Lamon v. Adams et al

Filing 341

ORDER on Plaintiff's 338 Motion to Enforce Stipulation for Dismissal signed by Magistrate Judge Jennifer L. Thurston on 5/1/2018. (Sant Agata, S)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 BARRY LAMON, 12 Plaintiff, 13 ORDER ON PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO ENFORCE STIPULATION FOR DISMISSAL v. 14 Case No. 1:09-cv-00205-JLT PC ADAMS, et al., (Doc. 338) 15 Defendants 16 17 On March 17, 2016, the parties filed a fully executed stipulation for voluntary dismissal of 18 this action with prejudice. (Doc. 330.) The Court issued an order dismissing the action pursuant 19 to that stipulation the next day. (Doc. 331.) Over two years later, on April 9, 2018, Plaintiff filed 20 a motion to enforce the stipulation indicating that he had not received the monetary payment 21 agreed to under the stipulation. (Doc. 338.) 22 Defendants filed a response, attaching the executed stipulation and indicating that though 23 Plaintiff executed and returned all of the required paperwork to defense counsel, which was 24 relayed to the CDCR, for unbeknownst reasons, the payment has not been made. (Doc. 340.) On 25 April 11, 2018, upon confirmation that Plaintiff had not been paid, defense counsel resubmitted 26 the matter to the CDCR and requested expedited payment. (Id.) Defense counsel apologized on 27 behalf of the defendants, counsel, and the CDCR, but indicates that Plaintiff has not been 28 prejudiced by the delay since the $2,000 payment agreed to under the stipulation will be applied to 1 Plaintiff’s current restitution amount of approximately $16,000. (Id.) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction; they possess only that power authorized by Constitution and statute, and it is presumed that a cause lies outside this limited jurisdiction. Kokkonen v. Guardian Life Ins. Co., 511 U.S. 375, 378 (1994) (quotation marks and citations omitted). The enforcement of a settlement agreement is more than just a continuation or renewal of the dismissed suit and it requires its own basis for jurisdiction. Kokkonen, 511 U.S. at 378 (quotation marks omitted). A court may retain jurisdiction to enforce a settlement agreement, but that retention must be express. Kokkonen, 511 U.S. at 378; Alvarado v. Table Mountain Rancheria, 509 F.3d 1008, 1017 (9th Cir. 2007); Ortolf v. Silver Bar Mines, Inc., 111 F.3d 85, 8788 (9th Cir. 1997); Hagestad v. Tragesser, 49 F.3d 1430, 1433 (9th Cir. 1995). Furthermore, the party seeking enforcement of the settlement agreement must allege a violation of the settlement agreement in order to establish ancillary jurisdiction. Alvarado, 509 F.3d at 1017. 13 Plaintiff accurately alleges violation of the settlement agreement by the CDCR’s lack of 14 monetary payment1 under the terms of the stipulation. However, the settlement agreement and 15 16 17 release does not contain any indication, implied or express, that the parties intended this court to retain enforcement jurisdiction. Thus, this Court lacks jurisdiction to enforce the settlement entered in this action.2 18 19 20 Based on the foregoing, the Court ORDERS that Plaintiff’s motion to enforce the settlement stipulation, filed on April 9, 2018 (Doc. 338), is DENIED for lack of jurisdiction. No further filings will be accepted in this case. 21 22 IT IS SO ORDERED. 23 Dated: May 1, 2018 /s/ Jennifer L. Thurston UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 24 25 26 27 28 1 The Court notes that a number of property items were also involved in the settlement. (Doc. 340, pp. 5-9.) However, Plaintiff does not contend that he did not receive the items promised under the stipulation. (See Doc. 338.) 2 However, the Court appreciates defense counsel’s response to Plaintiff’s motion and their request that payment be expedited to Plaintiff’s inmate trust account to resolve this issue. 2

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