Lewis v. Adams et al

Filing 78

ORDER Denying Plaintiff's Objections To Magistrate Judge's Order Regarding Plaintiff's Motion To Compel (ECF No. 72 ), signed by District Judge Lawrence J. O'Neill on 2/7/2013. (Fahrney, E)

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1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 6 7 HOMER TYRONE LEWIS, 8 9 10 CASE NO. 1:10-cv-00266-LJO-DLB PC Plaintiff, ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S OBJECTIONS TO MAGISTRATE JUDGE’S ORDER REGARDING PLAINTIFF’S MOTIONS TO COMPEL v. DERRAL G. ADAMS, et al., ECF No. 72 11 Defendants. / 12 13 Plaintiff Homer Tyrone Lewis (“Plaintiff”) is a prisoner in the custody of the California 14 Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (“CDCR”). Plaintiff is proceeding pro se and in 15 forma pauperis in this civil action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This action is proceeding on 16 Plaintiff's first amended complaint against Defendants Adams, Junious, Lopez, and Davis for 17 retaliation in violation of the First Amendment, and against Defendants Adams, Junious, Lopez, 18 Davis, and Morrison for deliberate indifference to Plaintiff's safety in violation of the Eighth 19 Amendment. 20 On November 5, 2012, United States Magistrate Judge Beck issued an order granting in 21 part and denying in part Plaintiff’s motions to compel. ECF No. 65. Pending before the Court is 22 Plaintiff’s objection to the Magistrate Judge’s order, filed November 26, 2012. ECF No. 72. 23 Pursuant to Rule 72(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, “[a] party may serve and file 24 objections to the [magistrate judge’s] order within fourteen days after being served with a copy.” 25 Plaintiff includes a proof of service with his objection, which indicates that Plaintiff placed his 26 objection in the mail on November 16, 2012. Thus, Plaintiff’s objection is timely. 27 28 Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 72(a), “[t]he district judge in the case must consider timely objections and modify or set aside any part of the order that is clearly erroneous 1 1 or is contrary to law.” See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(A); L. R. 303. The assigned district judge may 2 also reconsider any matter sua sponte. L.R. 303(g). 3 Under the clearly erroneous standard of review, a district court may overturn a magistrate 4 judge’s ruling “‘only if the district court is left with the definite and firm conviction that a 5 mistake has been made.’” Computer Economics, Inc. v. Gartner Group, Inc., 50 F. Supp. 2d 6 980, 983 (S.D. Cal. 1999) (quoting Weeks v. Samsung Heavy Indus. Co., Ltd., 126 F.3d 926, 943 7 (7th Cir. 1997)). Under the contrary to law standard, a district court may conduct independent 8 review of purely legal determinations by a magistrate judge. Id. 9 Plaintiff objects to the Magistrate Judge’s order which denied Plaintiff’s motion to 10 compel the production of 1) Protective Housing Unit Officer Post Orders for Corcoran State 11 Prison in 2008, and 2) grievances, complaints, or litigation by inmates against Defendants 12 regarding retaliation and failure to protect. 13 The Court finds that the Magistrate Judge’s order is not clearly erroneous or contrary to 14 law. The Magistrate Judge denied the first request because he found that it was not reasonably 15 calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence, and Plaintiff provided no explanation. 16 The Magistrate Judge denied the second request because 1) it encompassed a time period from 17 January 2007 to the present day, and was thus overbroad in scope, 2) it involved requests for 18 reports prepared by outside law enforcement agencies, which would not generally be in the 19 custody, possession, or control of Defendants, and 3) Plaintiff did not provide a sufficient 20 explanation as to how the request was reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of 21 admissible evidence. The Court notes that the Magistrate Judge’s order denied the second 22 request without prejudice. 23 Accordingly, it is HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s objections to the Magistrate 24 Judge’s November 5, 2012 Order are denied. 25 IT IS SO ORDERED. 26 Dated: February 7, 2013 /s/ Lawrence J. O'Neill B9ed48 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 27 28 2

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