Gregorio Roberto Ortiz Jr v. Domingo Uribe Jr
Filing
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ORDER DISMISSING CASE by Judge James V. Selna, IT IS ORDERED that this action be summarily dismissed pursuant to Rule 4 of the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases in the United States District Courts. Further, the Court declines to issue a Certificate of Appealability (COA). re Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus (2254) 1 (SEE ORDER FOR FURTHER DETAILS) (lmh)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
WESTERN DIVISION
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GREGORIO ROBERTO ORTIZ, JR.,
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Petitioner,
v.
DOMINGO URIBE, JR.,
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Respondent.
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No. CV 11-08515-JVS (VBK)
ORDER SUMMARILY DISMISSING PETITION
FOR WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS FOR LACK
OF SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION
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On October 14, 2011, Gregorio Roberto Ortiz, Jr. (hereinafter
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referred to as “Petitioner”) filed a “Petition for Writ of Habeas
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Corpus by a Person in State Custody,” pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §2254.
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Petitioner was convicted in Los Angeles County Superior Court Case No.
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KA052823 and sentenced to ninety-one years in prison.1 (See Petition
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Petitioner failed to fill in all of the questions listed in
the form Petition such as the nature of the offenses involved, Penal
Code or other code sections, date of conviction and sentence, and
whether he appealed to the California Court of Appeal or California
Supreme Court. However, the Court takes judicial notice of its own
files and records,(See Mir v Little Co. of Mary Hosp., 844 F.2d 646,
649 (9th Cir. 1988)), and notes that on May 18, 2006, Petitioner filed
a “Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus by a Person in State Custody” in
the United States District Court for the Central District of
California, which was given Case No. CV 06-03072-AHM (VBK).
(continued...)
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at 2.)
Petitioner contends “nondisclosure of witness - names.” (See
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Petition at 5, attached pages.)
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It appears from the face of the Petition that it is directed to
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the same 2001 Los Angeles County Superior Court conviction as prior
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habeas petitions filed by Petitioner in this Court on May 18, 2006 in
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Case No. CV 06-03072-AHM (VBK) and on July 6, 2010 in Case No. CV 10-
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04965-AHM (VBK).2
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(...continued)
Petitioner was convicted by a jury in December of 2001 in Los Angeles
County Superior Court Case No. KA052823 of second degree robbery in
violation of California Penal Code (“PC”) §211, carjacking in
violation of PC §215(a) and grand theft auto in violation of PC
§487(d) with a true finding that he personally used a deadly weapon in
violation of PC §12022.5(b)(1) and (2) and suffered two prior
convictions in violation of PC §667(a)(1). Petitioner was sentenced
to state prison for a term of 91 years.
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On May 18, 2006, Petitioner filed a “Petition for Writ of
Habeas Corpus by a Person in State Custody” in the United States
District Court for the Central District of California,
which was
given Case No. CV 06-03072-AHM (VBK). In this Petition, Petitioner
raised the following claims: (1) “Miscarriage of justice due to
constitutionally
mandated
discovery
concealed;
(2)
Illegally
imprisoned in violation of the United States Constitution and if not
heard the Constitution would be triumphed [sic]; and (3) Trial court
abused its power for continuance.” (See Petition at 5 and attached
pages.)
On July 6, 2010, Petitioner filed a “Petition for Writ of Habeas
Corpus by a Person in State custody” pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254,
which was given Case No. CV 10-04965-AHM (VBK). Petitioner raised the
following claims: “(1) actual innocence; and (2) nondisclosure of
witness names.” (See Petition at 5; attached memorandum.)
The Court also notes Petitioner filed two other federal habeas
petitions regarding Los Angeles Superior Court Case No. KA051285. On
January 4, 2005, Petitioner filed a “Petition for Writ of Habeas
Corpus by a Person in State Custody” in the United States District
Court for the Central District of California, which was given Case
No. CV 05-00052-PSG (FMO). In this Petition, Petitioner raised the
following claims: (1) The prosecution offered perjured testimony; (2)
the prosecution suppressed exculpatory evidence; (3) the Confrontation
Clause was violated by the admission of the out-of-court statement of
an unavailable witness; (4) The trial court improperly admitted
irrelevant and prejudicial evidence of the 911 call reporting the
(continued...)
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On June 11, 2008, Judgment was entered in Case No. CV 06-03072-
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AHM (VBK), denying the petition and dismissing the action with
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prejudice, pursuant to the District Judge’s Order approving and
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adopting the Magistrate Judge’s Report and Recommendation.
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On July 9, 2010, Judgment was entered in Case No. CV 10-04965-AHM
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(VBK),
dismissing
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the
Petition
for
lack
of
subject
matter
jurisdiction.
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The Petition now pending is governed by the provisions of the
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Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-
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132, 110 Stat. 1214)(“the Act”), which became effective April 24,
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1996.
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pertinent part, as follows:
Section 106 of the Act amended 28 U.S.C. §2244(b) to read, in
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“(1) A claim presented in a second or successive habeas
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corpus application under section 2254 that was presented in a
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(...continued)
assault incident, in violation of Petitioner’s rights to due process
and a fair trial; (5) A statement Petitioner made to the arresting
police officer should not have been admitted at trial because, prior
to making it, Petitioner was not advised of his rights under Miranda
v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436, 86 S.Ct. 1602 (1966); (6) The prosecution
committed misconduct by making certain misrepresentations during
closing argument; (7) The government committed “outrageous”
misconduct; (8) Certain of the trial court’s rulings, discussion of
the evidence and trial procedure, and the alleged actions or
commissions reflected judicial bias against Petitioner; (9)
Petitioner’s sentence constitutes cruel and unusual punishment; and
(10) Petitioner’s sentence is impermissible because it reflects
punishment only for Petitioner’s prior criminal record, not his
current offenses. (See Petition at 2-27.) On March 19, 2008, Judgment
was entered denying and dismissing the Petition.
On June 17, 2010, Petitioner filed a “Petition for Writ of Habeas
Corpus by a Person in State Custody” in the United States District
Court for the Central District of California, which was given Case No.
CV 10-04470-AHM (VBK).
In this Petition, Petitioner raised the
following claims: “(1) actual innocence; and (2) false evidence/
insufficient evidence.” (See Petition at 5; attached memorandum.) On
June 30, 2010, the Court issued an Order Summarily Dismissing Petition
for Writ of Habeas Corpus for Lack of Subject Matter Jurisdiction.
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prior application shall be dismissed unless--
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(2)
(A)
the applicant shows that the claim relies on a new
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rule of constitutional law, made retroactive to cases on
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collateral review by the Supreme Court, that was previously
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unavailable; or
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(B)(i)
the factual predicate for the claim could
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not have been discovered previously through the exercise of
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due diligence; and
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(ii)
the facts underlying the claim, if proven and
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viewed in light of the evidence as a whole, would be
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sufficient to establish by clear and convincing evidence
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that, but for constitutional error, no reasonable factfinder
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would have found the applicant guilty of the underlying
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offense.
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(3)(A) Before a second or successive application permitted
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by this section is filed in the district court, the applicant
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shall move in the appropriate court of appeals for an order
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authorizing the district court to consider the application.”
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(Emphasis added.)
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The Petition now pending constitutes a second and/or successive
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petition challenging the same conviction as Petitioner’s prior habeas
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petitions, within the meaning of 28 U.S.C. §2244(b).
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incumbent on Petitioner under §2244(b)(3)(A) to secure an order from
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the Ninth Circuit authorizing the District Court to consider the
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Petition, prior to his filing of it in this Court.
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failure to do so deprives the Court of subject matter jurisdiction.
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Thus, it was
Petitioner’s
For the foregoing reasons, IT IS ORDERED that this action be
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summarily dismissed pursuant to Rule 4 of the Rules Governing Section
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2254 Cases in the United States District Courts.
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declines to issue a Certificate of Appealability (“COA”).3
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Further, the Court
LET JUDGMENT BE ENTERED ACCORDINGLY.
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DATED: October 24, 2011
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______________________________
JAMES V. SELNA
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
Presented on
October 19, 2011 by:
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/s/
VICTOR B. KENTON
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
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Under 28 U.S.C. §2253(c)(2), a Certificate of Appealability
may issue “only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the
denial of a constitutional right.” Here, the Court has concluded that
the Petition is a second and/or successive petition.
Thus, the
Court’s determination of whether a Certificate of Appealability should
issue here is governed by the Supreme Court’s decision in Slack v.
McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 120 S. Ct. 1595 (2000), where the Supreme
Court held that, “[w]hen the district court denies a habeas petition
on procedural grounds without reaching the prisoner’s underlying
constitutional claim, a COA should issue when the prisoner shows, at
least, that jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the
petition states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right
and that jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the
district court was correct in its procedural ruling.” 529 U.S. at
484. As the Supreme Court further explained:
“Section 2253 mandates that both showings be made before the
court of appeals may entertain the appeal. Each component
of the § 2253(c) showing is part of a threshold inquiry, and
a court may find that it can dispose of the application in
a fair and prompt manner if it proceeds first to resolve the
issue whose answer is more apparent from the record and
arguments.” Id. at 485.
Here, the Court finds that Petitioner has failed to make the
requisite showing that “jurists of reason would find it debatable
whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling.”
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