Reginald Batiste v. Longoria

Filing 6

ORDER DISMISSING HABEAS CORPUS PETITION AND DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY by Judge Stephen V. Wilson. Petitioner also fails to state a federal claim. The Court can only grant a writ of habeas corpus if a petitioner can show that the state court violated the federal Constitution or federal law. (See document for further details.) (sbou)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 REGINALD BATISTE, 11 Petitioner, 12 13 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) v. MORALES, DIRECTOR, 14 Respondent. CASE NO. CV 17-840-SVW (PJW) ORDER DISMISSING HABEAS CORPUS PETITION AND DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY 15 16 Before the Court is a Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus under 28 17 U.S.C. § 2254, in which Petitioner is challenging the Los Angeles 18 County Superior Court’s August 2016 order committing him to Atascadero 19 State Hospital for one year. 20 is being held there unlawfully. (Petition at 2-3.) He contends that he (Petition at 3-4.) 21 Because it appeared from the face of the Petition that Petitioner 22 had not presented his claims to the California Supreme Court or raised 23 a federal claim (see Petition at 2-6), on February 3, 2017, the Court 24 issued an order to show cause why the Petition should not be 25 dismissed.1 On February 21, 2017, Petitioner filed a response. 26 27 28 1 The Court pointed out that Petitioner had failed to name the proper Respondent. In his Response, Petitioner named hospital director Morales, who is substituted for Judge Longoria, pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. Pro. 25(d). 1 2 3 For the following reasons, the Petition is dismissed without prejudice. The Court has a duty to screen habeas corpus petitions before 4 ordering service on a respondent. 5 656 (2005). 6 petition that a petitioner is not entitled to relief, the Court can 7 dismiss the petition at the outset. 8 § 2254 Cases. 9 See Mayle v. Felix, 545 U.S. 644, In doing so, if it plainly appears from the face of a See Rule 4, Rules Governing As a matter of comity between state and federal courts, a federal 10 court will generally not address the merits of a habeas corpus 11 petition unless a petitioner has first exhausted his state remedies by 12 presenting his claims to the highest court of the state. 13 § 2254(b); Rose v. Lundy, 455 U.S. 509, 522 (1982); see also Cooper v. 14 Neven, 641 F.3d 322, 326 (9th Cir. 2011). 15 Petitioner has not presented his claims to the California Supreme 16 Court (or the Court of Appeal), the Petition is unexhausted and 17 subject to dismissal. 18 (9th Cir. 2006) (“Once a district court determines that a habeas 19 petition contains only unexhausted claims, it need not inquire further 20 as to the petitioner’s intentions. 21 habeas petition for failure to exhaust.”). 22 28 U.S.C. Because it is clear that See Rasberry v. Garcia, 448 F.3d 1150, 1154 Instead, it may simply dismiss the Petitioner also fails to state a federal claim. The Court can 23 only grant a writ of habeas corpus if a petitioner can show that the 24 state court violated the federal Constitution or federal law. 25 Swarthout v. Cooke, 562 U.S. 216, 219 (2011). 26 that his conviction is unwarranted and that he was illegally sent to 27 Atascadero. 28 involved in his case is now serving a federal prison sentence and that Petitioner contends He claims, among other things, that one of the officers 2 1 a report used to sentence him is “a bunch of lies.” 2 These claims do not sufficiently allege a violation of federal law. 3 Nevertheless, because Petitioner may be able to amend his claims later 4 on to state a federal violation, the Court will dismiss the Petition 5 without prejudice. 6 (Petition at 3.) Finally, because Petitioner has not made a substantial showing of 7 the denial of a constitutional right, a certificate of appealability 8 will not issue in this action. 9 App. P. 22(b); Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336 (2003). 10 IT IS SO ORDERED 11 See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2); Fed. R. DATED: June 7, 2017. 12 13 14 STEPHEN V. WILSON UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 15 16 Presented by: 17 18 19 20 PATRICK J. WALSH UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 C:\Users\pcruz\AppData\Local\Temp\notes97E53A\prop order dismissing.wpd 3

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