LegalZoom.com Inc v. Rocket Lawyer Incorporated
Filing
82
ROCKET LAWYER INCORPORATED'S REDACTED OPPOSITION TO re: MOTION for Partial Summary Judgment 69 filed by Defendant Rocket Lawyer Incorporated. (Attachments: # 1 ROCKET LAWYER INCORPORATED'S REDACTED STATEMENT OF GENUINE ISSUES IN SUPPORT OF OPPOSITION TO LEGALZOOM.COM, INC.'S MOTION FOR PARTIAL SUMMARY JUDGMENT, # 2 ROCKET LAWYER INCORPORATED'S MEMORANDUM OF EVIDENTIARY OBJECTIONS IN OPPOSITION TO LEGALZOOM'S MOTION FOR PARTIAL SUMMARY JUDGMENT)(Jones, Michael)
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Forrest A. Hainline III (SBN 64166)
fhainline@goodwinprocter.com
Hong-An Vu (SBN 266268)
hvu@goodwinprocter.com
GOODWIN PROCTER LLP
Three Embarcadero Center
24th Floor
San Francisco, California 94111
Tel.: 415.733.6000
Fax.: 415.677.9041
Michael T. Jones (SBN 290660)
mjones@goodwinprocter.com
GOODWIN PROCTER LLP
135 Commonwealth Drive
Menlo Park, California 94025-1105
Tel.: 650.752.3100
Fax.: 650.853.1038
Brian W. Cook (Pro Hac Vice)
bcook@goodwinprocter.com
GOODWIN PROCTER LLP
53 State Street
Boston, MA 02109-2802
Tel.: 617.570.1000
Fax.: 617.523.1231
Attorneys for Defendant
ROCKET LAWYER INCORPORATED
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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WESTERN DIVISION
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LEGALZOOM.COM, INC., a Delaware
corporation,
Plaintiff,
v.
ROCKET LAWYER
INCORPORATED, a Delaware
corporation,
Defendant.
Case No. 2:12-cv-09942-GAF-AGR
ROCKET LAWYER
INCORPORATED’S REDACTED
STATEMENT OF GENUINE ISSUES
IN SUPPORT OF OPPOSITION TO
LEGALZOOM.COM, INC.’S
MOTION FOR PARTIAL
SUMMARY JUDGMENT
Date:
Time:
Judge:
Courtroom:
Action Filed:
August 18, 2014
9:30 a.m.
Judge Gary A. Feess
740
November 20, 2012
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Pursuant to Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and Local Rule
2
56-2 of the Central District of California, Defendant Rocket Lawyer Incorporated
3
(“Rocket Lawyer”) hereby submits the following Statement of Genuine Issues in
4
support of its opposition to LegalZoom.com, Inc.’s (“LegalZoom”) motion for
5
partial summary judgment:
STATEMENT OF GENUINE ISSUES1
6
7
LEGALZOOM’S ALLEGED
UNDISPUTED FACT
8
9
1.
ROCKET LAWYER’S RESPONSE
& EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
Legalspring.com is a website that
Undisputed that Giggy formerly owned,
10
was formerly owned, operated and
operated, and moderated
11
moderated by Travis Giggy.
Legalspring.com. Disputed to the extent
12
it implies that Giggy is the only former
13
operator and/or moderator of
14
Legalspring.com.
15
Moving Party’s Evidence: Declaration
16
of Travis Giggy (“Giggy Decl.”) ¶ 3.
17
Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence:
18
Declaration of Hong-An Vu (“Vu
19
Decl.”), filed concurrently herewith, ¶ 7,
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21
22
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2.
Mr. Giggy is a former employee of Undisputed.
24
LegalZoom.
Moving Party’s Evidence: Giggy Decl.
25
1
26
27
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Rocket Lawyer notes that LegalZoom has submitted “Conclusions of Law” as part
of its Separate Statement of Uncontroverted Facts. As the Court’s standing order
states clearly that “[n]o argument should be set forth in” the Statement of Genuine
Issues, all issues of law are addressed in Rocket Lawyer’s Opposition, rather than
here.
ACTIVE/74694298.3
1
1
LEGALZOOM’S ALLEGED
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
ROCKET LAWYER’S RESPONSE
& EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
¶ 2.
3
4
3.
Based on a sale which took place
Undisputed.
5
March 1, 2013, the Legalspring.com
Moving Party’s Evidence: Giggy Decl.
6
website is now owned by Inenvi, Inc.
¶ 3.
7
4.
Undisputed that Legalspring.com
8
“opinion” about various online providers includes the content specified. Disputed
9
as well as the posting of third party
that said content is selected and
10
customer reviews, and this content is
published exclusively by
11
selected and published exclusively by
Legalspring.com.
12
Legalspring.com.
Moving Party’s Evidence: Declaration
Legalspring.com includes an
13
of Aaron P. Allan (“Allan Decl.), ¶ 2,
14
Ex. C (Exhibit 15 to Rocket Lawyer’s
15
Answer and Amended Counterclaims,
16
ECF No. 17) and ¶ 3, Ex. D (customer
17
reviews of LegalZoom from
18
Legalspring.com); Declaration of Dorian
19
Quispe (“Quispe Decl.”), ¶ 4; Giggy
20
Decl. ¶¶ 5-6, Ex. A (various
21
Legalspring.com webpages).
22
Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence: Vu Decl., ¶
23
5, Ex. 4 at LZ001628
24
25
26
27
); id. at ¶ 3, Ex. 2
28
ACTIVE/74694298.3
2
1
LEGALZOOM’S ALLEGED
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
ROCKET LAWYER’S RESPONSE
& EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
(
3
4
); id. at ¶ 13, Ex.
5
6
12 (LegalZoom requesting and Giggy
7
confirming removal of negative reviews
8
including at least two from verified
9
LegalZoom customers); id. at ¶ 14, Ex.
10
13 (Giggy notifying LegalZoom of
11
negative reviews that had been or would
12
soon be removed).
13
Objection: Misleading (Fed. R.
14
Evid. 403).
15
5.
LegalZoom has not authored any
16
of the reviews on Legalspring.com, and
Moving Party’s Evidence: Quispe Decl.
17
has no responsibility for the reviews
¶ 4.
18
which are actually posted.
Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence: Vu Decl., ¶
Disputed.
¶ 3, Ex. 2 (
19
20
id. at ¶ 21, Ex. 20
21
22
(same).
23
Objection: Misleading (Fed. R.
24
Evid. 403).
25
6.
26
Legalspring.com and LegalZoom is that
Decl., ¶ 3.
27
of affiliate and client.
Objection: Misleading (Fed. R.
The current relationship between
Moving Party’s Evidence: Quispe
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
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1
LEGALZOOM’S ALLEGED
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
ROCKET LAWYER’S RESPONSE
& EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
Evid. 403).
3
4
7.
To the extent that consumers visit
5
LegalZoom’s web site as a result of
Moving Party’s Evidence: Quispe
6
having first visited Legalspring.com,
Decl., ¶ 5; Giggy Decl., ¶ 8.
7
LegalZoom has provided compensation
8
to Legalspring.com.
9
8.
Undisputed.
While Mr. Giggy, at one time,
Undisputed that Giggy was
10
received compensation from LegalZoom
11
for any products sold by LegalZoom as a Disputed that this was the full nature of
12
result of a consumer first visiting
the relationship between LegalZoom and
13
Legalspring.com., that relationship
Legalspring.com.
14
terminated as of March 2013.
Moving Party’s Evidence: Quispe
compensated for referrals to LegalZoom.
15
Decl., ¶ 6; Giggy Decl., ¶ 8.
16
Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence: Vu Decl., ¶
17
7, Ex. 6 (
18
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; id. at ¶ 17, Ex. 16 (indicating
20
that LegalZoom would be accessing and
21
making changes to Legalspring.com); id.
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at ¶ 18, Ex. 17 (internal LegalZoom
23
email stating “if you haven’t already, we
24
can relaunch legalspring as a brand
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defense website”).
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Objections: Incomplete (Fed. R. Evid.
27
106), Misleading (Fed. R. Evid. 403).
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
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1
LEGALZOOM’S ALLEGED
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
ROCKET LAWYER’S RESPONSE
& EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
Disputed. Legalspring.com includes
3
9.
All of the content at
4
Legalspring.com is expressed as matters
factual assertions regarding the dates of
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of opinion – not facts.
customer reviews and the overall rating
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of LegalZoom by customers posting on
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the site.
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Moving Party’s Evidence: Allan Decl.,
9
¶ 2, Ex. C; ¶ 3, Ex. D.
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Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence:
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Legalspring.com; ¶ 10, infra.
Undisputed that the two examples
12
10.
Statements of fact provided by
13
Legalspring.com, e.g., that the reviewer
provided are unchallenged. Disputed
14
and his family members have used
that Rocket Lawyer is not challenging
15
LegalZoom, and that the site moderator
statements of fact present on
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has been running the review site for
Legalspring.com.
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many years, are not being challenged by
Moving Party’s Evidence: Rocket
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Rocket Lawyer as being either false or
Lawyer’s Answer and Amended
19
misleading.
Counterclaims, ECF No. 17, pp. 18-20.
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Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence: See Rocket
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Lawyer’s Opposition at 10-17.
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11.
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Legalspring.com for which LegalZoom
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provided any authorship is the disclaimer only content controlled by LegalZoom.
25
which appears at the bottom of the first
Moving Party’s Evidence: Quispe
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web page which states: “The moderator
Decl., ¶ 8; Giggy Decl., ¶ 9, Ex. B.
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of this Site has affiliate relationships
Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence: Vu Decl., ¶
Undisputed that LegalZoom authored
The only content on
the disclaimer. Disputed that this is the
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
5
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LEGALZOOM’S ALLEGED
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
with third party sites reviewed on this
4
ROCKET LAWYER’S RESPONSE
& EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
5, Ex. 4 (
Site.”
5
6
id. at ¶ 3, Ex. 2 (
7
8
9
; id. at ¶ 13, Ex. 12
10
11
(LegalZoom requesting and Giggy
12
confirming removal of negative reviews
13
including at least two from verified
14
LegalZoom customers); id. at ¶ 14, Ex.
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13 (Giggy notifying LegalZoom of
16
negative reviews that had been or would
17
soon be removed).
18
Objections: Incomplete (Fed. R. Evid.
19
106), Misleading (Fed. R. Evid. 403).
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12.
There is no language at
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Legalspring.com suggesting that
22
Legalspring.com has no relationship with ¶ 2, Ex. C; ¶ 3, Ex. D.
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the online providers being reviewed.
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13.
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market research or consumer surveys to
Moving Party’s Evidence: Allan Decl.,
26
establish that consumers are being
¶ 5.
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misled by Legalspring.com into
Undisputed.
Moving Party’s Evidence: Allan Decl.,
Rocket Lawyer has produced no
Undisputed.
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
6
1
LEGALZOOM’S ALLEGED
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
ROCKET LAWYER’S RESPONSE
& EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
3
believing that “all” online providers are
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being reviewed by a “neutral” reviewer.
5
14.
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Legalspring.com that the reviews being
representation is made. Disputed to the
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provided are either objective or
extent it implies Legalspring.com
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“neutral,” as alleged by Rocket Lawyer.
represents itself as something other than
Undisputed that no such affirmative
There is no representation made at
a neutral review site.
9
10
Moving Party’s Evidence: Allan Decl.,
11
¶ 2, Ex. C; ¶ 3, Ex. D.
12
Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence:
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Legalspring.com home page, ECF No.
14
17, Ex. 15 at 1 (“What does Legalspring
15
do? We offer reviews of companies that
16
provide online legal services like
17
incorporation, forming an LLC, getting
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your last will and testament, or getting a
19
divorce.”); id. Ex. 15 at 15 (Legalspring
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FAQ, no longer available online: “Who
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is the best Incorporator online? This is
22
why LegalSpring.com was formed - to
23
find the answer to questions like this.”);
24
Vu Decl., ¶ 24, Ex. 23 (LegalSpring.com
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strives to be the industry leading legal
26
site review destination. By providing
27
unbiased comments and reviews from
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
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1
LEGALZOOM’S ALLEGED
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
ROCKET LAWYER’S RESPONSE
& EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
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real users of a company's service,
4
LegalSpring.com can help propective
5
(sic) users of these services to choose a
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cost-effective, reputable and reliable
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company to execute their legal needs”).
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15.
The Legalspring.com website
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merely provides “opinions” and
Moving Party’s Evidence: Allan Decl.,
10
“reviews” by the site moderator and by
¶ 2, Ex. C and ¶ 3, Ex. D; ; Giggy Decl.,
11
actual customers.
¶ 5 and ¶ 6, Ex. A.
Disputed.
12
Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence: Vu Decl., ¶
13
3, Ex. 2 (
14
); id. at ¶ 21, Ex. 20
15
(same).
16
17
16.
18
LegalZoom at Legalspring.com are very
Moving Party’s Evidence: Giggy Decl.,
19
positive, several of them are not.
¶ 7; Allan Decl., ¶ 3, Ex. D.
20
17.
Disputed.
21
allegation, and has no evidence, that any
Moving Party’s Evidence: Rocket
22
of these posted customer reviews are not
Lawyer’s Answer and Amended
23
genuine.
Counterclaims, ECF No. 17, pp. 18-20.
While many of the reviews of
Undisputed.
Rocket Lawyer has made no
24
Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence: Vu Decl., ¶
25
3, Ex. 2 (
26
27
); id. at ¶
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
8
1
LEGALZOOM’S ALLEGED
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
ROCKET LAWYER’S RESPONSE
& EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
3
13, Ex. 12 (LegalZoom requesting and
4
Giggy confirming removal of negative
5
reviews including at least two from
6
verified LegalZoom customers); id. at ¶
7
14, Ex. 13 (Giggy notifying LegalZoom
8
of negative reviews that had been or
9
would soon be removed); id. at ¶ 22, Ex.
10
21 (Giggy modified timestamps on
11
negative reviews to “push ‘em down the
12
list a little ways” with knowledge and/or
13
approval from LegalZoom); id. at ¶ 15,
14
Ex. 14 (MacDonnell on 12/12/2011:
15
“Any way you not have the first wo
16
reviews be one stars?” ; Giggy
17
12/15/2011: “I also moved the second
18
poor rating down the page a couple of
19
notches”).
Undisputed.
20
18.
There is no statement at
21
Legalspring.com which suggests that
Moving Party’s Evidence: Allan Decl.,
22
“all” online providers are being
¶ 2, Ex. C; ¶ 3, Ex. D.
23
reviewed; to the contrary, the website
24
states “only the best online legal service
25
providers are reviewed.”
26
19.
27
advertisements which do not mention its
Rocket Lawyer has its own
Undisputed.
Moving Party’s Evidence: Allan Decl.,
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
9
1
LEGALZOOM’S ALLEGED
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
ROCKET LAWYER’S RESPONSE
& EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
¶ 4, Ex. E.
3
competitors, but that does not make the
4
advertisements either false or
5
misleading.
6
20.
7
for its third affirmative defense of
Moving Party’s Evidence: Rocket
8
unclean hands: (1) that LegalZoom bids
Lawyer’s Answer and Amended
9
on keywords to place its own
Counterclaims, ECF No. 17, pp. 18-20.
10
advertisements in searches for Rocket
Rocket Lawyer’s Evidence: : Rocket
11
Lawyer; (2) that LegalZoom uses the
Lawyer’s Answer and Amended
12
word “free” in a manner similar to how
Counterclaims, ECF No. 17, pp. 18-20.
13
Rocket Lawyer uses the term in its
(“First, LegalZoom engages in the
14
advertisements; and (3) that LegalZoom
conduct it complains about in the
15
uses Legalspring.com to falsely
Complaint. . . . Second, LegalZoom
16
advertise.
engages in unlawful conduct that is
Rocket Lawyer alleges three bases Disputed.
17
confusing and misleading to consumers
18
and is anti-competitive.”)
19
ADDITIONAL UNDISPUTED FACTS
20
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
21
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
22
23
24
25
26
27
21.
LegalSpring has been reviewing
Giggy Decl., ¶ 5.
online legal service providers since 2004.
22.
Vu Decl. ¶ 8, Ex. 7; id. ¶ 35, Ex. 34.
LegalZoom has been a company
reviewed and listed on LegalSpring since
at least 2005.
28
ACTIVE/74694298.3
10
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
23.
Vu Decl., ¶ 5, Ex. 4 at § 4.7 (emphasis
4
added); see also id. at § 4.3 (
5
6
7
8
9
);
10
id. at § 4.4 (
11
12
13
14
[.]”).
15
24.
16
LegalZoom and Own Vision, LLC,
17
which does business as
18
LegalSpring.com.
The contract is between
Vu Decl., ¶ 12, Ex. 11 .
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
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1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
3
25.
4
LegalZoom’s relationship with Own
you inquired as to Le~alZoom's April 1,
5
Vision, LLC and LegalSpring prior to
2010 "cut-off" date. Please be advised
6
2011 may exist; however, LegalZoom
that LegalZoom converted to a new
7
has stated that it is unable to produce
document management system on or
8
documents from before April 2010 when
about April 1, 2010. As a result,
9
it changed document management
LegalZoom's PST archives date back
systems.
only to April 1, 2010. LegalZoom's PST
10
Other agreements relating to
Vu Decl., ¶ 11, Ex. 10 (“In your letter,
11
files dated prior to this date are largely
12
inaccessible and/or are accessible only
13
with undue burden and cost to
14
LegalZoom.”).
15
26.
Vu Decl., ¶¶ 8-9, Exs. 7-8.
16
17
18
19
20
.
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
ACTIVE/74694298.3
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1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
27.
Vu Decl., ¶ 3, Ex. 2 at GIG02400 (“
4
5
6
’”); see also id. at ¶
7
8, Ex. 7 (
8
9
.
10
11
28.
In
Vu Decl., ¶ 4, Ex. 3.
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
ACTIVE/74694298.3
13
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
29.
Vu Decl., ¶ 8, Ex. 7 (
4
5
6
7
id. at ¶ 19, Ex. 18 (April
8
predates the disclaimer on
4, 2012, email from Scott MacDonell to
9
LegalSpring.com disclosing companies’
Travis Giggy requesting disclaimer be
10
ability to add/remove reviews by nearly
added to Legalspring.com).
11
six years.
12
30.
Vu Decl., ¶ 3, Ex. 2.
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
ACTIVE/74694298.3
14
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
31.
Vu Decl., ¶ 3, Ex. 2 (emphasis added).
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
ACTIVE/74694298.3
15
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
32.
Vu Decl., ¶ 3, Ex. 2.
33.
Vu Decl., ¶ 3, Ex. 2 (emphasis added).
34.
Vu Decl., ¶ 3, Ex. 2.
35.
Vu Decl., ¶ 3, Ex. 2.
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
36.
21
Legalspring.com, held out as consumer
site=1&sitename=LegalZoom; Vu Decl.,
22
reviews posted on Legalspring.com.
¶¶ 10, 33-34, Exs. 9, 32-33.
Yet they appear to this day on
http://www.legalspring.com/Site.aspx?
23
24
25
26
27
28
ACTIVE/74694298.3
16
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
37.
Vu Decl., ¶ 10, Ex. 9 (Dr. Mark S.
4
posting 1/28/2009 11:38:44 PM); id. at ¶
5
– were posted on
33, Ex. 32 (Linda H. posting on 2/5/2009
6
LegalSpring.com at various times for the
9:08:44 AM); id. at ¶ 34, Ex. 33 (Matt
7
appearance of authenticity.
S. posting 2/13/2009 12:41:10 PM).
38.
Vu Decl., ¶ 13, Ex. 12 .
8
9
In May 2010, Brian Liu asked
10
Giggy if “a lot of negativity” on
11
Legalspring is “something [Giggy] can
12
help with,” receiving Giggy’s assurance
13
that “a grouping of 8 posts [] will be
14
removed by tomorrow, end of day.”
15
39.
16
MacDonell with a list of negative
17
reviews that had been removed or would
18
soon be removed, including two from
19
verified LegalZoom customers.
20
40.
21
through a Google review of [his] site and
22
want[ed] to maintain a feel of
23
impartiality.”
In August 2011, Giggy provided
Vu Decl., ¶ 14, Ex. 13.
Giggy noted that he was “going
Vu Decl., ¶ 14, Ex. 13.
24
25
26
27
28
ACTIVE/74694298.3
17
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
41.
4
the timestamps on negative reviews to
5
“push ‘em down the list a ways” with
6
knowledge and/or approval from
7
LegalZoom.
8
42.
9
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
MacDonell asked Giggy “Any way you
Giggy also affirmatively modified
On December 15, 2011,
Vu Decl., ¶ 22, Ex. 21.
Vu Decl., ¶ 15, Ex. 14.
10
not have the first two reviews be one
11
stars?” On the same day, Giggy said “I
12
also moved the second poor rating down
13
the page a couple of notches.”
14
43.
Vu Decl. ¶ 3, Ex. 2 (GIG02399).
15
16
17
44.
18
group of positive reviews” and asking
19
Giggy to “throw this on legalspring,”
20
LegalZoom stated its goal of artificially
21
inflating its rating on Legalspring.com:
22
“[s]hould get us into the high 4 stars
23
range.”
In transmitting “a pretty large
Vu Decl., ¶ 21, Ex. 20.
24
25
26
27
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
18
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
45.
4
conceal their manipulation of review
5
sites by avoiding reviews from work
6
computers. As one employee explained
7
to another, “Don’t do any reviews from
8
work computer” because “You have to
9
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
do it from an ‘unbiased’ location to
Vu Decl., ¶ 20, Ex. 19.
Employees may have sought to
10
avoid raising red flags.”
11
46.
12
employee of LegalZoom, Giggy
LegalZoom from May 2003 to June
13
published an article promoting the
2006. . . .”); Vu Decl., ¶ 24, Ex. 23.
14
neutrality of LegalSpring.com in
15
assisting consumers in their decision to
16
use online legal services:
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
On June 23, 2004, when he was an Giggy Decl., ¶ 2 (“I was an employee of
LegalSpring.com strives to
be the industry leading legal
site review destination. By
providing unbiased
comments and reviews from
real users of a company's
service, LegalSpring.com
can help propective (sic)
users of these services to
choose a cost-effective,
reputable and reliable
company to execute their
legal needs.
26
27
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
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1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
3
47.
4
and appearance of neutrality was also
(Legalspring.com FAQ, no longer
5
stated on LegalSpring.com, at least as of
available online).
6
January 2013:
Who is the best
Incorporator online?
This is why
LegalSpring.com was
formed - to find the answer
to questions like this.
Legalzoom is hands-down
the LegalSpring.com editors
(sic) choice for legal
services - including
Incorporation and LLC
formation. There are
however, many reputable
and reliable companies on
the Internet that will handle
your Incorporation or LLC
formation. Read up on them
here. (Exhibit 15 at p.71).
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
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48.
This goal of helping consumers
ECF No. 17, Ex. 15 at 15
See Vu Decl., ¶¶ 10, 33-34, Exs. 9, 32-
At Legalspring.com, consumers
viewing the reviews can indicate whether 33.
they are “helpful” or not.
49.
For example, at least three reviews See Vu Decl., ¶¶ 10, 33-34, Exs. 9, 3233.
added at LegalZoom’s instruction in
January 2009 indicate that a majority of
consumers who responded found those
reviews helpful. 21 of 28 people have
found Matt S.’s review helpful, 17 of 21
people have found Linda H.’s review
helpful, and 11 of 16 people have found
Dr. Mark S.’s review helpful.
ACTIVE/74694298.3
20
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
50.
Vu Decl., ¶ 9, Ex. 8.
4
5
6
7
.
51.
Vu Decl., ¶ 6, Ex. 5.
8
9
10
11
12
13
52.
14
with Giggy to transfer operation of
Giggy to Scott MacDonell and Dorian
15
LegalSpring.com to LegalZoom.
Quispe, forwarding a customer
Accordingly, LegalZoom worked
Vu Decl., ¶ 16, Ex. 15 (email from
16
complaint posted to Legalspring.com and
17
saying “[t]his is the fun kind of stuff you
18
get to deal with from now on.”); id. at ¶
19
17, Ex. 16 (requesting a “mini lesson”
20
from Giggy for LegalZoom on how to
21
reorder customer reviews on
22
Legalspring.com in advance of a fuller
23
lesson); id. at ¶ 18, Ex. 17 (internal
24
LegalZoom email stating “if you haven’t
25
already, we can relaunch legalspring as a
26
brand defense website”).
27
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
21
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
53.
Vu Decl., ¶ 7, Ex. 6.
4
5
6
54.
7
representations LegalZoom has made to
(“LegalZoom has not authored any of the
8
this Court that “LegalZoom has not
reviews on Legalspring.com, and has no
9
authored and has no responsibility for the responsibility for the reviews which are
This conduct directly contradicts
Supra ¶ 5 (citing Quispe Decl. ¶ 4
10
reviews which are actually posted.”
actually posted.”).
11
55.
Vu Decl., ¶ 19, Ex. 18 (April 4, 2012,
12
April 2012 – many years after
email from Scott MacDonell to Travis
13
LegalSpring.com was created and
Giggy requesting disclaimer be added to
14
became affiliated with LegalZoom such
Legalspring.com)..
15
that LegalZoom was allowed to alter
16
content on the website.
The disclaimer was only added in
17
18
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21
22
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24
25
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
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ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
3
56.
4
added, LegalZoom was not merely
Giggy to Scott MacDonell and Dorian
5
treating LegalSpring like any affiliate,
Quispe, forwarding a customer
6
but instead had leased and was operating
complaint posted to Legalspring.com and
7
LegalSpring.com.
saying “[t]his is the fun kind of stuff you
Vu Decl., ¶ 16, Ex. 15 (email from
At the time the disclaimer was
8
get to deal with from now on.”); id. at ¶
9
17, Ex. 16 (requesting a “mini lesson”
10
from Giggy for LegalZoom on how to
11
reorder customer reviews on
12
Legalspring.com in advance of a fuller
13
lesson); id. at ¶ 18, Ex. 17 (internal
14
LegalZoom email stating “if you haven’t
15
already, we can relaunch legalspring as a
16
brand defense website”).
17
57.
18
LegalZoom continues to obfuscate its
19
relationship with Giggy and
20
LegalSpring, stating that LegalSpring
21
“acted as an affiliate of LegalZoom to
22
generate leads.”
Vu Decl., ¶ 35, Ex. 34 (emphasis added).
Indeed, in this litigation
23
24
25
26
27
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ACTIVE/74694298.3
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1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
58.
4
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
alteration of timestamps.
The disclaimer says nothing about
Quispe Decl. ¶ 8 (“Reviews may be
added or removed at third party sites’
5
request. All reviews are actual users of
6
this Site or third party sites and were
7
authorized for display by the actual
8
customer. The moderator of this Site has
9
affiliate relationships with third party
10
sites reviewed on this Site.”).
11
59.
12
the manipulation of LegalZoom’s
added or removed at third party sites’
13
average review score.
request. All reviews are actual users of
The disclaimer says nothing about
Quispe Decl. ¶ 8 (“Reviews may be
14
this Site or third party sites and were
15
authorized for display by the actual
16
customer. The moderator of this Site has
17
affiliate relationships with third party
18
sites reviewed on this Site.”).
19
60.
20
explanation for what grounds justify
added or removed at third party sites’
21
removal.
request. All reviews are actual users of
Quispe Decl. ¶ 8 (“Reviews may be
The disclaimer provides no
22
this Site or third party sites and were
23
authorized for display by the actual
24
customer. The moderator of this Site has
25
affiliate relationships with third party
26
sites reviewed on this Site.”).
27
28
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24
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
3
61.
4
LegalZoom, expressly intended that
5
consumers rely on LegalSpring as a
6
resource in deciding which online legal
7
services company to use.
8
62.
Supra at ¶¶ 30-37.
63.
Vu Decl., ¶ 3, Ex. 2
Giggy, while still an employee of
Vu Decl., ¶ 24, Ex. 23.
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
ACTIVE/74694298.3
25
1
ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
64.
Vu Decl. ¶ 4, Ex. 3; id. at ¶ 21, Ex. 20.
4
5
6
” which led
7
LegalZoom to direct Giggy to
8
manipulate the number of positive and
9
negative reviews to ensure that
10
LegalZoom would have a four star
11
rating.
12
65.
Vu Decl., ¶ 4, Ex. 3.
66.
Vu Decl., ¶ 4, Ex. 3 (
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
”).
22
23
24
25
67.
Vu Decl., ¶ 3, Ex. 2 (
26
27
28
ACTIVE/74694298.3
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ROCKET LAWYER’S
UNDISPUTED FACT
2
3
EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT
68.
Vu Decl., ¶ 9, Ex. 8.
4
5
6
7
8
69.
9
its services without disclosing the
LegalZoom advertises the price of
Vu Decl., ¶¶ 2, 25-26, 32, Exs. 1, 24-25,
31.
10
additional cost of state fees, merely
11
provides a link to its website, where such
12
fees are disclosed.
13
70.
Of the companies listed on
See www.LegalSpring.com; Vu Decl. ¶¶
14
LegalSpring.com, only LegalZoom has
23, 28-31, Exs. 22, 27-30 (RLI0063406;
15
rebutted negative reviews.
RLI0063436; RLI0063444;
16
RLI0063449; RLI0063487;
17
RLI0063502).
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
71.
Travis Giggy is a shareholder of
Vu Decl. at ¶ 36, Ex. 35.
LegalZoom and was a LegalZoom
employee from May 2003 to June 2006
and January 2007 to April 2008, and then
a consultant to LegalZoom from July
2006 to December 2006 and May 2008
to June 2012 providing services relating
to coding, customer interfacing, and the
affiliate program.
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1
Dated: July 28, 2014
GOODWIN PROCTER LLP
2
By: /s/ Michael T. Jones
3
Forrest A. Hainline III (SBN 64166)
fhainline@goodwinprocter.com
Hong-An Vu (SBN 266268)
hvu@goodwinprocter.com
Michael T. Jones (SBN 290660)
mjones@goodwinprocter.com
Brian W. Cook (Pro Hac Vice)
bcook@goodwinprocter.com
GOODWIN PROCTER LLP
4
5
6
7
8
9
Attorneys for Defendant
ROCKET LAWYER INCORPORATED
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