Cytron v. PHH Mortgage Corporation et al
Filing
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ORDER denying 2 Plaintiff's motion for temporary restraining order without notice and denying 3 Plaintiff's motion for leave to appear in forma pauperis. Signed by Judge David G Campbell on 7/22/16.(LSP)
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA
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No. CV16-2441-PHX-DGC
Adam C. Cytron,
Plaintiff,
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vs.
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ORDER
PHH Mortgage Corp. et. Al,
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Defendants.
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Yesterday, at 4:30 p.m., Plaintiff filed an emergency motion to block a trustee’s
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sale of his property scheduled for today. Doc. 2. Plaintiff’s motion asked the Court to
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grant a temporary restraining order (“TRO”) by 5:00 p.m. yesterday. Id. The Court was
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in a jury trial yesterday, and did not see Plaintiff’s motion until this morning. For the
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reasons that follow, the motion will be denied.
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To obtain preliminary injunctive relief such as a TRO, a plaintiff must show that
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he is likely to succeed on the merits, that he is likely to suffer irreparable harm in the
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absence of relief, that the balance of equities tips in his favor, and that injunctive relief is
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in the public interest. Winter v. Natural Res. Def. Council, 555 U.S. 7 (2008). The test
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includes a sliding scale. If the plaintiff shows that the balance of hardships will tip
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sharply in his favor, he need not make a strong showing of likelihood of success on the
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merits – the existence of serious questions will suffice. Alliance for Wild Rockies v.
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Cottrell, 622 F.3d 1045, 1049-53 (9th Cir. 2010).
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Plaintiff’s motion does not address any of these factors. Plaintiff argues that he
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has canceled his mortgage, that Defendants have unclean hands, and that the Court can
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stay proceedings related to the trustee’s sale, among other arguments. Plaintiff does not
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clearly identify the legal claims upon which his TRO request is based. He asserts that he
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has “overwhelming evidence” of Defendants’ unclean hands, but the attachments to his
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motion are difficult to decipher. They appear to be a combination of excerpts from
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“infransen Blog” and emails related to this case, but Plaintiff attaches no declaration or
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affidavit. He does make reference to his complaint, but it is not sworn. Doc. 1. Thus, in
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addition to failing to address the requirements for a TRO, Plaintiff has failed to provide
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proper supporting evidence.
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Plaintiff also asks for a TRO without notice, but he has failed to address the
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requirements of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65(b). Nor does he provide the affidavit
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or verified complaint required by that rule. Fed. R. Civ. P. 65(b)(1)(A).
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IT IS ORDERED:
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1.
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Plaintiff’s motion for temporary restraining order without notice (Doc. 2) is
denied.
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Plaintiff’s motion for leave to appear in forma pauperis (Doc. 3) is
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improperly filed and is therefore denied.
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Dated this 22nd day of July, 2016.
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