Cooper v. Pilkington North America

Filing 4

ORDER that Plaintiff's 3 APPLICATION to Proceed In Forma Pauperis is granted. Plaintiff shall be responsible for service by waiver or of the Summons and Complaint. ORDERED that Plaintiff's Complaint is dismissed for failure to com ply with Rule 8, with leave to file an amended complaint WITHIN 30 DAYS. If Plaintiff elects not to file an amended complaint, the Clerk of Court shall dismiss without prejudice and terminate this action without further Order of the Court. IT IS FURT HER ORDERED that if Plaintiff elects to file an amended complaint, the complaint may not be served until and unless the Court screens the amended complaint pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2). Signed by Judge G Murray Snow on 10/30/2013. (LFIG)

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1 WO 2 3 4 5 6 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA 8 9 David Cooper, No. CV-13-02147-PHX-GMS Plaintiff, 10 11 v. 12 ORDER Pilkington North America, 13 Defendant. 14 15 Pending before the Court is Plaintiff’s Application to Proceed in District Court 16 Without Prepaying Fees or Costs (Doc. 3), which will be granted. The Court will screen 17 18 Plaintiff’s Complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2) before it is allowed to be served. 19 Pursuant to that screening Plaintiff’s Complaint is dismissed. 20 I. 21 Screening Complaint Under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2) A. Legal Standards 22 23 24 25 1. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2) Congress provided with respect to in forma pauperis cases that a district court “shall dismiss the case at any time if the court determines” that the “allegation of poverty 26 27 28 is untrue” or that the “action or appeal” is “frivolous or malicious,” “fails to state a claim on which relief may be granted,” or “seeks monetary relief against a defendant who is 1 2 immune from such relief.” 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2). While much of § 1915 outlines how prisoners can file proceedings in forma pauperis, section 1915(e) applies to all in forma 3 4 5 6 pauperis proceedings not just those filed by prisoners. Lopez v. Smith, 203 F.3d 1122, 1127 (9th Cir. 2000). “It is also clear that section 1915(e) not only permits but requires a district court to dismiss an in forma pauperis complaint if it fails to state a claim or if it is 7 8 frivolous or malicious. If the Court determines that a pleading could be cured by the 9 allegation of other facts, a pro se litigant is entitled to an opportunity to amend a 10 complaint before the dismissal of the action. See Lopez v. Smith, 203 F.3d 1122, 1127- 11 1129 (9th Cir. 2000) (en banc). 12 13 Plaintiff apparently recently brought a claim against Defendant Pilkington North 14 America in state court. That claim was removed by Pilkington to this Court and then, on 15 September 9, 2013, dismissed without prejudice by Judge Wake for the Plaintiff’s failure 16 17 18 19 to prosecute. See, e.g., Cooper v. Pilkington, 2:13-cv-01065-PHX-NVW, Doc. 20 (Sept. 9, 2013). On October 22, 2013, Plaintiff filed a letter document with this Court in which he requests to file a new lawsuit against the Pilkington Company due to workplace 20 21 violence. While Judge Wake’s order did not prevent the Plaintiff from re-asserting his 22 claim against Pilkington, in his letter-document filed with this Court Plaintiff demands 23 $500,000 from Pilkington “to compensate from a long-term, and highly dedicated, career, 24 violently cut-off.” He apparently states that he terminated his employment after being 25 26 threatened by a co-worker and then was unable “to retrieve my assessments and 27 opportunities with the company, due to the incidents causing my departure” after 28 “management had a meeting suggesting that we find other ways offered to cooperate.” -2- 1 2 Such a complaint is insufficient to inform this Court of any plausible claim by the Plaintiff, why this Court would have jurisdiction over the claim, or provide Pilkington 3 4 5 6 with sufficient knowledge of what it is being accused. The Court should not, however, further advise the litigant how to cure the defects. This type of advice “would undermine district judges’ role as impartial decisionmakers.” Pliler v. Ford, 542 U.S. 225, 231 7 8 (2004); see also Lopez, 203 F.3d at 1131 n. 13 (declining to decide whether the court was 9 required to inform a litigant of deficiencies). The Plaintiff’s Complaint will be dismissed 10 for failure to state a claim. Nevertheless, despite Plaintiff’s previous dismissal for failure 11 to prosecute, the Court will one more time give Cooper leave to amend because it may be 12 13 possible for Plaintiff to assert claims that are appropriately brought in federal court. 14 15 2. Leave to Amend Plaintiff will be given an opportunity, if he so chooses, to amend his complaint. In 16 17 18 19 the amended complaint, Plaintiff must state what rights he believes were violated. See Rizzo v. Goode, 423 U.S. 362, 371-72, 377 (1976). Each claim of an alleged violation must be set forth in a separate count. The amended complaint must also state why the 20 21 federal court has jurisdiction over Plaintiff’s claims. Any amended complaint filed by 22 Plaintiff must conform to the requirements of Rule 8(a)( and (d)(1) of the Federal Rules 23 of Civil Procedure. 24 Plaintiff is advised that if he elects to file an amended complaint and if he fails to 25 26 comply with the Court’s instructions explained in this Order, the action will be dismissed 27 pursuant to section 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e) and/or Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil 28 Procedure. See McHenry, 84 F.3d at 1177 (affirming dismissal with prejudice of -3- 1 2 amended complaint that did not comply with Rule 8(a); Nevijel v. North Coast Life Ins. Co., 651 F.2d 671, 673-74 (9th Cir. 1965) (affirming dismissal without leave to amend 3 4 5 6 second complaint that was “so verbose, confused and redundant that its true substance, if any [was] well disguised”). IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Application to Proceed in 7 8 9 10 11 District Court Without Prepaying Fees or Costs (Doc. 3) is granted. Plaintiff shall be responsible for service by waiver or of the Summons and Complaint. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2) Plaintiff’s Complaint is dismissed for failure to comply with Rule 8, with leave to file an amended 12 13 14 15 complaint WITHIN 30 DAYS. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that if Plaintiff elects not to file an amended complaint WITHIN 30 DAYS of the date of this Order, the Clerk of Court shall dismiss 16 17 18 19 without prejudice and terminate this action without further Order of the Court. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that if Plaintiff elects to file an amended complaint, the complaint may not be served until and unless the Court screens the 20 21 22 amended complaint pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2). Dated this 30th day of October, 2013. 23 24 25 26 27 28 -4-

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