Harrison v. Adams, et al
Filing
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ORDER ADOPTING 315 Findings and Recommendations and DENYING Plaintiff's Two Motions to Enforce Settlement (ECF Nos. 312 and 316 ), signed by District Judge Anthony W. Ishii on 10/28/2022. This case remains CLOSED. (Rivera, O)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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MICHAEL D. HARRISON,
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Plaintiff,
v.
Case No. 1:08-cv-01065-AWI-HBK (PC)
ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS AND DENYING
PLAINTIFF’S TWO MOTIONS TO
ENFORCE SETTLEMENT
T. MOORE, et al.,
(Doc. Nos. 312, 315, 316)
Defendants.
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Plaintiff Michael Harrison is a state prisoner who proceeded pro se in this closed civil
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rights action filed pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §1983. On July 22, 2016, the Court directed the Clerk of
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Court to close this action based upon the parties’ notice of voluntary dismissal with prejudice
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pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(1)(A)(ii). (Doc. No. 311.) On February 24, 2022, Plaintiff filed
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a motion requesting settlement payment. (Doc. No. 315.) Plaintiff claims that he did not receive
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the settlement monies agreed upon in the settlement agreement. (Doc. No. 312.) The assigned
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magistrate judge construed Plaintiff’s motion as a motion to enforce the settlement agreement.
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(Doc. No. 313.) Defendants opposed Plaintiff’s motion, attached a declaration from attorney
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Susan E. Coleman in support, as well as the settlement agreement, memorandum from attorney
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Peter G. Thyberg with the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation Office of
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Legal Affairs, and Plaintiff’s inmate statement showing a deposit of $2,000 on October 25, 2016.
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(Doc. No. 314.) Plaintiff did not file a reply. (See docket.)
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The assigned magistrate judge, noting that the Court retained jurisdiction to enforce the
settlement agreement, issued a findings and recommendation, recommending that the District
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Court deny Plaintiff’s construed motion to enforce the settlement agreement as moot because
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Defendants demonstrated that settlement funds were timely deposited and received into Plaintiff’s
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inmate trust fund account. (Doc. No. 315.)
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Plaintiff filed a second motion to enforce the settlement agreement on October 17, 2022.
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(Doc. No. 316.) In his second motion Plaintiff argues that he did not agree to settle the case for
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$2,000.00 but agreed to settle the case for $3,000.00. (Id.) He purports that the magistrate judge
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who held the settlement conference told him he would receive a $3,000.00 settlement. (Id.)
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Plaintiff acknowledges that he received $2,000.00 in his inmate account but thought it was from a
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different source, not the result of his settlement with Defendants. (Id.) Nevertheless, Plaintiff
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agued that he was entitled to $3,000.00. (Id.)
On October 25, 2022, Plaintiff filed objections to the findings and recommendations.
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(Doc. No. 317.) Plaintiff’s objections are similar to his October 17, 2022 Motion and make
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similar arguments. Notably, Plaintiff provided more background information on why he believed
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the $2,000.00 was from a different source, not the Defendants. (Id.) Plaintiff also seems to argue
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that he never saw the settlement agreement prior to signing it and was never served with it. (Id.)
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In accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C), the Court has conducted a
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de novo review of this case. Having carefully reviewed the entire file, the Court finds the
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Findings and Recommendations generally to be supported by the record and by proper analysis.
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A review of the settlement agreement included with their opposition to Plaintiff’s February 24,
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2022 motion indicates that Plaintiff did in fact sign the settlement agreement, as evidence by his
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signature. (Doc. No. 314 at 12.) The settlement amount of $2,000.00 also appears on page two
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of the settlement agreement and has two different sets of initials next to it. (Id. at 7.) Plaintiff
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admits that he received the $2,000 as required by settlement. Finally, by signing the settlement
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agreement, Plaintiff certified that he read all the terms of the settlement agreement, understood
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the terms, and agreed to the terms. (Id. at 12) (stating directly above Plaintiff’s signature, “The
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undersigned have read the foregoing, and fully understand and agree to the terms set forth
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above.”) However, this analysis demonstrates that Defendant has fulfilled his obligations under
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the settlement agreement. Under those circumstances, the Court finds that the proper course is to
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deny both of Plaintiffs’ motions on the merits and not as moot.1 Otherwise, the Court adopts the
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Findings and Recommendation in full.
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ORDER
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Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
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adopted as described above;
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The Findings and Recommendations issued on October 12, 2022 (Doc. No. 315) are
Plaintiff’s two motions to enforce the settlement agreement (Doc. Nos. 312, 316) are
DENIED;
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This case remains CLOSED.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated: October 28, 2022
SENIOR DISTRICT JUDGE
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The Court further notes that Plaintiff filed his first motion to enforce the settlement 5 ½ years after signing the
settlement, and filed the second motion to enforce over 6 years after signing the settlement. Apart from other
substantive problems, laches and statute of limitations concerns may be implicated.
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