State Farm General Insurance Company v. Best Buy Stores, L.P.

Filing 22

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE RE SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION by Judge George H. Wu: The Court orders Defendant Best Buy to show cause in writing no later than October 20, 2016 why this action should not be dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Defendant is reminded that courtesy copies are to be delivered to Chambers. The Court will also entertain any argument the parties wish to present on the issue at the Scheduled Conference. (cr)

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA CIVIL MINUTES - GENERAL Case No. CV 16-6682-GW (MRW) Title State Farm General Insurance Company v. Best Buy Stores, L.P. et al. Present: The Honorable Date October 12, 2016 GEORGE H. WU, UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE Javier Gonzalez None Present Deputy Clerk Court Reporter / Recorder Tape No. Attorneys Present for Plaintiffs: Attorneys Present for Defendants: None Present None Present PROCEEDINGS (IN CHAMBERS): I. ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE RE SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION Background On August 3, 2016, Plaintiff State Farm General Insurance Company (“State Farm”) filed a complaint for subrogation against Defendants Best Buy Stores, L.P. (“Best Buy”) and Does 1-40. See generally Notice of Removal, Ex. A (“Complaint”); Docket No. 1. On September 6, 2016, Best Buy removed this action to this Court on the basis of diversity jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1332. See id. II. Diversity Jurisdiction In order for a court to have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1332, the parties must be completely diverse. See Exxon Mobil Corp. v. Allapattah Servs., Inc., 545 U.S. 546, 553 (2005) (“[T]he presence . . . of a single plaintiff from the same [s]tate as a single defendant deprives the district court of original diversity jurisdiction.”). For the purposes of determining diversity, a partnership is a citizen of every state of which its members are citizens. Carden v. Arkoma Assocs., 494 U.S. 185, 195-96 (1990); see also Schwarzer, Tashima & Wagstaffe, Cal. Prac. Guide: Fed. Civ. Proc. Before Trial (The Rutter Group 2016) (“Schwarzer”) §§ 2:1353 (“[U]nincorporated associations and partnerships are treated as a citizen of each state of which its members are citizens.”), 2:1353 (“In suits by or against a partnership, the citizenship of all partners – general and limited – is attributed to the partnership for diversity purposes.”) (citing Carden, 494 U.S. at 195-95). The burden of proving jurisdictional facts falls on the party invoking federal jurisdiction. See Kanter v. Warner-Lambert Co., 265 F.3d 853, 857-58 (9th Cir. 2001). Because Defendant Best Buy invoked the Court’s diversity jurisdiction here when it removed this action (see Notice of Removal ¶¶ 3-4), it must prove : Initials of Preparer CV-90 (06/04) CIVIL MINUTES - GENERAL JG Page 1 of 2 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA CIVIL MINUTES - GENERAL Case No. CV 16-6682-GW (MRW) Date October 12, 2016 Title State Farm General Insurance Company v. Best Buy Stores, L.P. et al. that jurisdiction is proper, in particular that the citizenships of the parties are completely diverse. In support of jurisdiction, Best Buy states only that it is “a Virginia Limited Partnership with its principal place of business and nerve center in Minnesota.” Id. ¶ 4. Because it does not plead the citizenship of all of its members (see Carden, 494 U.S. at 195-95), it does not satisfy its burden to show that citizenships of the parties are completely diverse (see Kanter, 265 F.3d at 857-58). III. Conclusion The Court orders Defendant Best Buy to show cause in writing no later than October 20, 2016 why this action should not be dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Defendant is reminded that courtesy copies are to be delivered to Chambers. The Court will also entertain any argument the parties wish to present on the issue at the Scheduled Conference. : Initials of Preparer CV-90 (06/04) CIVIL MINUTES - GENERAL JG Page 2 of 2

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