Gilmore v. Augustus, et al.
Filing
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ORDER Denying Plaintiff's 227 Motion to Admit Discovery Requests and Responses into Evidence signed by Magistrate Judge Stanley A. Boone on 02/01/2017. (Flores, E)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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C. DWAYNE GILMORE,
Plaintiff,
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v.
C. LOCKARD, et al.,
Defendants.
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Case No.: 1:12-cv-00925-SAB (PC)
ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO
ADMIT DISCOVERY REQUESTS AND
RESPONSES INTO EVIDENCE
(ECF No. 227)
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Plaintiff C. Dwayne Gilmore is appearing pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil rights
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action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This action proceeds to trial against Defendants Lockard, Lopez,
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and Hightower for excessive force in violation of the Eighth Amendment. All parties have consented
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to the jurisdiction of a United States Magistrate Judge. (ECF Nos. 8, 199.)
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On January 26, 2017, Plaintiff submitted a list of discovery requests and responses intended for
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use at trial, with copies of the requests pre-marked as Plaintiff’s Exhibits 27-31. (ECF No. 227.)
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Plaintiff also requests that the Court admit the submitted discovery responses into evidence. (Id. at 1.)
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Plaintiff’s request to admit the discovery responses into evidence is denied at this time. As
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discussed in this Court’s January 9, 2010 pretrial order, the parties may seek to admit responses to
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discovery requests into evidence during trial. The party seeking to admit such evidence must lay a
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proper factual foundation for those discovery responses so that the Court can determine the
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admissibility of such evidence in context at trial, and the Court will address any objections at that
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time. (ECF No. 216, p. 23.) The parties may also stipulate to the admissibility of evidence, and should
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inform the Court of any stipulations.
Accordingly, it is HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s motion to admit discovery requests and
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response into evidence is denied, subject to being re-raised at trial as explained above.
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Plaintiff is advised that he must be prepared to lay an evidentiary foundation for each exhibit
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he intends to introduce at trial and that exhibits are not self-admitting merely by requesting that they
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be admissteed, unless stipulated.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated:
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February 1, 2017
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
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