Franchise Holding II LLC v. Huntington Restaurants Group Incorporated et al
Filing
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ORDER granting 89 Motion for Attorney Fees. Signed by Judge David G Campbell on 3/24/2014.(DGC, nvo)
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA
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Franchise Holding II LLC,
Plaintiff,
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ORDER
v.
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No. CV-12-01363-PHX-DGC
Huntington Restaurants Group
Incorporated, et al.,
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Defendants.
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Plaintiff filed a complaint on June 25, 2012 asserting a claim for breach of
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contract. Doc. 1. The Court granted Plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment on
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January 8, 2014 and awarded Plaintiff damages in the amount of $12,800,000 plus
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prejudgment interest. Doc. 86. Plaintiff now asks the Court to award attorneys’ fees in
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the amount of $71,930.82 in connection with this action. Doc. 89. The motion is fully
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briefed and no party has requested oral argument. For the reasons that follow, the Court
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will grant the motion.
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I.
Legal Standard.
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Under Arizona law, “[i]n any contested action arising out of a contract, express or
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implied, the court may award the successful party reasonable attorney fees.”
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A.R.S. § 12-341.01(A). To determine whether an award of attorneys’ fees is appropriate,
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courts consider a number of factors, including: (1) the merits of the unsuccessful party’s
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claim; (2) whether the litigation could have been avoided or settled and whether the
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successful party’s efforts were completely superfluous in achieving the ultimate result;
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(3) whether assessing fees against the unsuccessful party would cause extreme hardship;
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(4) whether the successful party prevailed with respect to all relief sought; (5) whether
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the legal question presented was novel or had been previously adjudicated; and
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(6) whether a fee award would discourage other parties with tenable claims from
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litigating. Velarde v. PACE Membership Warehouse, Inc., 105 F.3d 1313, 1319-20 (9th
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Cir. 1997); Associated Indemn. Corp. v. Warner, 694 P.2d 1181, 1184 (Ariz. 1985) (en
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banc); Uyleman v. D.S. Rentco, 981 P.2d 1081, 1086 (Ariz. Ct. App. 1999).
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II.
Analysis.
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A.
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Defendants do not dispute that this action arose out of contract. Doc. 90. The
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Appropriateness of Awarding Fees.
Court will individually consider each of the six factors outlined above.
1.
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Whether Defendants’ Claim was Meritorious.
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As noted above, the Court granted summary judgment for Plaintiff. Doc. 86.
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Defendants do not advance any new arguments concerning the merit of their position.
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This factor favors Plaintiff.
2.
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Whether the Litigation Could Have Been Avoided.
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Defendants argue that “this litigation might well have been avoided had Plaintiff
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simply renewed its original judgment.” Doc. 90 at 2. Plaintiff responds that when
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Defendants stopped making payments under their Stay Agreement with Plaintiff, the
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original judgment had expired and Plaintiff had “no other recourse other than to initiate
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this action against Defendants.” Doc. 91 at 2.
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Plaintiff.
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3.
The Court agrees. This factor favors
Whether Assessing Fees Would Cause Extreme Hardship.
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Defendants argue that “the Beatties are effectively precluded from receiving
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compensation from any of the defendant businesses and are limited in their ability to
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form new businesses.” Doc. 90 at 2-3. They further argue that “[a] large fee award just
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adds to the heavy financial burden the Beatties already suffer under.”
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Id. at 3.
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Defendants, however, have not provided any evidence of financial hardship. “[T]he party
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asserting financial hardship has the burden of coming forward with prima facie evidence
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of financial hardship.” Woerth v. City of Flagstaff, 808 P.2d 297, 305 (Ariz. Ct. App.
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1990). Defendants have failed to meet this burden. This factor favors Plaintiff.
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4.
The Court granted summary judgment and Plaintiff clearly prevailed with respect
to all relief sought. This factor favors Plaintiff.
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5.
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Whether the Legal Question Presented was Novel.
This action concerned a breach of contract. Defendant does not contend that any
novel legal questions were presented. This factor favors Plaintiff.
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Whether Plaintiff Prevailed With Respect to All Relief Sought.
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Would a Fee Award Discourage Other Parties?
Neither party argues this point. The Court cannot conclude that a fee award would
discourage other parties from litigating. This factor favors Plaintiff.
In sum, all six factors favor Plaintiff. An award of fees is appropriate in this case.
B.
Reasonableness of the Requested Fees.
Defendants make no arguments that the fees requested by Plaintiff are not
reasonable. Plaintiff cites Schweiger v. China Doll Restaurant, Inc., 673 P.2d 927, 93132 (Ariz. Ct. App. 1983), for the proposition that the Court should consider “(1) the
attorneys’ hourly rates, and (2) the amount of time spent on each task.” Doc. 89 at 3.
Plaintiff argues that “[i]f the attorneys’ rates are reasonable and the attorneys’ time was
reasonable, then the fee award is reasonable as well.” Id. at 4 (citing Schweiger, 673 P.2d
at 931-32).
The Court finds the hourly rates charged by Plaintiff’s legal team to be reasonable
for the Phoenix market and for attorneys of the skill and experience needed for a case
such as this. The Court also finds the time records provided by Plaintiff’s counsel to be
sufficiently detailed, and the hours incurred in pursuing this case to be reasonable.
Having considered the record as a whole and the relevant fee award factors, see Warner,
694 P.2d at 1184, the Court finds the requested fee award to be reasonable and
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appropriate.
See also LRCiv 54.2(c)(3)(A)-(M) (listing factors bearing on the
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reasonableness of a fee award).
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IT IS ORDERED:
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1.
Plaintiff’s motion for attorneys’ fees (Doc. 89) is granted.
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2.
Plaintiff is awarded attorneys’ fees in the amount of $71,930.82 pursuant
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to A.R.S. § 12-341.01(A).
Dated this 24th day of March, 2014.
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