Knight v. Idaho Timber of Carthage LLC et al
Filing
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ORDER granting 15 the parties' joint motion to dismiss with prejudice and for approval of settlement agreement; directing defendants to, within 30 calendar days after entry of this Order, provide payment to counsel for putative Collective Clas s Members and for costs and attorneys' fees; dismissing the action with prejudice, and without costs to any party, except to the extent otherwise expressly provided in the Settlement Agreement; approving putative Collective Class Member counsel 's application for an award for attorneys' fees and reimbursement of costs in the amount set forth in the Settlement Agreement; approving of the enhancement award to Mr. Knight, the named plaintiff, as set forth in the proposed Settlement Agreement; and retaining exclusive jurisdiction over the performance and enforcement of the Settlement Agreement and this Order. Signed by Judge Kristine G. Baker on 10/4/2019. (jbh)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS
PINE BLUFF DIVISION
WILLIAM KNIGHT, individually
and on behalf of all others
similarly situated
v.
PLAINTIFF
Case No. 5:18-cv-00215-KGB
IDAHO TIMBER OF CARTHAGE, LLC.;
and IDAHO TIMBER, LLC
DEFENDANT
ORDER
Plaintiff William Knight filed this action asserting claims under 29 U.S.C. § 216(b) of the
Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”) and the Arkansas Minimum Wage Act (“AMWA”), Arkansas
Code Annotated § 11-4-201, et seq. Before the Court is the parties’ joint motion to dismiss with
prejudice and for approval of settlement agreement (Dkt. No. 15). Attached to the motion as
Exhibit A is a stipulation of settlement agreement and release of claims (“Settlement Agreement”)
(Dkt. No. 15-1).
Settlement agreements resolving FLSA claims are typically subject to court approval. See
Dillworth v. Case Farms Processing, Inc., Case No. 5:08-cv-1694, 2010 WL 776933 at *2 (N.D.
Ohio Mar. 8, 2010) (citing 29 U.S.C. §216(b)). Before approving a settlement, the Court must
ensure that the parties are not negotiating around the FLSA’s requirements and that the settlement
represents a fair and reasonable resolution of a bona fide dispute. See id. at *5; see also Int’l
Union, United Auto., Aerospace, & Agric. Implement Workers of Am. v. Gen. Motors Corp., 497
F.3d 615, 631 (6th Cir. 2007).
The Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals has not directly addressed the factors to be considered
in deciding motions for approval of FLSA settlements. However, other courts have examined such
settlements. “When employees bring a private action for back wages under the FLSA, and present
to the district court a proposed settlement, the district court may enter a stipulated judgment after
scrutinizing the settlement for fairness.” Lynn’s Food, 679 F.2d at 1353. After Lynn’s Food was
decided, other courts to examine this issue have divided the “fairness” determination into two
steps:
First, the court should consider whether the compromise is fair and reasonable to
the employee (factors “internal” to the compromise). If the compromise is
reasonable to the employee, the court should inquire whether the compromise
otherwise impermissibly frustrates implementation of the FLSA (factors “external”
to the compromise). The court should approve the compromise only if the
compromise is reasonable to the employee and furthers implementation of the
FLSA in the workplace.
Dees v. Hydradry, Inc., 706 F. Supp. 2d 1227, 1240-41 (M.D. Fla. 2010); see also Anthony v.
Concrete Supply Co., Inc., Case No. 3:16-cv-70-TCB, 2017 WL 5639933, at *1 (N.D. Ga. August
23, 2017) (applying the Dees approach). This Court has previously applied the Dees approach
when analyzing settlement agreements under FLSA. See Younger v. Centers for Youth and
Families, Inc., Case No. 4:16-cv-00170-KGB, 2017 WL 1652561 (E.D. Ark. April 27, 2017);
Cruthis v. Vision’s, Case No. 4:12-cv-00244-KGB, 2014 WL 4092325 (E.D. Ark. August 19,
2014).
Having reviewed the Settlement Agreement, the Court determines that the Settlement
Agreement both provides putative Collective Class Members a reasonable recovery and furthers
the implementation of the FLSA in the workplace. In this case, the Court has not yet certified a
Collective Class. Instead the parties represent that they “engaged in discovery regarding Plaintiff’s
time records, compensation and issues related to the underlying merit of Plaintiff’s claims and
Defendants’ defenses. The parties also exchanged similar time and pay records for all other nonexempt production workers referenced in Plaintiff’s Complaint, which totaled 225 other
employees in the three-year period prior to Plaintiff’s Complaint” (Dkt. No. 15, ¶ 3). The parties
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propose settling the claims on behalf of plaintiff Mr. Knight and all putative Collective Class
Members by “issuing a Notice of Settlement to the 225 production employees identified by
Plaintiff. . . .” (Id., ¶ 5). For good cause shown, the Court grants the parties’ joint motion to dismiss
with prejudice and for approval of settlement agreement (Id.).
The parties attached a proposed Notice of Settlement as Exhibit B to the Settlement
Agreement filed for the Court’s consideration (Dkt. No. 15-2). The Notice of Settlement fully and
accurately informs putative Collective Class Members of all material elements of the litigation and
the proposed Settlement Agreement. The Notice of Settlement also advises putative Collective
Class Members of their payment under the Settlement Agreement and that their claims will be
dismissed with prejudice if they accept payment by negotiating the settlement check provided to
them (Id., at 3). The Notice of Settlement informs putative Collective Class Members that, if they
do not wish to participate in the settlement, and want to pursue their claims on their own, they can
do so by not negotiating the settlement check within 90 days of the date specified on the notice
(Id.).
As stated in the Settlement Agreement, within 30 calendar days after entry of this Order,
defendants shall provide payment to counsel for putative Collective Class Members and for costs
and attorneys’ fees (Dkt No. 15-1, at 2).
The action is dismissed with prejudice and without costs to any party, except to the extent
otherwise expressly provided in the Settlement Agreement.
The Court approves putative
Collective Class Member counsel’s application for an award for attorneys’ fees and reimbursement
of costs in the amount set forth in the Settlement Agreement (Dkt. No. 15-1, at 2). Further, the
Court approves of the enhancement award to Mr. Knight, the named plaintiff, as set forth in the
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proposed Settlement Agreement (Id.).
The Court retains exclusive jurisdiction over the
performance and enforcement of the Settlement Agreement and this Order.
It is so ordered this the 4th day of October, 2019.
______________________________
Kristine G. Baker
United States District Judge
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