SGII, Inc. v. Soda Chanda Suon

Filing 17

PROTECTIVE ORDER by Magistrate Judge John D. Early re Stipulation for Protective Order 16 . (see document for details) (hr)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 SOUTHERN DIVISION 11 12 13 14 SGII, INC. d/b/a SENEGENCE INTERNATIONAL, a Delaware corporation, 15 Plaintiff, 16 v. 17 18 19 20 21 22 SODA CHANDA SUON, an individual, Defendant. ) ) Case No. 8:21-cv-01168-DOC (JDEx) ) ) STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ) ORDER ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Based on the parties’ Stipulation (Dkt. 16), and finding good cause shown, the Court finds and orders as follows. 23 1. PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS 24 Discovery in this action is likely to involve production of confidential, 25 proprietary or private information for which special protection from public 26 disclosure and from use for any purpose other than pursuing this litigation may 27 be warranted. Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the 28 Court to enter the following Stipulated Protective Order. The parties 1 acknowledge that this Order does not confer blanket protections on all 2 disclosures or responses to discovery and that the protection it affords from 3 public disclosure and use extends only to the limited information or items that 4 are entitled to confidential treatment under the applicable legal principles. 5 2. 6 This action is likely to involve trade secrets, customer and pricing lists 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 GOOD CAUSE STATEMENT and other valuable research, development, commercial, financial, technical and/or proprietary information for which special protection from public disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecution of this action is warranted. Such confidential and proprietary materials and information consist of, among other things, confidential business or financial information, information regarding confidential business practices, or other confidential research, development, or commercial information (including information implicating privacy rights of third parties), information otherwise generally unavailable to the public, or which may be privileged or otherwise protected from disclosure under state or federal statutes, court rules, case decisions, or 18 common law. Accordingly, to expedite the flow of information, to facilitate the 19 prompt resolution of disputes over confidentiality of discovery materials, to 20 adequately protect information the parties are entitled to keep confidential, to 21 ensure that the parties are permitted reasonable necessary uses of such material 22 in preparation for and in the conduct of trial, to address their handling at the 23 end of the litigation, and serve the ends of justice, a protective order for such 24 information is justified in this matter. It is the intent of the parties that 25 information will not be designated as confidential for tactical reasons and that 26 nothing be so designated without a good faith belief that it has been 27 maintained in a confidential, non-public manner, and there is good cause why 28 it should not be part of the public record of this case. 2 1 2 3 3. ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF UNDER SEAL FILING PROCEDURE The parties further acknowledge, as set forth in Section 14.3, below, that 4 this Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file confidential 5 information under seal; Local Civil Rule 79-5 sets forth the procedures that 6 must be followed and the standards that will be applied when a party seeks 7 permission from the court to file material under seal. There is a strong 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 presumption that the public has a right of access to judicial proceedings and records in civil cases. In connection with non-dispositive motions, good cause must be shown to support a filing under seal. See Kamakana v. City and County of Honolulu, 447 F.3d 1172, 1176 (9th Cir. 2006), Phillips v. Gen. Motors Corp., 307 F.3d 1206, 1210-11 (9th Cir. 2002), Makar-Welbon v. Sony Electrics, Inc., 187 F.R.D. 576, 577 (E.D. Wis. 1999) (even stipulated protective orders require good cause showing), and a specific showing of good cause or compelling reasons with proper evidentiary support and legal justification, must be made with respect to Protected Material that a party 18 seeks to file under seal. The parties’ mere designation of Disclosure or 19 Discovery Material as CONFIDENTIAL or HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- 20 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY does not— without the submission of 21 competent evidence by declaration, establishing that the material sought to be 22 filed under seal qualifies as confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable— 23 constitute good cause. 24 Further, if a party requests sealing related to a dispositive motion or trial, 25 then compelling reasons, not only good cause, for the sealing must be shown, 26 and the relief sought shall be narrowly tailored to serve the specific interest to 27 be protected. See Pintos v. Pacific Creditors Ass’n., 605 F.3d 665, 677-79 (9th 28 Cir. 2010). For each item or type of information, document, or thing sought to 3 1 be filed or introduced under seal, the party seeking protection must articulate 2 compelling reasons, supported by specific facts and legal justification, for the 3 requested sealing order. Again, competent evidence supporting the application 4 to file documents under seal must be provided by declaration. 5 Any document that is not confidential, privileged, or otherwise 6 protectable in its entirety will not be filed under seal if the confidential portions 7 can be redacted. If documents can be redacted, then a redacted version for 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 public viewing, omitting only the confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable portions of the document, shall be filed. Any application that seeks to file documents under seal in their entirety should include an explanation of why redaction is not feasible. 4. DEFINITIONS 4.1 Action: this pending federal lawsuit, styled SGII, Inc. v. Soda Chanda Suon, Case No. 8:21-cv-01168-DOC-JDE, which was filed with the court on July 6, 2021. 4.2 Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the designation of information or items under this Order. 4.3 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information 20 (regardless of how it is generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that 21 qualify for protection under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), and as 22 specified in the Good Cause Statement. Any Party or other person providing 23 discovery in this action may designate documents as “CONFIDENTIAL” 24 upon making a good faith determination that the documents contain 25 information protected from disclosure by statute or that should be protected 26 from disclosure as confidential business or personal information, medical or 27 psychiatric information, trade secrets, personnel records, or such other 28 sensitive commercial information that is not publicly available. 4.4 “HIGHLY 4 1 CONFIDENTIAL -- ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” Information or Items: 2 information or tangible things that qualify for protection under Federal Rule of 3 Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified in the Good Cause Statement that are 4 extremely sensitive, the disclosure of which to another Party or Non-Party 5 would create a substantial risk of serious harm to an individual or to the 6 business or competitive position of the Designating Party. 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 4.5 Counsel: Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well as their support staff). 4.6 Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information or items that it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” 4.7 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless of the medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including, among other things, testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced or generated in disclosures or responses to discovery. 4.8 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a 19 matter pertinent to the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its 20 counsel to serve as an expert witness or as a consultant in this Action. 21 4.9 House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a party to this 22 Action. House Counsel does not include Outside Counsel of Record or any 23 other outside counsel. 24 25 26 4.10 Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association or other legal entity not named as a Party to this action. 4.11 Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a 27 party to this Action but are retained to represent a party to this Action and 28 have appeared in this Action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law 5 1 2 firm that has appeared on behalf of that party, and includes support staff. 4.12 Party: any party to this Action, including all of its officers, 3 directors, employees, consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of 4 Record (and their support staffs). 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 4.13 Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or Discovery Material in this Action. 4.14 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation support services (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or demonstrations, and organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium) and their employees and subcontractors. 4.15 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” 4.16 Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery Material from a Producing Party. 5. SCOPE 18 The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only 19 Protected Material (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or 20 extracted from Protected Material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or 21 compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, conversations, or 22 presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material. 23 Any use of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by the orders of 24 the trial judge and other applicable authorities. This Order does not govern the 25 use of Protected Material at trial. 26 6. 27 Once a case proceeds to trial, information that was designated as 28 DURATION “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- ATTORNEYS’ 6 1 EYES ONLY” or was maintained pursuant to this protective order used or 2 introduced as an exhibit at trial becomes public and will be presumptively 3 available to all members of the public, including the press, unless compelling 4 reasons supported by specific factual findings to proceed otherwise are made to 5 the trial judge in advance of the trial. See Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1180-81 6 (distinguishing “good cause” showing for sealing documents produced in 7 discovery from “compelling reasons” standard when merits-related documents 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 are part of court record). Accordingly, the terms of this protective order do not extend beyond the commencement of the trial. 7. DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL 7.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection. Each Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under this Order must take care to limit any such designation to specific material that qualifies under the appropriate standards. The Designating Party must designate for protection only those parts of material, documents, items or oral or written communications that qualify so 18 that other portions of the material, documents, items or communications for 19 which protection is not warranted are not swept unjustifiably within the ambit 20 of this Order. 21 Mass, indiscriminate or routinized designations are prohibited. 22 Designations that are shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made 23 for an improper purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily encumber the case development 24 process or to impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may 25 expose the Designating Party to sanctions. 26 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items 27 that it designated for protection do not qualify for protection, that Designating 28 Party must promptly notify all other Parties that it is withdrawing the 7 1 2 inapplicable designation. 7.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise 3 provided in this Order, or as otherwise stipulated or ordered, Disclosure of 4 Discovery Material that qualifies for protection under this Order must be 5 clearly so designated before the material is disclosed or produced. 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Designation in conformity with this Order requires: (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic documents, but excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial proceedings), that the Producing Party affix at a minimum, the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” (hereinafter “CONFIDENTIAL legend”) or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” (hereinafter “AEO legend”), to each page that contains protected material. If only a portion of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins). A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents available for 18 inspection need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting 19 Party has indicated which documents it would like copied and produced. 20 During the inspection and before the designation, all of the material made 21 available for inspection shall be deemed “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 22 CONFIDENTIAL -- ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” After the inspecting 23 Party has identified the documents it wants copied and produced, the 24 Producing Party must determine which documents, or portions thereof, qualify 25 for protection under this Order. Then, before producing the specified 26 documents, the Producing Party must affix the “CONFIDENTIAL legend” or 27 “AEO legend” to each page that contains Protected Material. If only a portion 28 of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also 8 1 must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate 2 markings in the margins). 3 (b) for testimony given in depositions that the Designating Party 4 identifies the Disclosure or Discovery Material on the record, before the close 5 of the deposition all protected testimony. 6 (c) for information produced in some form other than 7 documentary and for any other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 in a prominent place on the exterior of the container or containers in which the information is stored the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” If only a portion or portions of the information warrants protection, the Producing Party, to the extent practicable, shall identify the protected portion(s). 7.3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent failure to designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive the Designating Party’s right to secure protection under this Order for such material. Upon timely correction of a designation, the 18 Receiving Party must make reasonable efforts to assure that the material is 19 treated in accordance with the provisions of this Order. 20 8. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS 21 8.1. Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a 22 designation of confidentiality at any time that is consistent with the Court’s 23 Scheduling Order. 24 25 26 27 28 8.2 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute resolution process under Local Rule 37-1 et seq. 8.3 Joint Stipulation. Any challenge submitted to the Court shall be via a joint stipulation pursuant to Local Rule 37-2. 8.4 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be 9 1 on the Designating Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an 2 improper purpose (e.g., to harass or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens 3 on other parties) may expose the Challenging Party to sanctions. Unless the 4 Designating Party has waived or withdrawn the confidentiality designation, all 5 parties shall continue to afford the material in question the level of protection 6 to which it is entitled under the Producing Party’s designation until the Court 7 rules on the challenge. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 9. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 9.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is disclosed or produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this Action only for prosecuting, defending or attempting to settle this Action. Such Protected Material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and under the conditions described in this Order. When the Action has been terminated, a Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of section 15 below (FINAL DISPOSITION). Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party 18 at a location and in a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the 19 persons authorized under this Order. 20 9.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless 21 otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating 22 Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated 23 “CONFIDENTIAL” only to: 24 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this 25 Action, as well as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is 26 reasonably necessary to disclose the information for this Action; 27 28 (b) the officers, directors, and employees (including House Counsel) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary 10 1 2 for this Action; (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to 3 whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed 4 the Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound by this Order (Exhibit A); 5 (d) the court and its personnel; 6 (e) court reporters and their staff to whom disclosure is reasonably 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 necessary for this Action and who have signed the Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound by this Order (Exhibit A); (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed an Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound by this Order (Exhibit A); (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information; (h) during their depositions, witnesses, and attorneys for witnesses, 18 in the Action to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary provided: (1) the 19 deposing party requests that the witness sign an Acknowledgment and 20 Agreement to Be Bound by this Order (Exhibit A); and (2) they will not be 21 permitted to keep any confidential information unless they sign an 22 Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound by this Order, unless otherwise 23 agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of transcribed 24 deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected Material 25 may be separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to 26 anyone except as permitted under this Stipulated Protective Order; 27 28 (i) any mediators or settlement officers and their supporting personnel, mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement 11 1 discussions; and 2 3 (j) any other person or entity that Designating Party agrees to in writing. 4 9.3. Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- ATTORNEYS’ 5 EYES ONLY” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered by the court or 6 permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose 7 any information or item designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” only to: (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as well as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the information for this Action; (b) SeneGence’s House Counsel; (c) where the Receiving Party is SGII, Inc. d/b/a SeneGence International (“SeneGence”), any employees of SeneGence to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for SeneGence’s Outside Counsel and House Counsel to understand the information contained in the Protected 18 Material (including, for example, to assist counsel in understanding whether 19 the Protected Material contains, incorporates, or is derived from trade secrets 20 or confidential information of SeneGence); 21 (d) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to 22 whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for prosecution or defense of this 23 Action and who have signed an Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be 24 Bound by this Order (Exhibit A); 25 (e) the Court and its personnel; 26 (f) private court reporters and their staff to whom disclosure is 27 reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed an 28 Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound by this Order; (Exhibit A) 12 (g) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and 1 2 Professional Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this 3 Action and who have signed an Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be 4 Bound by this Order (Exhibit A); 5 (h) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting 6 personnel, mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement 7 discussions; and 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 (i) any other person or entity that Designating Party agrees to in writing. 10. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED IN OTHER LITIGATION If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation that compels disclosure of any information or items designated in this Action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” that Party must: (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification shall include a copy of the subpoena or court order; 19 (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena 20 or order to issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered 21 by the subpoena or order is subject to this Protective Order. Such notification 22 shall include a copy of this Stipulated Protective Order; and 23 (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be 24 pursued by the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected. If 25 the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with the 26 subpoena or court order shall not produce any information designated in this 27 action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- 28 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” before a determination by the court from 13 1 which the subpoena or order issued, unless the Party has obtained the 2 Designating Party’s permission. The Designating Party shall bear the burden 3 and expense of seeking protection in that court of its confidential material and 4 nothing in these provisions should be construed as authorizing or encouraging 5 a Receiving Party in this Action to disobey a lawful directive from another 6 court. 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 11. A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE PRODUCED IN THIS LITIGATION (a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a Non-Party in this Action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” Such information produced by Non-Parties in connection with this litigation is protected by the remedies and relief provided by this Order. Nothing in these provisions should be construed as prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking additional protections. (b) In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery 18 request, to produce a Non-Party’s confidential information in its possession, 19 and the Party is subject to an agreement with the Non-Party not to produce the 20 Non-Party’s confidential information, then the Party shall: 21 (1) promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non- 22 Party that some or all of the information requested is subject to a 23 confidentiality agreement with a Non-Party; 24 (2) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Stipulated 25 Protective Order in this Action, the relevant discovery request(s), and a 26 reasonably specific description of the information requested; and 27 28 (3) make the information requested available for inspection by the Non-Party, if requested. 14 (c) If the Non-Party fails to seek a protective order from this court 1 2 within 14 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the 3 Receiving Party may produce the Non-Party’s confidential information 4 responsive to the discovery request. If the Non-Party timely seeks a protective 5 order, the Receiving Party shall not produce any information in its possession 6 or control that is subject to the confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party 7 before a determination by the court. Absent a court order to the contrary, the 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Non-Party shall bear the burden and expense of seeking protection in this court of its Protected Material. 12. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this Stipulated Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in writing the Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the 18 Protected Material, (c) inform the person or persons to whom unauthorized 19 disclosures were made of all the terms of this Order, and (d) request such 20 person or persons to execute an Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound 21 by this Order (Exhibit A). 22 23 24 13. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE PROTECTED MATERIAL When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain 25 inadvertently produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other 26 protection, the obligations of the Receiving Parties are those set forth in 27 Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to 28 modify whatever procedure may be established in an e-discovery order that 15 1 provides for production without prior privilege review. Pursuant to Federal 2 Rule of Evidence 502(d) and (e), insofar as the parties reach an agreement on 3 the effect of disclosure of a communication or information covered by the 4 attorney-client privilege or work product protection, the parties may 5 incorporate their agreement in the stipulated protective order submitted to the 6 court. 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 14. MISCELLANEOUS 14.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any person to seek its modification by the Court in the future. 14.2 Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this Protective Order, no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to disclosing or producing any information or item on any ground not addressed in this Stipulated Protective Order. Similarly, no Party waives any right to object on any ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered by this Protective Order. 14.3 Filing Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any 18 Protected Material must comply with Local Civil Rule 79-5. Protected 19 Material may only be filed under seal pursuant to a court order authorizing the 20 sealing of the specific Protected Material. If a Party’s request to file Protected 21 Material under seal is denied by the court, then the Receiving Party may file 22 the information in the public record unless otherwise instructed by the court. 23 15. FINAL DISPOSITION 24 After the final disposition of this Action, as defined in paragraph 6, 25 within 60 days of a written request by the Designating Party, each Receiving 26 Party must return all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such 27 material. As used in this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all 28 copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries, and any other format reproducing 16 1 or capturing any of the Protected Material. Whether the Protected Material is 2 returned or destroyed, the Receiving Party must submit a written certification 3 to the Producing Party (and, if not the same person or entity, to the 4 Designating Party) by the 60-day deadline that (1) identifies (by category, 5 where appropriate) all the Protected Material that was returned or destroyed 6 and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party has not retained any copies, abstracts, 7 compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or capturing any of 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 the Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel are entitled to retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial, deposition, and hearing transcripts, legal memoranda, correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work product, and consultant and expert work product, even if such materials contain Protected Material. Any such archival copies that contain or constitute Protected Material remain subject to this Protective Order as set forth in Section 6 (DURATION). 16. VIOLATION Any violation of this Order may be punished by appropriate measures 18 including, without limitation, contempt proceedings and/or monetary 19 sanctions. 20 21 FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS SO ORDERED. 22 23 DATED: July 16, 2021 24 25 26 _________________________________ JOHN D. EARLY United States Magistrate Judge 27 28 17 1 EXHIBIT A 2 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND 3 I, _________________________________ [print or type full name], of 4 _________________ [print or type full address], declare under penalty of 5 perjury that I have read in its entirety and understand the Stipulated Protective 6 Order that was issued by the United States District Court for the Central 7 District of California on _________[date] in the case of SGII, Inc. v. Soda 8 Chanda Suon, C.D. Cal. Case No. 8:21-cv-01168-DOC-JDE. I agree to comply 9 with and to be bound by all the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order and I 10 understand and acknowledge that failure to so comply could expose me to 11 sanctions and punishment in the nature of contempt. I solemnly promise that I 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 will not disclose in any manner any information or item that is subject to this Stipulated Protective Order to any person or entity except in strict compliance with the provisions of this Order. I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Central District of California for the purpose of enforcing the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action. I hereby appoint _______________________________ [print or type full name] of ______________________________________________________ [print or type full address and telephone number] as my California agent for service of process in connection with this Action or any proceedings related to enforcement of this Stipulated Protective Order. 24 25 Date: __________ 26 City and State where sworn and signed:_________________________________ 27 28 Printed name: __________________ Signature: __________________________ 18

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