Cravens et al v. New Century Mortgage Company et al
Filing
22
ORDER granting defts' 9 Motion to Dismiss; this action is DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE. Signed by Judge Susan Webber Wright on 10/26/11. (vjt)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS
LITTLE ROCK DIVISION
JONATHAN C. CRAVENS and
THRESSA CRAVENS,
Plaintiffs
V.
NEW CENTURY MORTGAGE
COMPANY; ET AL.
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NO: 4:11CV00289 SWW
Defendants
ORDER
Plaintiffs Jonathan C. Cravens and Thressa Cravens commenced this action in state court
seeking to enjoin a statutory foreclosure sale, which was subsequently cancelled. Before the Court
is a motion to dismiss (docket entries #9, #10) by Defendants Mortgage Electronic Registration
Systems, Inc. (“MERS”), Deutsche Bank National Trust Company (“Deutsche Bank”), HomEq
Servicing, Inc. , and Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC. Plaintiffs have filed a response (docket entry #
17), Defendants have replied (docket entry #21), and the matter is ready for a decision. After
careful consideration, and for reasons that follow, the motion to dismiss will be granted and this
action will be dismissed with prejudice.
I.
In considering a motion to dismiss under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6), all facts alleged in the
complaint are assumed to be true. Doe v. Northwest Bank Minn., N.A., 107 F.3d 1297, 1303-04
(8th Cir. 1997). The complaint should be reviewed in the light most favorable to the plaintiff,
McMorrow v. Little, 109 F.3d 432, 434 (8th Cir. 1997), and should not be dismissed if there are
pled “enough facts to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.” Bell Atlantic Corp. v.
Twombly, 127 S.Ct. 1955, 1974 (2007). A complaint cannot, however, simply leave open the
possibility that a plaintiff might later establish some set of undisclosed facts to support recovery.
Id. at 1968. Rather, the facts set forth in the complaint must be sufficient to nudge the claims
“across the line from the conceivable to plausible.” Id. at 1974.
II.
The following facts are taken from the complaint and documents attached to that
pleading. On September 27, 2006, Plaintiffs executed a promissory note (“the Note”) and
mortgage (“the Mortgage”). The Note provides that in return for a loan received from New
Century Mortgage Corporation (“New Century”),1 Plaintiffs will pay the principal sum of
$71.250. The Mortgage names MERS as mortgagee, solely as the nominee for New Century,
and grants MERS, as nominee for New Century and New Century’s successors and assigns, the
power to sell the mortgaged property. Under the heading “Transfer of Rights in the Property,”
the Mortgage states in part as follows:
Borrower understands and agrees that MERS holds only legal title to the interests
granted by Borrower in this Security Instrument, but, if necessary to comply with law
or custom, MERS (as nominee for Lender and Lender’s successors and assigns) has
the right: to exercise any or all of those interests, including, but not limited to, the
right to foreclose and sell the Property; and to take any action required of Lender
including, but not limited to, releasing and cancelling this Security Instrument.
Amend. Compl. (docket entry #11), Ex. #2 at 3.
An assignment of mortgage executed November 18, 2009, provides that MERS assigned
all beneficial interest in the Mortgage together with the Note to Deutsche Bank, and a limited
1
Plaintiffs named New Century Mortgage Corporation as a defendant, but New Century
has not made an appearance in this case.
power of attorney executed November 9, 2009, provides that Deutsche Bank appointed Mickel
Law Firm, P.A. (“Mickel”)2 as its attorney-in-fact and agent for the purpose of foreclosing the
Mortgage. Subsequently, Mickel prepared and filed for recording a notice of default and
intention to sell, dated July 19, 2010, giving notice that Plaintiffs’ mortgaged property would be
sold in a non-judicial sale on September 20, 2010.
On September 13, 2010, Plaintiffs filed this action in state court, and the September 20,
2010 non-judicial foreclosure sale was cancelled.
III.
Plaintiffs seek to invalidate the assignment of the Mortgage from MERS to Deutche
Bank and preclude a future foreclosure sale based on the key allegation that MERS lacked
authority to transfer the Mortgage and Note to Deutsche Bank. Defendants note that in Peace v.
Mortgage Electronic Registration System, Inc, No. 4:09CV00966 SWW, 2010 WL 2384263
(E.D. Ark. Jun. 11, 2010) and Coley v. Accredited Home Lenders, Inc., No. 4:10CV01870 JLH,
2011 WL 1193072 (E.D. Ark March 29, 2011), cases involving facts nearly identical to those
alleged here, the Court found that MERS as an agent of the lender effectively transferred both
the note and the mortgage at issue to an assignee. Contrary to Plaintiffs’ conclusory allegations,
the exhibits attached to the complaint indicate that MERS, as agent for New Century, effectively
transferred the Note and Mortgage to Deutsche Bank.
Plaintiffs make additional charges challenging Mickle’s status as an attorney of fact and
the notice of default and intention to sell filed July 19, 2010. But these allegations are moot
2
After removal, Plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed claims against Mickel. Plaintiffs also
names HomEq Servicing, Inc. and its successor, Ocwen Financial Corporation as defendants,
alleging that HomEq Servcing, Inc employees “fraudulently created and/or executed” the
document assigning their mortgage to Deutsche.
because the related non-judicial foreclosure sale was cancelled. In sum, the Court finds that
Plaintiffs have failed to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Defendants’ motion to dismiss (docket entry #9 )
is GRANTED. Pursuant to the judgment entered together with this order, this action is
DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE.
IT IS SO ORDERED THIS 26TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2011.
/s/Susan Webber Wright
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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