Jeffrey Goodin v. City of Glendora et al

Filing 37

STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER by Magistrate Judge Paul L. Abrams re Stipulation for Protective Order 36 . (SEE ORDER FOR FURTHER INFORMATION) (gr)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 9 10 11 JEFFREY GOODIN, 12 Plaintiff, [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Case No.: 2:17-cv-03567-FMO-PLA v. CITY OF GLENDORA; DETECTIVE CRAWFORD; DETECTIVE ZIINO; LIEUTENANT DEMOND; SERGEANT AMARO; OFFICER STEIN; OFFICER HOWELL; SERGEANT BARRETT; SERGEANT GOLD; and, DOES 1 through 25, inclusive, Trial Date: 7/24/2018 Defendants. 23 24 25 26 1. A. PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS 27 Discovery in this action is likely to involve production of confidential, 28 proprietary, or private information for which special protection from public disclosure [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 1 and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may be warranted. 2 Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the Court to enter the 3 following Stipulated Protective Order. The parties acknowledge that this Order does 4 not confer blanket protections on all disclosures or responses to discovery and that the 5 protection it affords from public disclosure and use extends only to the limited 6 information or items that are entitled to confidential treatment under the applicable 7 legal principles. The parties further acknowledge, as set forth in Section 12.3, below, 8 that this Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file confidential 9 information under seal; Civil Local Rule 79-5 sets forth the procedures that must be 10 followed and the standards that will be applied when a party seeks permission from 11 the court to file material under seal. B. GOOD CAUSE STATEMENT 12 13 1.1 Defendants' Contentions. 14 Defendants contend that there is good cause and a particularized need for a 15 protective order to preserve the interests of confidentiality and privacy in peace officer 16 personnel file records and associated investigative or confidential records for the 17 following reasons. Plaintiff does not agree with and does not stipulate to defendants' 18 contentions in this section below. 19 First, defendants contend that peace officers have a federal privilege of 20 privacy in their personnel file records: a reasonable expectation of privacy therein that 21 is underscored, specified, and arguably heightened by the Pitchess protective 22 procedure of California law. See Sanchez v. Santa Ana Police Dept., 936 F.2d 1027, 23 1033-1034 (9th Cir. 1990); Hallon v. City of Stockton, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14665, 24 *2-3, 12-13 (E.D. Cal. 2012) (concluding that “while “[f]ederal law applies to 25 privilege based discovery disputes involving federal claims,” the “state privilege law 26 which is consistent with its federal equivalent significantly assists in applying 27 [federal] privilege law to discovery disputes”); Soto v. City of Concord, 162 F.R.D. 28 603, 613 n. 4, 616 (N.D. Cal. 1995) (peace officers have constitutionally-based [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 2 1 “privacy rights [that] are not inconsequential” in their police personnel records); cf. 2 Cal. Penal Code §§ 832.7, 832.8; Cal. Evid. Code §§ 1040-1047. Under California 3 law, peace officer personnel file information is presumed confidential and such may 4 not be discovered or disclosed absent a Pitchess Order. See, e.g., Warrick v. Superior 5 Ct., 35 Cal.4th 1011 (2005); City of Hemet v. Superior Ct. (1995) 37 Cal.App.4th 6 1411. Defendants further contend that uncontrolled disclosure of such personnel file 7 information and/or certain investigative information can threaten the safety of non- 8 party witnesses, officers, and their families/associates; accordingly, such information 9 is also subject to various privileges. See, e.g., Cal. Gov. Code § 6254(f) (law 10 enforcement investigative privilege); Cal. Evid. Code §§ 952-954 (attorney-client 11 privilege); cf. Cal. R. Ct. 1.20(b) (mandatory privacy protections in public court 12 records); U.S. Const., amend V, XIV. 13 Second, defendants contend that municipalities and law enforcement agencies 14 have federal deliberative-executive process privilege, federal official information 15 privilege, federal law enforcement privilege, and federal attorney-client privilege 16 (and/or attorney work-product protection) interests in the personnel files of their peace 17 officers – particularly as to those portions of peace officer personnel files that contain 18 critical self-analysis, internal deliberation/decision-making or evaluation/analysis, or 19 communications for the purposes of obtaining or rendering legal advice or analysis – 20 potentially including but not limited to evaluative/analytical portions of Internal 21 Affairs type records or reports, evaluative/analytical portions of supervisory records or 22 reports, and/or reports prepared at the direction of counsel, or for the purpose of 23 obtaining or rendering legal advice. See Sanchez, 936 F.2d at 1033-1034; Maricopa 24 Audubon Soc’y v. United States Forest Serv., 108 F.3d 1089, 1092-1095 (9th Cir. 25 1997); Soto, 162 F.R.D. at 613, 613 n. 4; Kelly v. City of San Jose, 114 F.R.D. 654, 26 668-671 (N.D. Cal. 1987); Tuite v. Henry, 181 F.R.D. 175, 176-177 (D. D.C. 1998); 27 Hamstreet v. Duncan, 2007 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 89702 (D. Or. 2007); Admiral Ins. Co. 28 v. United States Dist. Ct., 881 F.2d 1486, 1492, 1495 (9th Cir. 1988). Defendants [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 3 1 further contend that such personnel file records are restricted from disclosure by the 2 public entity’s custodian of records pursuant to applicable California law and that 3 uncontrolled release is likely to result in needless intrusion of officer privacy; 4 impairment in the collection of third-party witness information and statements and 5 related legitimate law enforcement investigations/interests; and a chilling of open and 6 honest discussion regarding and/or investigation into alleged misconduct that can 7 erode a public entity’s ability to identify and/or implement any remedial measures 8 that may be required. 9 Third, defendants contend that, since peace officers do not have the same 10 rights as other private citizens to avoid giving compelled statements, it is contrary to 11 the fundamental principles of fairness to permit uncontrolled release of officers’ 12 compelled statements. See generally Lybarger v. City of Los Angeles, 40 Cal.3d 822, 13 828-830 (1985); cf. U.S. Const., amend V. 14 Fourth, the Los Angeles County Superior Court issued an order sealing the 15 probable cause portion of the search warrant declaration pursuant to Evidence Code 16 Sections 1040-1042 and People v. Hobbs (1994) 7 CA. 4th 948, and that the 17 defendants have a limited privilege to withhold the identity of confidential informants 18 in civil as well as criminal cases. (“Hobbs Attachment”). See In re Perez (9th Cir. 19 2014) 749 F3d 849, 855-856; Guzman v. City of Chicago (ND IL 2007) 242 FRD 20 443, 446-447; see Roviaro v. United States (1957) 353 US 53, 60, 77 S.Ct. 623, 627— 21 preserving anonymity encourages citizens to report illegal activity. 22 1.2. Plaintiff does not agree with and does not stipulate to defendants' 23 contention herein above, and nothing in this Stipulation or its associated Order shall 24 resolve the parties’ disagreement, or bind them, concerning the legal statements and 25 claimed privileges set forth above. 26 27 1.3. The parties jointly contend that there is typically a particularized need for protection as to any medical or psychotherapeutic records, because of the privacy 28 [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 4 1 interests at stake therein. Because of these sensitive interests, a Court Order should 2 address these documents rather than a private agreement between the parties. 3 1.4. The parties therefore stipulate that there is Good Cause for, and hereby 4 jointly request that the Honorable Court issue/enter, a Protective Order re confidential 5 documents consistent with the terms and provisions of this Stipulation. However, the 6 entry of a Protective Order by the Court pursuant to this Stipulation shall not be 7 construed as any ruling by the Court on the aforementioned legal statements or 8 privilege claims in this section, nor shall this section be construed as part of any such 9 Court Order. 10 Accordingly, to expedite the flow of information, to facilitate the prompt 11 resolution of disputes over confidentiality of discovery materials, to adequately 12 protect information the parties are entitled to keep confidential, to ensure that the 13 parties are permitted reasonable necessary uses of such material in preparation for and 14 in the conduct of trial, to address their handling at the end of the litigation, and serve 15 the ends of justice, a protective order for such information is justified in this matter. It 16 is the intent of the parties that information will not be designated as confidential for 17 tactical reasons and that nothing be so designated without a good faith belief that it 18 has been maintained in a confidential, non-public manner, and there is good cause 19 why it should not be part of the public record of this case. 20 1.5. On December 13, 2017, the Court issued an Order granting in part 21 Plaintiff’s Motion to Compel (ECF No. 35), ordering in relevant part that no later than 22 December 27, 2017, subject to the Protective Order, which the parties may stipulate to 23 amend to include a strict “Attorneys’ Eyes Only” provision, defendant shall provide 24 plaintiff’s counsel with access to a redacted version of the Hobbs Attachment, and that 25 Defendant may redact the following: the confidential informant’s name, and directly 26 identifying information, such as address, social security number, physical description, 27 and the like. This First Amended Stipulated Protective Order is intended to address 28 [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 5 1 the foregoing December 13, 2017 Court Order to provide a provision for “Attorneys’ 2 Eyes Only” with respect to the Hobbs Attachment. 3 2. DEFINITIONS 4 2.1 Action: this pending federal law suit. 5 2.2 "ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" Material: ''ATTORNEYS' EYES 6 ONLY" material means information, documents, and things the designating party 7 believes in good faith is not generally known to others and which the designating 8 party (i) would not normally reveal to third parties except in confidence or has 9 undertaken with others to maintain in confidence or (ii) believes in good faith is 10 sensitive and protected by a right to privacy under federal or state law or any other 11 applicable privilege or right related to confidentiality or privacy. The designation is 12 reserved for information that constitutes sensitive information that the producing 13 party maintains as confidential in the normal course of its operations and in order to 14 protect the identity and safety of confidential informants. "ATTORNEYS' EYES 15 ONLY" material shall include all information, documents, and things referring or 16 relating to the foregoing, including but not limited to copies, summaries, and 17 abstracts of the foregoing, and shall be designated as such in the manner described 18 below. The following information shall be deemed "ATTORNEY'S EYES ONLY" 19 material for the purposes of this order; however, the fact that such information is 20 listed in this order shall not be construed as a waiver of a party's objections to the 21 production or disclosure of said information or as an agreement to produce such 22 information absent a further order of this Court: 23 a. 24 contained therein. 25 2.3 26 27 28 The Hobbs Attachment to the search warrant and the information Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the designation of information or items under this Order. 2.4 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of how it is generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for protection [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 6 1 under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in the Good 2 Cause Statement. 3 2.5 4 their support staff). 5 2.6 Counsel: Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well as Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information or 6 items that it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as 7 “CONFIDENTIAL” "ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY". 8 9 2.7 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless of the medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including, 10 among other things, testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced or 11 generated in disclosures or responses to discovery in this matter. 12 2.8 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter 13 pertinent to the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve as an 14 expert witness or as a consultant in this Action. 15 2.9 House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a party to this Action. 16 House Counsel does not include Outside Counsel of Record or any other outside 17 counsel. 18 19 20 2.10 Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association, or other legal entity not named as a Party to this action. 2.11 Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a party 21 to this Action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this Action and have 22 appeared in this Action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm that has 23 appeared on behalf of that party, including support staff. 24 2.12 Party: any party to this Action, including all of its officers, directors, 25 employees, consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and their 26 support staffs). 27 28 2.13 Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or Discovery Material in this Action. [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 7 1 2.14 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation support 2 services (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or 3 demonstrations, and organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium) 4 and their employees and subcontractors. 5 6 7 8 9 10 2.15 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is designated as “CONFIDENTIAL”, or “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” 2.16 Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery Material from a Producing Party. 3. SCOPE The protections conferred by this First Amended Stipulation and Order cover 11 not only Protected Material (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or 12 extracted from Protected Material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or compilations 13 of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, conversations, or presentations by 14 Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material. 15 16 Any use of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by the orders of the trial judge. This Order does not govern the use of Protected Material at trial. 17 4. 18 Once a case proceeds to trial, all of the court-filed information to be 19 introduced that was previously designated as confidential or maintained pursuant to 20 this protective order becomes public and will be presumptively available to all 21 members of the public, including the press, unless compelling reasons supported by 22 specific factual findings to proceed otherwise are made to the trial judge in advance of 23 the trial. See Kamakana v. City and County of Honolulu, 447 F.3d 1172, 1180-81 (9th 24 Cir. 2006) (distinguishing “good cause” showing for sealing documents produced 25 in discovery from “compelling reasons” standard when merits-related documents are 26 part of court record). Accordingly, the terms of this protective order do not extend 27 beyond the commencement of the trial. 28 5. DURATION DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 8 1 5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection. 2 Each Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under this 3 Order must take care to limit any such designation to specific material that qualifies 4 under the appropriate standards. 5 The Designating Party must designate for protection only those parts of 6 material, documents, items, or oral or written communications that qualify so that 7 other portions of the material, documents, items, or communications for which 8 protection is not warranted are not swept unjustifiably within the ambit of this Order. 9 Mass, indiscriminate, or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations that are 10 shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper purpose (e.g., 11 to unnecessarily encumber the case development process or to impose unnecessary 12 expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the Designating Party to sanctions. 13 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it 14 designated for protection do not qualify for protection, that Designating Party must 15 promptly notify all other Parties that it is withdrawing the inapplicable designation. 16 5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in 17 this Order (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise 18 stipulated or ordered, Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for protection 19 under this Order must be clearly so designated before the material is disclosed or 20 produced. 21 Designation in conformity with this Order requires: 22 (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic documents, 23 but excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial proceedings), that the 24 Producing Party affix, at a minimum, the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” (hereinafter 25 “CONFIDENTIAL legend”), or “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” (hereinafter 26 “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY legend”) to each page that contains protected 27 material. If only a portion or portions of the material on a page qualifies for 28 [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 9 1 protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) 2 (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins). A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents available for inspection 3 4 need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated 5 which documents it would like copied and produced. During the inspection and before 6 the designation, all of the material made available for inspection shall be deemed 7 “CONFIDENTIAL, ” or for “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY”. After the inspecting 8 Party has identified the documents it wants copied and produced, the Producing Party 9 must determine which documents, or portions thereof, qualify for protection under this 10 Order. Then, before producing the specified documents, the Producing Party must 11 affix the “CONFIDENTIAL legend” or “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY legend” to 12 each page that contains Protected Material. If only a portion or portions of the material 13 on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the 14 protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins). (b) for testimony given in depositions that the Designating Party identify the 15 16 Disclosure or Discovery Material on the record, before the close of the deposition. 17 (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary and for 18 any other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on the 19 exterior of the container or containers in which the information is stored the legend 20 “CONFIDENTIAL”, or “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY”. If only a portion or portions 21 of the information warrants protection, the Producing Party, to the extent practicable, 22 shall identify the protected portion(s). 5.3 23 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent 24 failure to designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive the 25 Designating Party’s right to secure protection under this Order for such material. 26 Upon timely correction of a designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable 27 efforts to assure that the material is treated in accordance with the provisions of this 28 Order. [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 10 1 2 3 6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY OR ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY DESIGNATIONS 6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a 4 designation of confidentiality at any time that is consistent with the Court’s 5 Scheduling Order. 6 6.2 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute 7 resolution process under Local Rule 37.1, et seq. Any discovery motion must strictly 8 comply with the procedures set forth in Local Rules 37-1, 37-2, and 37-3. 9 6.3 Burden. The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding 10 shall be on the Designating Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an 11 improper purpose (e.g., to harass or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on 12 other parties) may expose the Challenging Party to sanctions. Unless the Designating 13 Party has waived or withdrawn the confidentiality designation, all parties shall 14 continue to afford the material in question the level of protection to which it is entitled 15 under the Producing Party’s designation until the Court rules on the challenge. 16 7. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 17 7.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is 18 disclosed or produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this 19 Action only for prosecuting, defending, or attempting to settle this Action. Such 20 Protected Material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and under the 21 conditions described in this Order. When the Action has been terminated, a Receiving 22 Party must comply with the provisions of section 13 below (FINAL DISPOSITION). 23 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a location 24 and in a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons authorized 25 under this Order. 26 27 7.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” or "ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered by the Court or permitted in writing 28 [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 11 1 by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any information or item 2 designated “CONFIDENTIAL” or "ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY” only to: 3 (a) the Receiving Party’s Counsel of Record in this Action, as well as 4 employees of said Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose 5 the information for this Action; 6 7 8 9 10 (b) the officers, directors, and employees (including House Counsel) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action; (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 11 (d) the Court and its personnel; 12 (e) court reporters and their staff; 13 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional 14 Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have 15 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 16 17 18 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information; (h) during their depositions, witnesses, and attorneys for witnesses, in the 19 Action to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary provided: (1) the deposing party 20 requests that the witness sign the form attached as Exhibit A hereto; and (2) they will 21 not be permitted to keep any confidential information unless they sign the 22 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), unless otherwise agreed 23 by the Designating Party or ordered by the Court. Pages of transcribed deposition 24 testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected Material may be separately 25 bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except as permitted 26 under this Stipulated Protective Order; and (i) any mediator or settlement officer, and 27 their supporting personnel, mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in 28 settlement discussions. [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 12 1 2 3 4 5 (i) "ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY” information shall not be disclosed to plaintiff. 8. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED IN OTHER LITIGATION If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation 6 that compels disclosure of any information or items designated in this Action as 7 “CONFIDENTIAL,” or "ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY” that Party must: 8 9 10 (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification shall include a copy of the subpoena or court order; (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or order to 11 issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the subpoena or 12 order is subject to this Protective Order. Such notification shall include a copy of this 13 Stipulated Protective Order; and 14 15 16 (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be pursued by the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected. If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with 17 the subpoena or court order shall not produce any information designated in this 18 action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or "ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY” before a 19 determination by the court from which the subpoena or order issued, unless the Party 20 has obtained the Designating Party’s permission. The Designating Party shall bear the 21 burden and expense of seeking protection in that court of its confidential material and 22 nothing in these provisions should be construed as authorizing or encouraging a 23 Receiving Party in this Action to 24 disobey a lawful directive from another court. 25 26 27 28 9. A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE PRODUCED IN THIS LITIGATION (a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a NonParty in this Action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or "ATTORNEYS' EYES [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 13 1 ONLY”. Such information produced by Non-Parties in connection with this litigation 2 is protected by the remedies and relief provided by this Order. 3 4 5 Nothing in these provisions should be construed as prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking additional protections. (b) In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request, to 6 produce a Non- Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is 7 subject to an agreement with the Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s 8 confidential information, then the Party shall: (1) promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non-Party 9 10 that some or all of the information requested is subject to a confidentiality agreement 11 with a Non-Party; (2) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Stipulated 12 13 Protective Order in this Action, the relevant discovery request(s), and a reasonably 14 specific description of the information requested; and (3) make the information requested available for inspection by the 15 16 Non-Party, if requested. (c) If the Non-Party fails to seek a protective order from this Court 17 18 within 14 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving 19 Party may produce the Non- Party’s confidential information responsive to the 20 discovery request. If the Non-Party timely seeks a protective order, the Receiving 21 Party shall not produce any information in its possession or control that is subject to 22 the confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party before a determination by the Court. 23 Absent a court order to the contrary, the Non-Party shall bear the burden and expense 24 of seeking protection in this Court of its Protected Material. 25 10. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 26 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed 27 Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this 28 Stipulated Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 14 1 writing the Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts 2 to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the Protected Material, (c) inform the person or 3 persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the terms of this 4 Order, and (d) request such person or persons to execute the “Acknowledgment 5 and Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 6 7 11. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE PROTECTED MATERIAL 8 When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain 9 inadvertently produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other protection, 10 the obligations of the Receiving Parties are those set forth in Federal Rule of Civil 11 Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to modify whatever procedure 12 may be established in an e-discovery order that provides for production without prior 13 privilege review. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 502(d) and (e), insofar as the 14 parties reach an agreement on the effect of disclosure of a communication or 15 information covered by the attorney-client privilege or work product protection, the 16 parties may incorporate their agreement in the stipulated protective order submitted to 17 the Court. 18 12. 19 12.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any 20 21 MISCELLANEOUS person to seek its modification by the Court in the future. 12.2 Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this 22 Protective Order, no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to 23 disclosing or producing any information or item on any ground not addressed in this 24 Stipulated Protective Order. Similarly, no Party waives any right to object on any 25 ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered by this Protective Order. 26 12.3 Filing Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any 27 Protected Material must comply with Civil Local Rule 79-5. Protected Material may 28 only be filed under seal pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of the [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 15 1 specific Protected Material at issue; good cause must be shown in the request to file 2 under seal. If a Party’s request to file Protected Material under seal is denied by the 3 Court, then the Receiving Party may file the information in the public record unless 4 otherwise instructed by the Court. 5 13. FINAL DISPOSITION 6 After the final disposition of this Action, within 60 days of a written request 7 by the Designating Party, each Receiving Party must return all Protected Material to 8 the Producing Party or destroy such material. As used in this subdivision, “all 9 Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries, and any 10 other format reproducing or capturing any of the Protected Material. Whether the 11 Protected Material is returned or destroyed, the Receiving Party must submit a written 12 certification to the Producing Party (and, if not the same person or entity, to the 13 Designating Party) by the 60 day deadline that (1) identifies (by category, 14 where appropriate) all the Protected Material that was returned or destroyed and (2) 15 affirms that the Receiving Party has not retained any copies, abstracts, compilations, 16 summaries or any other format reproducing or capturing any of the Protected Material. 17 Notwithstanding this provision, counsel are entitled to retain an archival copy of all 18 pleadings, motion papers, trial, deposition, and hearing transcripts, legal memoranda, 19 correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work product, 20 and consultant and expert work product, even if such materials contain Protected 21 Material. Any such archival copies that contain or constitute Protected Material 22 remain subject to this Protective Order as set forth in Section 4 (DURATION). 23 14. Any violation of this Order may be punished by any and all appropriate 24 measures including, without limitation, contempt proceedings and/or monetary 25 sanctions. 26 27 IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD. Respectfully submitted, 28 [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 16 1 Date: December 26, 2017 2 3 THE LAW OFFICE OF KEVIN S. CONLOGUE By: /s/Kevin S. Conlogue Kevin S. Conlogue, Attorney for Plaintiff, JEFFREY GOODIN 4 5 Date: December 26, 2017 6 7 8 9 10 Law Office of D. Wayne Leech a Professional Corporation By: /s/ D. Wayne Leech D. Wayne Leech, Attorney for Defendants CITY OF GLENDORA, DETECTIVE CRAWFORD, DETECTIVE ZIINO, LIEUTENANT DEMOND, OFFICER STEIN, OFFICER HOWELL, SERGEANT BARRETT, and SERGEANT GOLD 11 12 13 14 FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS SO ORDERED. DATED: December 27, 2017 ________________________ Paul L. Abrams, United States District/Magistrate Judge 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 17 1 2 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that I electronically filed the foregoing with the Clerk of the 3 Court using the CM/ECF system which will send notification of such filing to the 4 Electronic Service List for this Case. 5 Law Office of D. Wayne Leech, a Professional Corporation 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 DATED: December 26, 2017 /s/ D. Wayne Leech D. WAYNE LEECH, Attorneys for Defendants, CITY OF GLENDORA, DETECTIVE CRAWFORD, DETECTIVE ZIINO, LIEUTENANT DEMOND, OFFICER STEIN, OFFICER HOWELL, SERGEANT BARRETT, SERGEANT GOLD 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 [PROPOSED] STIPULATED FIRST AMENDED PROTECTIVE ORDER 18

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