Goolsby v. Cate et al

Filing 58

ORDER CONSTRUING DEFENDANTS MOTION TO DISMISS UNDER RULE 12(B)(6) AS A MOTION FOR PARTIAL SUMMARY JUDGMENT; ORDER DIRECTING PARTIES TO SUBMIT ANY FURTHER BRIEFING WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS AND NOTICE AND WARNING OF REQUIREMENTS FOR OPPOSING DEFENDANTS SUMMARY JUDGMENT MOTION signed by Magistrate Judge Dennis L. Beck on 4/1/2014. (Filing Deadline: 5/5/2014).(Lundstrom, T)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 8 9 10 11 THOMAS GOOLSBY, 12 13 14 15 Plaintiff, vs. GENTRY, et al., Defendants. 16 17 18 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 1:11cv01773 DLB PC ORDER CONSTRUING DEFENDANTS’ MOTION TO DISMISS UNDER RULE 12(B)(6) AS A MOTION FOR PARTIAL SUMMARY JUDGMENT ORDER DIRECTING PARTIES TO SUBMIT ANY FURTHER BRIEFING WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS NOTICE AND WARNING OF REQUIREMENTS FOR OPPOSING DEFENDANTS’ SUMMARY JUDGMENT MOTION 19 20 21 22 23 24 Plaintiff Thomas Goolsby (“Plaintiff”) is a prisoner in the custody of the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (“CDCR”). Plaintiff is proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff filed this action on October 25, 2011. On May 20, 2013, the Court screened Plaintiff’s First Amended Complaint (“FAC”) and 25 found the following cognizable claims: (1) First Amendment retaliation claim against 26 27 Defendants Gentry, Noyce, Eubanks, Tyree, Medrano, Holman, Holland and Steadman; and (2) 28 1 1 2 violation of due process against Defendants Eubanks, Tyree, Medrano, Holland and Gutierrez. The Court dismissed all other claims and Defendants. 3 4 On November 26, 2013, Defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss the due process claims based on failure to state a claim and failure to exhaust.1 Defendant Holman joined in the motion 5 on December 13, 2013. 6 Plaintiff filed his opposition on January 6, 2014, and with Court permission, he filed a 7 8 supplemental opposition on January 28, 2014. Defendants filed their reply on March 13, 2014. 9 10 Plaintiff’s motion to file a sur-reply is also pending. 11 After reviewing the pleadings and related evidence submitted by the parties, the Court 12 ORDERS that the portion of Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss based on Rule 12(b)(6) be 13 converted into a Motion for Partial Summary Judgment. The parties SHALL submit any further 14 briefing within thirty (30) days of the date of service of this order. The parties are relieved of 15 their obligation to file a Separate Statement of Undisputed Facts. 16 17 The Court hereby notifies Plaintiff of the following rights and requirements for opposing the motion2: 18 19 1. A motion for summary judgment is a request for judgment on some or all of Plaintiff’s claims in favor of Defendants without trial. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). Defendants’ 20 21 22 motion sets forth the facts which they contend are not reasonably subject to dispute and that entitle them to judgment as a matter of law. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c). 23 24 25 26 27 1 Defendants are not moving to dismiss the retaliation claim. The Court will address the exhaustion argument by separate order. 2 Woods v. Carey, Nos. 09-15548, 09-16113, 2012 WL 2626912 (9th Cir. Jul. 6, 2012); Rand v. Rowland, 154 F.3d 952 (9th Cir. 1998); Klingele v. Eikenberry, 849 F.2d 409 (9th Cir. 1988). The requirements have been tailored to fit the circumstances of this action. 28 2 1 2 3 2. motion, Plaintiff must show proof of his claims. Plaintiff may agree with the facts set forth in Defendants’ motion but argue that Defendants are not entitled to judgment as a matter of law. 4 5 Plaintiff has the right to oppose a motion for summary judgment. To oppose the In the alternative, if Plaintiff does not agree with the facts set forth in Defendants’ motion, he may show that Defendants’ facts are disputed in one or more of the following ways: 6 7 8 9 (1) Plaintiff may rely upon statements made under the penalty of perjury in the complaint or the opposition if (a) the complaint or opposition shows that Plaintiff has personal knowledge of the matters stated and (b) Plaintiff calls to the Court’s attention those parts of the complaint or 10 opposition upon which Plaintiff relies; (2) Plaintiff may serve and file declarations setting forth 11 the facts which Plaintiff believes prove his claims; (3) Plaintiff may rely upon written records but 12 Plaintiff must prove that the records are what he claims they are; or (4) Plaintiff may rely upon 13 all or any part of the transcript of one or more depositions, answers to interrogatories, or 14 admissions obtained in this proceeding. Should Plaintiff fail to contradict Defendants’ motion 15 with declarations or other evidence, Defendants’ evidence will be taken as truth, and final 16 17 18 19 judgment may be entered without a full trial. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(e). 3. If discovery has not yet been opened or if discovery is still open and Plaintiff is not yet able to present facts to justify the opposition to the motion, the Court will consider a request to postpone consideration of Defendants’ motion. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(d). Any request to 20 21 22 23 postpone consideration of Defendants’ motion for summary judgment must include the following: (1) a declaration setting forth the specific facts Plaintiff hopes to elicit from further discovery, (2) a showing that the facts exist, and (3) a showing that the facts are essential to 24 opposing the motion for summary judgment. Blough v. Holland Realty, Inc., 574 F.3d 1084, 25 1091 n.5 (9th Cir. 2009); Tatum v. City and County of San Francisco, 441 F.3d 1090, 1100-01 26 (9th Cir. 2006); State of California v. Campbell, 138 F.3d 772, 779 (9th Cir. 1998). The request 27 to postpone the motion for summary judgment must identify what information is sought and how 28 3 1 2 3 4 it would preclude summary judgment. Blough, 574 F.3d at 1091 n.5; Tatum, 441 F.3d at 110001; Margolis v. Ryan, 140 F.3d 850, 853 (9th Cir. 1998); Local Rule 260(b). 4. Unsigned declarations will be stricken, and declarations not signed under penalty of perjury have no evidentiary value. 5 6 IT IS SO ORDERED. 7 8 Dated: /s/ Dennis April 1, 2014 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE DEAC_Signature-END: 9 10 L. Beck 3b142a 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 4

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