Atcherley v. Clark et al

Filing 270

ORDER to SHOW CAUSE why Defendant Jones Should not be Dismissed from this Action Pursuant to Rule 4(M) signed by Magistrate Judge Dennis L. Beck on 06/08/2015. Show Cause Response due by 7/13/2015.(Flores, E)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 WILBUR ATCHERLEY, 12 Plaintiff, v. 13 14 CLARK, et al., 15 Defendants. 16 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Case No.: 1:12cv00225 LJO DLB (PC) ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE WHY DEFENDANT JONES SHOULD NOT BE DISMISSED FROM THIS ACTION PURSUANT TO RULE 4(M) (Document 266) THIRTY-DAY DEADLINE 17 Plaintiff William Atcherley (“Plaintiff”) is a prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis 18 in this civil rights action pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1983. This action is proceeding on Plaintiff’s Third 19 20 21 Amended Complaint, filed on January 26, 2015, for violation of the Eighth Amendment and negligence against numerous Defendants. Numerous Defendants have been served and have appeared in this action. 22 The Marshal has not been able to locate and serve Defendant Jones, however.1 23 /// 24 /// 25 26 /// 27 1 28 Defendants Kim and Montebon were served, though they have not yet appeared in this action. Service has not been returned, either executed or unexecuted, as to Defendant Espinoza. 1 1 Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m) provides that: 2 5 [i]f a defendant is not served within 120 days after the complaint is filed, the court - on motion or on its own after notice to the plaintiff - must dismiss the action without prejudice against that defendant or order that service be made within a specified time. But if the plaintiff shows good cause for the failure, the court must extend the time for service for an appropriate period. 6 In cases involving a plaintiff proceeding in forma pauperis, the United States Marshal, upon 3 4 7 order of the Court, shall serve the summons and the complaint. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(d); Fed. R. Civ. P. 8 4(c)(3). “[A]n incarcerated pro se plaintiff proceeding in forma pauperis is entitled to rely on the U.S. 9 Marshal for service of the summons and complaint and [he] should not be penalized by having his 10 action dismissed for failure to effect service where the U.S. Marshal or the court clerk has failed to 11 perform his duties.” Walker v. Sumner, 14 F.3d 1415, 1422 (9th Cir. 1994) (internal quotations and 12 citation omitted), abrogated on other grounds by Sandin v. Connor, 515 U.S. 472 (1995). “So long as 13 the prisoner has furnished the information necessary to identify the defendant, the marshal’s failure to 14 effect service is automatically good cause. . . .” Walker, 14 F.3d at 1422 (internal quotations and 15 citation omitted). However, where a pro se plaintiff fails to provide the Marshal with accurate and 16 sufficient information to effect service of the summons and complaint, the Court’s sua sponte 17 dismissal of the unserved defendants is appropriate. Walker, 14 F.3d at 1421-22. 18 Based on information provided by Plaintiff, the United States Marshal mailed the service 19 packet to Defendant Jones on November 1, 2014. The Marshal employed the assistance of a CDCR 20 Special Investigator on March 25, 2015. However, service was returned unexecuted on May 26, 2015, 21 stating, “unable to identify.” ECF No. 266. Based on the response, the Marshal’s Office appears to 22 23 have exhausted the avenues available to it in attempting to locate and serve Defendant Jones. Walker, 14 F.3d at 1421-22. 24 25 26 27 Plaintiff shall be provided with an opportunity to show cause why Defendant Jones should not be dismissed. Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m). If Plaintiff either fails to respond to this order or responds but fails to show cause, Defendant Jones shall be dismissed from this action. /// 28 2 1 2 3 4 5 Accordingly, based on the foregoing, it is HEREBY ORDERED that: 1. Within thirty (30) days from the date of service of this order, Plaintiff shall show cause why Defendant Jones should not be dismissed from this action; and 2. The failure to respond to this order or the failure to show cause will result in the dismissal of Defendant Jones from this action. 6 7 IT IS SO ORDERED. 8 Dated: 9 /s/ Dennis June 8, 2015 L. Beck UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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