Arminak Solutions, LLC v. 7-Eleven, Inc et al

Filing 77

REVISED STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER by Magistrate Judge Patrick J. Walsh (im)

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1 CASSELMAN LAW GROUP David Casselman (SBN 81657) 2 5567 Reseda Blvd., Suite 330 Tarzana, CA 91356 3 Telephone: (818) 609-2300 (818) 345-0162 4 Facsimile: dbc@casselmanlawgroup.com 5 OLSHAN FROME WOLOSKY LLP 6 Thomas J. Fleming (pro hac vice to be submitted) 1325 Avenue of the Americas 7 New York, New York 10019 (212) 451-2300 8 Telephone: Facsimile: (212) 451-2222 9 tfleming@olshanlaw.com Attorneys for Plaintiff Arminak Solutions, LLC 10 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 11 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 12 13 14 ARMINAK SOLUTIONS, LLC, a California Limited Liability Company, DISCOVERY MATTER: Plaintiff, 15 18 REVISED STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER v. 16 17 Case No. 2:17-cv-01820-RGK (PJWx) 7-ELEVEN, INC., a Texas Corporation; PUGS HOLDING, LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company; and DOES 1 through 20, inclusive, 19 Honorable Patrick J. Walsh Defendant. 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1. A. PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS Discovery in this action has involved and is likely to continue to involve production of confidential, proprietary, or private information for which special protection from public disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may be warranted. Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and ask the Court to enter the following Stipulated Protective Order. The parties acknowledge that this Order does not confer blanket protections on all disclosures or responses to discovery and that the protection it affords from public disclosure and use extends only to the limited information or items that are entitled to confidential or counsel only treatment STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 4271287-1 1 under the applicable legal principles. The parties further acknowledge, as set forth in Section 12.3, 2 below, that this Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file confidential or counsel 3 only information under seal; Civil Local Rule 79-5 sets forth the procedures that must be followed 4 and the standards that will be applied when a party seeks permission from the court to file material 5 under seal. 6 B. GOOD CAUSE STATEMENT 7 This action is likely to involve trade secrets, proprietary business information, 8 competitively sensitive information, or other information the disclosure of which would, in good 9 faith judgment of the Party, or as appropriate, Non-Party, designated the material as confidential or 10 confidential-counsel only, be detrimental to the conduct of that Party’s or Non-Party’s business or 11 the business of any of that Party’s or Non-Party’s customers or clients including vendor/customer 12 and pricing lists and other valuable research, development, commercial, financial, technical and/or 13 proprietary information for which special protection from public disclosure and from use for any 14 purpose other than prosecution of this action is warranted. Such confidential and proprietary 15 materials and information consist of, among other things, confidential business or financial 16 information, information regarding confidential business practices, or other confidential research, 17 development, or commercial information (including information implicating privacy rights of third 18 parties), information otherwise generally unavailable to the public, or which may be privileged or 19 otherwise protected from disclosure under state or federal statutes, court rules, case decisions, or 20 common law. Confidential-counsel only materials and information consist of, among other things, 21 information or documents that the disclosing party or non-party believes in good faith contains or 22 reflects trade secrets, sensitive personally identifiably information, information that is designated 23 by regulation to require notification in the event of an unauthorized access, marketing plans or 24 strategies, business plans, supplier and factory information, pricing plans, strategic plans, 25 distribution agreements, manufacturing agreements, manufacturing processes, manufacturing 26 drawings, employee files, research and development or merchandising of products and technical 27 matters not yet released or sold, financial information or projections, including, without limitation, 28 profitability reports or estimates, sales reports, sales margins, budgets, or other documents relating STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 2 4271287-1 1 to total revenue earned. Accordingly, to expedite the flow of information, to facilitate the prompt 2 resolution of disputes over confidentiality of discovery materials, to adequately protect information 3 the parties are entitled to keep confidential, to ensure that the parties are permitted reasonable 4 necessary uses of such material in preparation for and in the conduct of trial, to address their 5 handling at the end of the litigation, and serve the ends of justice, a protective order for such 6 information is justified in this matter. It is the intent of the parties that information will not be 7 designated as confidential or confidential-counsel only for tactical reasons and that nothing be so 8 designated without a good faith belief that it has been maintained in a confidential, non-public 9 manner, and there is good cause why it should not be part of the public record of this case. 10 2. DEFINITIONS 11 2.1 Action: The pending case styled Arminak Solutions, LLC v. 7-Eleven, Inc., Pugs 12 Holding, LLC, Case No. 2:17-cv-01820-RGK (PJWx). 2.2 13 Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the designation of 14 information or items under this Order. 2.3 15 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of how it is 16 generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for protection under Federal Rule of 17 Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in the Good Cause Statement. 2.4 18 “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY” Information or Items: information 19 (regardless of how it is generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for 20 protection under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in the Good Cause 21 Statement. 2.5 Counsel: Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well as their support 2.6 22 Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information or items that it 23 staff). 24 25 produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “CONFIDENTIAL26 COUNSEL ONLY.” 27 2.7 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless of the 28 medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including, among other things, STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 3 4271287-1 1 testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced or generated in disclosures or 2 responses to discovery in this matter. 2.8 3 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter pertinent to 4 the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve as an expert witness or as a 5 consultant in this Action. 2.9 6 House Counsel: attorneys and attorney support staff who are employees of a party to 7 this Action. House Counsel does not include Outside Counsel of Record or any other outside 8 counsel. 2.10 9 Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association, or other legal 10 entity not named as a Party to this action. 2.11 11 Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a party to this 12 Action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this Action and have appeared in this 13 Action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm which has appeared on behalf of that 14 party, and includes support staff. 2.12 15 Party: any party to this Action, including all of its officers, directors, employees, 16 consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and their support staffs). 2.13 17 Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or Discovery 18 Material in this Action. 2.14 19 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation support services 20 (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or demonstrations, and organizing, 21 storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium) and their employees and subcontractors. 2.15 22 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is designated as 23 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY.” 2.16 24 Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery Material from a 25 Producing Party. 26 3. SCOPE 27 The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only Protected Material 28 (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or extracted from Protected Material; (2) all STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 4 4271287-1 1 copies, excerpts, summaries, or compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, 2 conversations, or presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material. Any use of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by the orders of the trial judge. This 3 4 Order does not govern the use of Protected Material at trial. 5 4. DURATION 6 Even after final disposition of this litigation, the confidentiality obligations imposed by this 7 Order shall remain in effect until a Designating Party agrees otherwise in writing or a court order 8 otherwise directs. Final disposition shall be deemed to be the later of (1) dismissal of all claims and 9 defenses in this Action, with or without prejudice; and (2) final judgment herein after the 10 completion and exhaustion of all appeals, rehearings, remands, trials, or reviews of this Action, 11 including the time limits for filing any motions or applications for extension of time pursuant to 12 applicable law. 13 5. DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL 14 5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection. Each Party or 15 Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under this Order must take care to 16 limit any such designation to specific material that qualifies under the appropriate standards. The 17 Designating Party must designate for protection only those parts of material, documents, items, or 18 oral or written communications that qualify so that other portions of the material, documents, 19 items, or communications for which protection is not warranted are not swept unjustifiably within 20 the ambit of this Order. 21 Mass, indiscriminate, or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations that are shown 22 to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily 23 encumber the case development process or to impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other 24 parties) may expose the Designating Party to sanctions. 25 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it designated for 26 protection do not qualify for protection, that Designating Party must promptly notify all other 27 Parties that it is withdrawing the inapplicable designation. 28 STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 5 4271287-1 1 5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in this Order 2 (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise stipulated or ordered, 3 Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for protection under this Order must be clearly so 4 designated before the material is disclosed or produced. 5 Designation in conformity with this Order requires: (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic documents, but 6 7 excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial proceedings), that the Producing Party 8 affix at a minimum, the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” (hereinafter “CONFIDENTIAL legend”) or 9 “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY” (hereinafter “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY 10 legend”), to each page that contains protected material. If only a portion or portions of the material 11 on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected 12 portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins). 13 A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents available for inspection need not 14 designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated which documents it 15 would like copied and produced. During the inspection and before the designation, all of the 16 material made available for inspection shall be deemed “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY” 17 After the inspecting Party has identified the documents it wants copied and produced, the 18 Producing Party must determine which documents, or portions thereof, qualify for protection under 19 this Order. Then, before producing the specified documents, the Producing Party must affix the 20 “CONFIDENTIAL legend” or “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY legend” to each page that 21 contains Protected Material. If only a portion or portions of the material on a page qualifies for 22 protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making 23 appropriate markings in the margins). (b) for testimony given in depositions that the Designating Party identify the Disclosure 24 25 or Discovery Material on the record, before the close of the deposition all protected testimony. (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary and for any other 26 27 tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on the exterior of the container 28 or containers in which the information is stored the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 6 4271287-1 1 “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY.” If only a portion or portions of the information warrants 2 protection, the Producing Party, to the extent practicable, shall identify the protected portion(s). 5.3 3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent failure to 4 designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive the Designating Party’s 5 right to secure protection under this Order for such material. Upon timely correction of a 6 designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable efforts to assure that the material is treated 7 in accordance with the provisions of this Order. 8 6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS 9 6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a designation of 10 confidentiality at any time that is consistent with the Court’s Scheduling Order. 6.2 11 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute resolution process 12 under Local Rule 37.1 et seq. 6.3 13 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on the 14 Designating Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an improper purpose (e.g., to harass or 15 impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the Challenging Party to 16 sanctions. Unless the Designating Party has waived or withdrawn the confidentiality designation, 17 all parties shall continue to afford the material in question the level of protection to which it is 18 entitled under the Producing Party’s designation until the Court rules on the challenge. 19 7. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 20 7.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is disclosed or 21 produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this Action only for prosecuting, 22 defending, or attempting to settle this Action. Such Protected Material may be disclosed only to the 23 categories of persons and under the conditions described in this Order. When the Action has been 24 terminated, a Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of section 13 below (FINAL 25 DISPOSITION). 26 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a location and in 27 a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons authorized under this Order. 28 STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 7 4271287-1 1 7.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered 2 by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any 3 information or item designated “CONFIDENTIAL” only to: (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as well as 4 5 employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the 6 information for this Action; (b) the officers, directors, and employees (including House Counsel) of the Receiving 7 8 Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action; (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is 9 10 reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to 11 Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 12 (d) the court and its personnel; 13 (e) court reporters and their staff; 14 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional Vendors to 15 whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the 16 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a custodian or 17 18 other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information; (h) during their depositions, witnesses, and attorneys for witnesses, in the Action to 19 20 whom disclosure is reasonably necessary provided: (1) the deposing party requests that the witness 21 sign the form attached as Exhibit 1 hereto; and (2) they will not be permitted to keep any 22 confidential information unless they sign the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” 23 (Exhibit A), unless otherwise agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of 24 transcribed deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected Material may be 25 separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except as permitted 26 under this Stipulated Protective Order; and (i) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting personnel, mutually agreed 27 28 upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement discussions. STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 8 4271287-1 7.3 1 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY” Information or Items. Unless 2 otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party 3 may disclose any information or item designated “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY” only to: (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as well as 4 5 employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the 6 information for this Action; (b) House Counsel of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary 7 8 for this Action; (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is 9 10 reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to 11 Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 12 (d) the court and its personnel; 13 (e) court reporters and their staff; 14 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional Vendors to 15 whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the 16 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a custodian or 17 18 other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information; and (h) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting personnel, mutually agreed 19 20 upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement discussions. 21 22 8. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED IN OTHER 23 LITIGATION If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation that compels 24 25 disclosure of any information or items designated in this Action as “CONFIDENTIAL,” that Party 26 must: (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification shall include a 27 28 copy of the subpoena or court order; STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 9 4271287-1 (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or order to issue in 1 2 the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the subpoena or order is subject to 3 this Protective Order. Such notification shall include a copy of this Stipulated Protective Order; and (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be pursued by the 4 5 Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected. If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with the subpoena 6 7 or court order shall not produce any information designated in this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or 8 “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY” before a determination by the court from which the 9 subpoena or order issued, unless the Party has obtained the Designating Party’s permission. The 10 Designating Party shall bear the burden and expense of seeking protection in that court of its 11 confidential material and nothing in these provisions should be construed as authorizing or 12 encouraging a Receiving Party in this Action to disobey a lawful directive from another court. 13 9. A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE PRODUCED IN THIS 14 LITIGATION (a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a Non-Party in 15 16 this Action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “CONFIDENTIAL-COUNSEL ONLY.” 17 Such information produced by Non-Parties in connection with this litigation is protected by the 18 remedies and relief provided by this Order. Nothing in these provisions should be construed as 19 prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking additional protections. (b) In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request, to produce a Non- 20 21 Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is subject to an agreement with the 22 Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s confidential information, then the Party shall: (1) promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non-Party that some or 23 24 all of the information requested is subject to a confidentiality agreement with a Non-Party; (2) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Stipulated Protective Order 25 26 in this Action, the relevant discovery request(s), and a reasonably specific description of the 27 information requested; and 28 STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 10 4271287-1 (3) make the information requested available for inspection by the Non-Party, if 1 2 requested. (c) If the Non-Party fails to seek a protective order from this court within 14 days of 3 4 receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving Party may produce the Non5 Party’s confidential information responsive to the discovery request. If the Non-Party timely seeks 6 a protective order, the Receiving Party shall not produce any information in its possession or 7 control that is subject to the confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party before a determination 8 by the court. Absent a court order to the contrary, the Non-Party shall bear the burden and expense 9 of seeking protection in this court of its Protected Material. 10 10. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 11 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed Protected 12 Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this Stipulated Protective 13 Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in writing the Designating Party of the 14 unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the Protected 15 Material, (c) inform the person or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the 16 terms of this Order, and (d) request such person or persons to execute the “Acknowledgment and 17 Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 18 11. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE PROTECTED 19 MATERIAL 20 When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain inadvertently 21 produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other protection, the obligations of the 22 Receiving Parties are those set forth in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision 23 is not intended to modify whatever procedure may be established in an e-discovery order that 24 provides for production without prior privilege review. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 25 502(d) and (e), insofar as the parties reach an agreement on the effect of disclosure of a 26 communication or information covered by the attorney-client privilege or work product protection, 27 the parties may incorporate their agreement in the stipulated protective order submitted to the court. 28 STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 11 4271287-1 1 12. MISCELLANEOUS 2 12.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any person to 3 seek its modification by the Court in the future. 12.2 4 Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this Protective Order 5 no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to disclosing or producing any 6 information or item on any ground not addressed in this Stipulated Protective Order. Similarly, no 7 Party waives any right to object on any ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered by 8 this Protective Order. 12.3 9 Filing Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any Protected 10 Material must comply with Civil Local Rule 79-5. Protected Material may only be filed under seal 11 pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of the specific Protected Material at issue. If a 12 Party’s request to file Protected Material under seal is denied by the court, then the Receiving Party 13 may file the information in the public record unless otherwise instructed by the court. 14 13. FINAL DISPOSITION 15 After the final disposition of this Action, as defined in paragraph 4, within 60 days of a 16 written request by the Designating Party, each Receiving Party must return all Protected Material to 17 the Producing Party or destroy such material. As used in this subdivision, “all Protected Material” 18 includes all copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries, and any other format reproducing or 19 capturing any of the Protected Material. Whether the Protected Material is returned or destroyed, 20 the Receiving Party must submit a written certification to the Producing Party (and, if not the same 21 person or entity, to the Designating Party) by the 60 day deadline that (1) identifies (by category, 22 where appropriate) all the Protected Material that was returned or destroyed and (2)affirms that the 23 Receiving Party has not retained any copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other 24 format reproducing or capturing any of the Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, 25 Counsel are entitled to retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial, deposition, and 26 hearing transcripts, legal memoranda, correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, 27 attorney work product, and consultant and expert work product, even if such materials contain 28 STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 12 4271287-1 1 Protected Material. Any such archival copies that contain or constitute Protected Material remain 2 subject to this Protective Order as set forth in Section 4 (DURATION). 3 14. Any violation of this Order may be punished by any and all appropriate measures including, 4 without limitation, contempt proceedings and/or monetary sanctions. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 13 4271287-1 1 IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD. 2 DATED: CASSELMAN LAW GROUP 3 By: DAVID CASSELMAN KIRK COMER 4 5 (818) 609-2300 6 Attorneys for Plaintiff ARMINAK SOLUTIONS, LLC 7 8 DATED: CALL & JENSEN 9 By: JULIE R. TROTTER SCOTT SHAW Attorneys for Defendants 7-ELEVEN, INC., and PUGS HOLDING, LLC 10 11 12 13 FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS SO ORDERED. 14 15 DATED: August 28, 2017 16 17 ______________________________ Honorable Patrick J. Walsh 18 United States Magistrate Judge 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 STIPULATE PROTECTIVE ORDER 14 4271287-1 EXHIBIT A ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND I, ___________________________________ [print or type full name], of __________________________ [print or type full address], declare under penalty of perjury that I have read in its entirety and understand the Stipulated Protective Order that was issued by the United States District Court for the Central District of California on [date] in the case of Arminak Solutions, LLC v. 7-Eleven, Inc., Pugs Holding, LLC, Case No. 2:17-cv-01820-RGK (PJWx). I agree to comply with and to be bound by all the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order and I understand and acknowledge that failure to so comply could expose me to sanctions and punishment in the nature of contempt. I solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner any information or item that is subject to this Stipulated Protective Order to any person or entity except in strict compliance with the provisions of this Order. I further understand that I am to retain all copies of all Protected Material provided to me in the Proceeding in a secure manner, and that all copies of such Protected Material are to remain in my personal custody until termination of my participation in this Action, whereupon the copies of such Protected Material will be returned to counsel who provided me with such Protected Material. I agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Central District of California for the purpose of enforcing the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action. I hereby appoint ________________________________ [print or type full name] of __________________________ [print or type full address and telephone number] as my California agent for service of process in connection with this action or any proceedings related to enforcement of this Stipulated Protective Order. Date: ____________________________ City and State where sworn and signed: _________________________ Printed name: __________________________ Signature: _____________________________ 4271287-1

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