Gil v. Yates et al

Filing 71

ORDER to SHOW CAUSE signed by Magistrate Judge Dennis L. Beck on 11/6/2012. Show Cause Response due by 1/9/2013.(Lundstrom, T)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 9 10 FRANCISCO GIL, 11 12 13 14 Plaintiff, v. Case No.1:09-cv-00552-AWI-DLB PC ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE RESPONSE DUE WITHIN SIXTY DAYS AMADI, et al., Defendants. 15 16 Plaintiff Francisco Gil (“Plaintiff”) is a former California state prisoner proceeding pro se 17 and in forma pauperis in this civil action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This action is proceeding 18 against Defendant Amadi for deliberate indifference to a serious medical need in violation of the 19 Eighth Amendment. On March 16, 2012, default was entered against Defendant Amadi. ECF No. 20 60. However, the Court denied Plaintiff’s motion for default judgment against Defendant Amadi, 21 finding that Plaintiff had failed to present sufficient evidence that Defendant Amadi caused Plaintiff 22 harm. Plaintiff has not further prosecuted this action. 23 Pursuant to Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and the Court’s inherent 24 power, the Court may dismiss an action with prejudice sua sponte for failure to prosecute. Link v. 25 Wabash R. Co., 370 U.S. 626, 629-30 (1962) (“The authority of a federal trial court to dismiss a 26 plaintiff's action with prejudice because of his failure to prosecute cannot seriously be doubted.[] 27 The power to invoke this sanction is necessary in order to prevent undue delays in the disposition of 28 pending cases and to avoid congestion in the calendars of the District Courts.”). 1 1 This case was initiated on March 24, 2009, and has been pending for over three years as of 2 the date of this order. Default was entered against Defendant Amadi on March 16, 2012. However, 3 Plaintiff has not further prosecuted this action for over seven months. “A party seeking a default 4 judgment must state a claim upon which it may recover.” Philip Morris USA, Inc. v. Castworld 5 Prods., Inc., 219 F.R.D. 494, 498 (C.D. Cal. 2003). “If the Plaintiff is seeking money damages, 6 however, the Plaintiff must ‘prove-up’ its damages.” Amini Innovation Corp. v. KTY Intern. 7 Marketing, 768 F. Supp. 2d 1049, 1053 (C.D. Cal. 2011). Damages are not admitted. Geddes v. 8 United Fin. Group, 559 F.2d 557, 560 (9th Cir. 1977). Factors that the Court may consider in 9 determining whether to grant or deny an application for default judgment include 10 12 1) the possibility of prejudice to the plaintiff; (2) the merits of plaintiff's substantive claim; (3) the sufficiency of the complaint; (4) the sum of money at stake in the action; (5) the possibility of a dispute concerning material facts; (6) whether the default was due to excusable neglect; and (7) the strong policy underlying the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure favoring decisions on the merits. 13 Eitel v. McCool, 782 F.3d 1470, 1471-72 (9th Cir. 1986). The Court cannot allow for undue delays 14 in this action. 11 15 Accordingly, it is HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff is to show cause within sixty (60) 16 days1 why this action should not be dismissed for failure to prosecute. If Plaintiff intends to show 17 cause, Plaintiff will be required to demonstrate how he is entitled to default judgment against 18 Defendant Amadi. If Plaintiff fails to show cause or otherwise respond, the Court will dismiss this 19 action with prejudice for failure to prosecute. 20 21 IT IS SO ORDERED. 22 Dated: /s/ Dennis November 6, 2012 L. Beck UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 23 DEAC_Signature-END: 24 3b142a 25 26 27 28 1 Plaintiff currently resides in Mexico, and contends that the postal service in Mexico is often delayed. The Court thus provides Plaintiff with appropriate time to respond to the Court’s order. 2

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