Reed v. Barcklay et al

Filing 18

ORDER that Plaintiff's Motion for Remand of Cause to State Court 13 is denied. Plaintiff's Objection to Judicial Assignment and Request for Recusal 14 is denied. Plaintiff's Motion for Reconsideration 16 is denied. Plaintiff� 39;s Motion for Enlargement of Time to File Amended Complaint 15 is granted. Plaintiff has 30 days from the date this Order is filed to file an amended complaint in compliance with this Order. If Plaintiff fails to file an amended complaint within 30 days, the Clerk of Court must, without further notice, enter a judgment of dismissal of this action without prejudice. Signed by Judge James A Teilborg on 8/30/11.(DMT)

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1 WO MDR 2 3 4 5 6 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA 8 9 Kenneth W. Reed, Plaintiff, 10 11 vs. 12 Karen Barcklay, et al., Defendants. 13 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) No. CV 11-1339-PHX-JAT (JRI) ORDER 14 15 I. Procedural History 16 On May 23, 2011, Plaintiff Kenneth W. Reed, who is confined in the Arizona State 17 Prison Complex-Yuma in San Luis, Arizona, filed a pro se civil rights Complaint in the 18 Superior Court of Yuma County, Arizona, seeking redress pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. On 19 July 6, 2011, Defendant Dennis G. Chenail filed a Notice of Removal. In a July 26, 2011 20 Order, the Court concluded that removal was appropriate and dismissed Plaintiff’s Complaint 21 because he had failed to file on the court-approved form. The Court gave Plaintiff 30 days 22 to file an amended complaint on the court-approved form. 23 24 a Request to Enter Default Against Defendant Karen Barcklay, and supporting Affidavits. 25 In an August 12, 2011 Order, the Court denied Plaintiff’s Request to Enter Default, noting 26 that “Defendants are not required to answer a prisoner’s § 1983 complaint until the Court has 27 completed the screening process and requires Defendants to file an answer. See 42 U.S.C. 28 JDDL On August 5, 2011, Plaintiff filed a Request to Enter Default Against Defendant Ryan, § 1997e(g).” 1 On August 25, 2011, Plaintiff filed a Motion for Remand of Cause to State Court 2 (Doc. 13), an Objection to Judicial Assignment and Request for Recusal (Doc. 14), a Motion 3 for Enlargement of Time to File Amended Complaint (Doc. 15), and a Motion for 4 Reconsideration (Doc. 16). 5 II. Pending Motions 6 A. 7 Plaintiff requests that the Court remand this case back to the Superior Court because 8 he is ineligible to proceed in forma pauperis in federal court. Plaintiff notes that he has filed 9 four lawsuits in federal court that had been dismissed for failure to state a claim upon which 10 11 12 Motion for Remand relief could be granted. This case was properly removed to this Court. Thus, the Court will deny the Motion for Remand. 13 B. Objection to Judicial Assignment and Request for Recusal 14 Although Plaintiff states that he is “voicing his objection” to the assignment of this 15 case to the undersigned judge, he does not explain the basis for his objection. The case was 16 assigned to the undersigned because Plaintiff’s prior lawsuits had been assigned to the 17 undersigned. See Local Rule of Civil Procedure 3.4(b). 18 As to Plaintiff’s request that Court recuse itself, “[t]he substantive standard for recusal 19 under 28 U.S.C. § 144 and 28 U.S.C. § 455 is the same: ‘[W]hether a reasonable person with 20 knowledge of all the facts would conclude that the judge’s impartiality might reasonably be 21 questioned.’” United States. v. Hernandez, 109 F.3d 1450, 1453 (9th Cir. 1997) (quoting 22 United States v. Studley, 783 F.2d 934, 939 (9th Cir. 1986)). In order to prevail on a motion 23 for recusal, a plaintiff must show either extrajudicial bias or a deep-seated unequivocal 24 antagonism toward the plaintiff. See Liteky v. United States, 510 U.S. 540, 554-56 (1994). 25 “[J]udicial rulings alone almost never constitute a valid basis for a bias or partiality motion.” 26 Id. at 555. “[O]pinions formed by the judge on the basis of facts introduced or events 27 occurring in the course of the current proceedings, or of prior proceedings, do not constitute 28 JDDL -2- 1 a basis for a bias or partiality motion unless they display a deep-seated favoritism or 2 antagonism that would make fair judgment impossible.” Id. 3 Plaintiff has failed to show that the undersigned has either extrajudicial bias or a deep- 4 seated unequivocal antagonism towards Plaintiff; he has failed to allege any basis for his 5 request to recuse. The Court will deny Plaintiff’s Objection to Judicial Assignment and Request for 6 7 Recusal. 8 C. Motion for Enlargement of Time to File Amended Complaint 9 Plaintiff seeks a 30-day extension of time to file his amended complaint, claiming that 10 he is awaiting the Arizona Department of Corrections’s response to his request for the 11 assistance of a paralegal in preparing his amended complaint. The Court, in its discretion, 12 will grant Plaintiff’s request for a 30-day extension of time. 13 D. 14 Plaintiff requests that the Court reconsider its August 12th Order denying his requests 15 Motion for Reconsideration to enter default against Defendants Ryan and Barklay. 16 “Motions to reconsider are appropriate only in rare circumstances.” Defenders of 17 Wildlife v. Browner, 909 F. Supp. 1342, 1351 (D. Ariz. 1995). “The purpose of a motion 18 for reconsideration is to correct manifest errors of law or fact or to present newly discovered 19 evidence.” Harsco Corp. v. Zlotnicki, 779 F.2d 906, 909 (3d Cir. 1985). Such motions 20 should not be used for the purpose of asking a court “‘to rethink what the court had already 21 thought through – rightly or wrongly.’” Defenders of Wildlife, 909 F. Supp. at 1351 22 (quoting Above the Belt, Inc. v. Mel Bohannan Roofing, Inc., 99 F.R.D. 99, 101 (E.D. Va. 23 1983)). 24 25 Plaintiff’s Requests to Enter Default. The Court finds no basis to reconsider its decision. 26 Thus, the Court will deny Plaintiff’s Motion for Reconsideration. 27 .... 28 JDDL The Court has reviewed the Motion for Reconsideration, the August 12th Order, and .... -3- 1 III. Warnings 2 A. Address Changes 3 Plaintiff must file and serve a notice of a change of address in accordance with Rule 4 83.3(d) of the Local Rules of Civil Procedure. Plaintiff must not include a motion for other 5 relief with a notice of change of address. Failure to comply may result in dismissal of this 6 action. 7 B. 8 Plaintiff must submit an additional copy of every filing for use by the Court. See 9 LRCiv 5.4. Failure to comply may result in the filing being stricken without further notice 10 Copies to Plaintiff. 11 C. Possible Dismissal 12 If Plaintiff fails to timely comply with every provision of this Order, including these 13 warnings, the Court may dismiss this action without further notice. See Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 14 963 F.2d 1258, 1260-61 (9th Cir. 1992) (a district court may dismiss an action for failure to 15 comply with any order of the Court). 16 IT IS ORDERED: 17 (1) Plaintiff’s Motion for Remand of Cause to State Court (Doc. 13) is denied. 18 (2) Plaintiff’s Objection to Judicial Assignment and Request for Recusal (Doc. 14) 19 is denied. 20 (3) Plaintiff’s Motion for Reconsideration (Doc. 16) is denied. 21 (4) Plaintiff’s Motion for Enlargement of Time to File Amended Complaint 22 23 amended complaint in compliance with this Order. 24 .... 25 .... 26 .... 27 .... 28 JDDL (Doc. 15) is granted. Plaintiff has 30 days from the date this Order is filed to file an .... -4- 1 (5) If Plaintiff fails to file an amended complaint within 30 days, the Clerk of 2 Court must, without further notice, enter a judgment of dismissal of this action without 3 prejudice. 4 DATED this 30th day of August, 2011. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 JDDL -5-

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