Smith v. Lawrence County, MO et al
Filing
6
OPINION AND ORDER directing clerk to close the case (see Order for specifics). Signed by Honorable P. K. Holmes III on September 8, 2021. (tg)
Case 5:21-cv-05155-PKH Document 6
Filed 09/08/21 Page 1 of 1 PageID #: 176
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
WESTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS
FAYETTEVILLE DIVISION
DONNIE DEWAYNE SMITH
v.
PLAINTIFF
No. 5:21-CV-05155
LAWRENCE COUNTY, MO and
WASHINGTON COUNTY, ARKANSAS
DEFENDANTS
OPINION AND ORDER
On August 31, 2021, a complaint was filed and the Clerk opened this case. On September
7, 2021, a petition for writ of habeas corpus was filed. Neither document will be considered a
valid pleading and this case will be closed.
Title 28 U.S.C. § 1654 allows that “[i]n all courts of the United States the parties may plead
and conduct their own cases personally or by counsel as, by the rules of such courts, respectively,
are permitted to manage and conduct causes therein.” The documents in this case were not signed
and filed by an attorney admitted to practice in this Court, nor are they signed by Plaintiff Donnie
Smith. Instead, the documents are signed by “Doyle Smith,” Donnie’s brother, who appears to
have power of attorney for Donnie. Power of attorney is a tool of state law. It may properly allow
Doyle to obtain an attorney to represent Donnie in this Court, and to sign some paperwork on
Donnie’s behalf. It does not allow Doyle to act as Donnie’s attorney in this Court, and it does not
expand § 1654’s allowance that Donnie may conduct his own case “personally” to allow Doyle to
sign pro se documents as Donnie.
The Clerk is directed to close this matter.
IT IS SO ORDERED this 8th day of September, 2021.
/s/P. K. Holmes, III
P.K. HOLMES, III
U.S. DISTRICT JUDGE
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