Flury v. CSC Credit Services et al

Filing 46

ORDER denying 42 Plaintiff's Motion for Post Judgment Relief [see attached Order for details]. Signed by Senior Judge Frederick J Martone on 10/1/18. (MAW)

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1 WO 2 3 4 5 6 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA 8 9 Van E. Flury, No. CV 11-01166-PHX-FJM Plaintiff, 10 11 v. 12 ORDER CSC Credit Services, et al., 13 Defendants. 14 15 The court has before it Plaintiff’s Motion for Post Judgment Relief (Doc. 42), 16 Defendant’s Response (Doc. 43), and Plaintiff’s Reply (Doc. 45). Plaintiff contends that 17 the renewal of the judgment for fees was untimely because the judgment was entered on 18 February 1, 2012, not February 6, 2012, as is contended by the Defendant. My order 19 granting a motion for fees was entered on the docket on February 1, 2012 (Doc. 33). 20 The clerk’s judgment for fees was entered on the docket on February 6, 2012 (Doc. 34). 21 The court assumes (because the parties do), without deciding, that A.R.S. §12- 22 1612 applies to a federal judgment. Under that statute, the time period is triggered by 23 “the date of entry of such judgment.” 24 If the state statute refers to entry of judgment under state law, then under Rule 25 58(b), Ariz. R. Civ. P., a written judgment is required, Rule 58(b)(1), and is entered when 26 the clerk files it, Rule 58(b)(2)(A). The clerk, of course, filed the written judgment on 27 February 6, 2012. 28 /// 1 If, on the other hand, the state statute refers to the entry of judgment under the law 2 of the jurisdiction in which the judgment was entered (here, federal), then Rule 58, Fed. 3 R. Civ. P., controls. A judgment is entered when it is entered on the civil docket, Rule 4 58(c). The clerk entered the order granting fees on February 1, 2012, and the separate 5 written judgment on February 6, 2012. Plaintiff contends that because no separate 6 written judgment was required for the order granting fees, Rule 58(a)(3), Fed. R. Civ. P., 7 the order granting fees on February 1, 2012, was the judgment. But to say that a separate 8 document is not required is not to say that it is prohibited. As the Comment to the 2002 9 Amendment to Rule 58 states, “[t]he new all-purpose definition of the entry of judgment 10 must be applied with common sense to other questions that may turn on the time when 11 judgment is entered.” The entry of a separate document is helpful to the parties and 12 reduces uncertainty. 13 I am of the view that if the state statute applies at all, it refers to the definition of 14 entry of judgment under state law. If, alternatively, the state statute incorporates by 15 reference federal law, common sense would dictate that the separate written judgment 16 controls over the order granting judgment in determining which is the judgment for 17 purposes of time of entry. Otherwise, the permitted separate written judgment would 18 have no meaning at all. Under either alternative, the judgment was entered on February 19 6, 2012. 20 21 22 Accordingly, it is ORDERED DENYING Plaintiff’s Motion for Post Judgment Relief (Doc. 42). Dated this 1st day of October, 2018. 23 24 25 26 27 28 -2-

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