M&I Marshall & Ilsley Bank v. Boersma et al
Filing
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ORDER granting 13 Motion for Attorney Fees. Attorneys fees are awarded in favor of Plaintiff and against Defendant Jay Boersma in the amount of $2,911.00. (See document for details). Signed by Judge David G Campbell on 9/14/11.(LAD)
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA
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M&I Marshall & Ilsley Bank,
Plaintiff,
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No. CV-11-1177-PHX-DGC
ORDER
vs.
Jay and Tana Boersma, husband and wife,
Defendants.
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On June 6, 2011, Plaintiff filed a forcible entry and detainer action against
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Defendants in state court. Doc. 1-1 at 3-45. Defendant Jay Boersma removed the action
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to this Court a week later. Doc. 1. In an order dated July 18, 2011, the Court remanded
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the case for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Doc. 12.
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Plaintiff has filed a motion for an award attorneys’ fees against Jay Boersma in the
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amount of $2,911. Doc. 13. No response has been filed. For reasons stated below, the
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motion will be granted.
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Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1447(c), the Court “may require payment of just costs and
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any actual expenses, including attorney fees, incurred as a result of the removal.” The
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Court finds that Defendant “had no objectively reasonable basis for removal.” Patel v.
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Del Taco, Inc., 446 F.3d 996, 999 (9th Cir. 2006). Because Plaintiff’s forcible entry and
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detainer action does not depend on resolution of any issue of federal law, the Court does
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not have federal question jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1331. Defendant presented no
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evidence, or even an argument, that the amount in controversy exceeds the jurisdictional
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amount for purposes of diversity jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1332. Moreover, because
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Defendant is a citizen of Arizona, the forum defendant rule, 28 U.S.C. § 1441(b),
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prohibited removal on the basis of diversity jurisdiction. See Doc. 12.
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“The process of removing a case to federal court and then having it remanded back
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to state court delays resolution of the case, imposes additional costs on both parties, and
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waste judicial resources.” Martin v. Franklin Capital Corp., 546 U.S. 132, 140 (2005).
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“Assessing costs and fees on remand reduces the attractiveness of removal as a method
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for delaying litigation and imposing costs on the plaintiff.” Id. The Court finds that an
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award of fees for the improper removal is appropriate in this case even though Defendant
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is proceeding pro se. Defendant is not a novice litigator, having filed multiple suits
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against Plaintiff and another bank. See Case Nos. CV-10-2221-NVW, CV-11-0148-
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ROS, CV-11-0768-JAT, CV-11-1522-DGC.
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Having reviewed Plaintiff’s supporting memorandum (Doc. 13) and counsel’s
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declaration and statement of fees (Docs. 13-3, 13-4), and having considered the record as
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a whole and the relevant fee award factors, see Hensley v. Eckerhart, 461 U.S. 424,
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429-30 & n.3 (1983), the Court finds the requested fee award to be reasonable and
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appropriate. See also LRCiv 54.2(c)(3)(A)-(M). The Court will grant Plaintiff’s motion
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and award it attorneys’ fees in the amount of $2,911.
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IT IS ORDERED:
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1.
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granted.
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2.
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Plaintiff’s motion for attorneys’ fees against Jay Boersma (Doc. 34) is
Attorneys’ fees are awarded in favor of Plaintiff and against Defendant Jay
Boersma in the amount of $2,911.00.
Dated this 14th day of September, 2011.
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