court had no jurisdiction to rule upon Defendants’ motion for summary
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judgment. (Doc. 96 at 3). The motion to remand was withdrawn, per a stipulation filed by
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Defendants’ attorney on May 27, 2010, and subsequently did not require a response. (Doc.
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15). Moreover, even had the motion not been withdrawn, it would have been denied.
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Plaintiffs have themselves subsequently stipulated that they sought more than $75,000 in this
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action–in their pre-settlement case synopsis they stated that their counter-offer to Defendants’
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original offer was $6,000,000, adequate to satisfy the amount in controversy requirement.
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(Doc. 78 at 5).
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When Plaintiffs and Defendants are citizens of different states, as Plaintiffs do not
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deny, and the amount in controversy exceeds $75,000, the federal courts have subject-matter
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jurisdiction to hear the controversy. 28 U.S.C. § 1332(a)(1) (2006). Any case in which the
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district court would have had such original jurisdiction “may be removed by the defendant
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or defendants, to the district court of the United States for the district and division embracing
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the place where the action is pending.” 28 U.S.C. § 1441(a) (2006). The Court had
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jurisdiction to rule on Defendants’ summary judgment motion.
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CONCLUSION
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Defendants did not need to file a response to the motion to remand after that motion
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was withdrawn. Plaintiffs have acknowledged that they seek in excess of $75,000 and they
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reside in a different state than Defendants, so the remand motion would have been denied in
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any event. The case was properly removed to federal court under 28 U.S.C. § 1441(a).
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IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Plaintiffs Motion to Alter or Amend Clerk’s
Judgment pursuant to Rule 59(e) is denied and the action shall remain terminated.
DATED this 18th day of November, 2011.
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