Traci Wallerstein v. Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc.
Filing
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ORDER DENYING STIPULATION EXTENDING TIME FOR PLAINTIFF TO MOVE FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION 58 by Judge Otis D. Wright, II: Wallersteins Motion for Class Certification must be filed by December 30, 2013the Monday before theend of the 90-day deadline provided by Local Rule 23-3. (lc). Modified on 10/10/2013 .(lc).
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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TRACI WALLERSTEIN, on behalf of
herself and all others similarly situated,
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v.
Plaintiff,
DOLE FRESH VEGETABLES, INC.
Case No. 2:13-cv-07271-ODW(VBKx)
ORDER DENYING STIPULATION
EXTENDING TIME FOR
PLAINTIFF TO MOVE FOR CLASS
CERTIFICATION [58]
Defendant.
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On October 8, 2013, the parties filed a joint stipulation to continue the class
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certification filing deadline.
(ECF No. 58.)
The parties request that the Court
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continue the certification deadline to 90 days after the Court rules on Dole’s pending
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motion to dismiss. Wallerstein further avers that she needs more time to conduct
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class-certification discovery and prepare her motion
Wallerstein’s assertion that she needs more time to conduct class-certification
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discovery does not amount to good cause for continuing the certification deadline.
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District courts have broad discretion over the class-certification process, including
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whether to permit certification-related discovery. Vinole v. Countrywide Home Loans,
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Inc., 571 F.3d 935, 942 (9th Cir. 2009). A party is not entitled to certification
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discovery, though the pleadings alone often do not suffice to resolve the certification
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question. Id. When a district court sets a deadline, the party seeking to alter that date
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must present good cause for the change. Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(b)(1).
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Permitting Wallerstein to extend the certification filing deadline to conduct
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discovery would subvert the interests of diligence required by Federal Rule of Civil
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Procedure 23(c)(1)(A). While Federal Rule 23 does not include a time period, Local
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Rule 23-3 provides that within “90 days after service of a pleading purporting to
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commence a class action . . . the proponent of the class shall file a motion for
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certification that the action is maintainable as a class action, unless otherwise ordered
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by the Court.” The plain language of the Local Rule is clear and unambiguous. To
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permit extension of the 90-day deadline would frustrate Rule 23(c)(1)(A)’s directive,
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which requires the court to determine at “an early practicable time . . . whether to
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certify the action as a class action.”
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Additionally, the length of the parties’ requested continuance is unreasonable.
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This action was transferred to this Court from the Northern District of California on
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October 4, 2013. (ECF No. 55.) Accordingly, Wallerstein’s certification motion must
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be filed by December 30, 2013. The hearing date for Dole’s Motion to Dismiss is
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November 8, 2013. (ECF No. 43.) Thus, the requested 90-day extension would give
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Wallerstein until February 8, 2014—at the earliest—to file her motion for class
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certification. This extension is excessive. The November 8, 2013 hearing date still
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affords Wallerstein 52 days—almost double a standard briefing period—to file her
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certification motion. Thus, the added efficiency of postponing the class-certification
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deadline to 90 days after the motion to dismiss is negligible at best. In sum, the
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parties have not shown good cause to continue the certification deadline.
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Sound practical considerations undergird the demand for a timely class-
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certification motion. A representative plaintiff’s delay in filing for class certification
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impedes the court’s consideration of the issue and—more importantly—can prejudice
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the rights of the class members. Indeed, “pertinent statutes of limitation may be
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running and important interests may be exposed to injury or destruction.” Jones v.
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Hartford Ins. Co. of Midwest, 243 F.R.D. 694, 695 (N.D. Fla. 2006). While the
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determination of class certification is delayed, members of a putative class “may be
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led by the very existence of the lawsuit to neglect their rights until after a negative
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ruling on this question—by which time it may be too late for the filing of independent
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actions.” Id. Of course, these harms are not a concern if the action is ultimately
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determined to be properly maintainable as a class action. But that can be known only
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after the class-certification motion is filed.
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For the reasons stated above, the Court DENIES the parties’ Stipulation
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Extending Time for Plaintiff to Move for Class Certification. Wallerstein’s Motion
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for Class Certification must be filed by December 30, 2013—the Monday before the
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end of the 90-day deadline provided by Local Rule 23-3.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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October 9, 2013
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____________________________________
OTIS D. WRIGHT, II
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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