Robert Green Maeschack v. Parrar et al

Filing 10

ORDER DISMISSING ACTION FOR FAILURE TO PROSECUTE by Judge Michael W. Fitzgerald. Accordingly, this action is dismissed without prejudice for failure to prosecute. Case Terminated. Made JS-6. (et)

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1 JS-6 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 ROBERT GREEN MAESCHACK, Plaintiff, 12 v. 13 14 DR. PARRAR, et al., R Case No. 2:18-04224 MFW (ADS) i c h a ORDER DISMISSING ACTION FOR r FAILURE TO PROSECUTE d Defendant. 15 16 17 18 19 I. INTRODUCTION Plaintiff Robert Green Maeschack (“Plaintiff”), an inmate at California Men’s 20 Colony proceeding pro se, filed a civil rights Complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. [Dkt. 21 No. 1]. On May 29, 2019, during screening, the Court dismissed the Complaint with 22 leave to amend and granted Plaintiff leave to file a First Amended Complaint by no later 23 than June 28, 2019. [Dkt. No. 7]. On October 4, 2019, the Court issued an Order to 24 Show Cause Why Case Should Not Be Dismissed for Failure to Prosecute and Obey 1 Court Orders requiring a response by October 25, 2019. [Dkt. No. 9]. Plaintiff has not 2 filed any response to the May 29, 2019 Order Dismissing with Leave to Amend, or to the 3 October 4, 2019 Order to Show Cause. Plaintiff’s last submission to the Court was filed 4 on May 18, 2018. [Dkt. No. 2]. 5 II. DISCUSSION 6 Dismissal of this action is warranted due to Plaintiff’s failure to prosecute the 7 case and comply with court orders. The Court has the inherent power to achieve the 8 orderly and expeditious disposition of cases by dismissing actions pursuant to Fed. R. 9 Civ. P. 41(b) for failure to prosecute and failure to comply with a court order. See Link v. 10 Wabash R.R. Co., 370 U.S. 626, 629-30 (1962); see also Pagtalunan v. Galaza, 291 11 F.3d 639, 640 (9th Cir. 2002). The Court weighs the following factors when 12 determining whether to dismiss an action for failure to comply with a court order or 13 failure to prosecute: (1) the public’s interest in the expeditious resolution of litigation; 14 (2) the Court’s need to manage its docket; (3) the risk of prejudice to the defendant; 15 (4) the public policy favoring disposition of cases on their merits; and (5) the availability 16 of less drastic sanctions. Pagtalunan, 291 F.3d at 642. 17 Here, the first, second, third, and fifth factors weigh in favor of dismissal. First, 18 Plaintiff has failed to engage with this case in any way since May 2018 and failed to 19 respond to the Court’s May 29, 2019 Order Dismissing with Leave to Amend, or to the 20 October 4, 2019 Order to Show Cause. This failure to prosecute the case has interfered 21 with the public’s interest in the expeditious resolution of this litigation and the Court’s 22 need to manage its docket. See Yourish v. California Amplifier, 191 F.3d 983, 990 (9th 23 Cir. 1999) (“[T]he public’s interest in expeditious resolution of litigation always favors 24 dismissal.”). Second, Plaintiff has failed to rebut the presumption that defendants have 2 1 been prejudiced by this unreasonable delay. In re Eisen, 31 F.3d 1447, 1452-53 (9th Cir. 2 1994) (“The law presumes injury from unreasonable delay.”) (quoting Anderson v. Air 3 West, Inc., 542 F.2d 522, 524 (9th Cir. 1976)). Third, there is no less drastic sanction 4 available as the Court has warned Plaintiff multiple times that the case would be 5 dismissed. Accordingly, the Court has taken meaningful steps to explore alternatives to 6 dismissal. See Henderson v. Duncan, 779 F.2d 1421, 1424 (9th Cir. 1986) (“The district 7 court need not exhaust every sanction short of dismissal before finally dismissing a case, 8 but must explore possible and meaningful alternatives.”). Finally, although the fourth 9 factor always weighs against dismissal, here Plaintiff’s failure to discharge his 10 responsibility to move the case towards a disposition outweighs the public policy 11 favoring disposition on the merits. Morris v. Morgan Stanley Co., 942 F.2d 648, 652 12 (9th Cir. 1991) (“Although there is indeed a policy favoring disposition on the merits, it 13 is the responsibility of the moving party to move towards that disposition at a 14 reasonable pace, and to refrain from dilatory and evasive tactics.”). Having weighed 15 these factors, the Court finds that dismissal of this action without prejudice is 16 warranted. 17 /// 18 /// 19 /// 20 /// 21 /// 22 /// 23 /// 24 /// 3 1 2 3 4 III. CONCLUSION Accordingly, this action is dismissed without prejudice for failure to prosecute. Judgment is to be entered accordingly. IT IS SO ORDERED. 5 6 Dated: November 18, 2019 7 _________________________________ MICHAEL W. FITZGERALD United States District Judge 8 9 10 11 Presented by: /S/ Autumn D. Spaeth_______________ THE HONORABLE AUTUMN D. SPAETH United States Magistrate Judge 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4

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