Moon v. Reece et al
Filing
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ORDER Denying Plaintiff's Motions To Consolidate (ECF Nos. 5 and 13 ), signed by Magistrate Judge Michael J. Seng on 1/18/2013. (Fahrney, E)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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ADRIAN MOON,
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CASE NO.
Plaintiff,
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1:12-cv-01243-MJS (PC)
ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTIONS
TO CONSOLIDATE
v.
(ECF Nos. 5 and 13)
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C. REECE, et al.,
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Defendants.
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I.
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
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On July 30, 2012, Plaintiff Adrian Moon, a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in
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forma pauperis, filed this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. (ECF No. 1.)
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Plaintiff has consented to Magistrate Judge jurisdiction. (ECF No. 10.)
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On December 26, 2012, Plaintiff’s Complaint was screened and dismissed, with
leave to amend, for failure to state a cognizable claim. (ECF No. 17.) On July 30, 2012
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and August 23, 2012, Plaintiff filed motions to consolidate various other civil cases with this
present action. (ECF Nos. 5 and 13.) The motions to consolidate are now before the
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Court.
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II.
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CONSOLIDATION OF ACTIONS
Plaintiff moves to consolidate the following cases with the instant action: Moon v.
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Junious, et al., No. 1:12-cv-00096-GSA; Moon v. Mullin, et al., No. 2:11-cv-03277-EFB;
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Moon v. Leroy Baca, et al., No. 2:12-cv-05754-UA-MLG; and Jones v. Grounds, et al., No.
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5:12-cv-02946-LHK.
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Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 42(a) permits the Court to consolidate actions
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involving a common question of law or fact, and consolidation is proper when it serves the
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purposes of judicial economy and convenience. “The district court has broad discretion
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under this rule to consolidate cases pending in the same district.” Investors Research Co.
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v. United States District Court for the Central District of California, 877 F.2d 777 (9th Cir.
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1989). In determining whether to consolidate actions, the Court weighs the interest of
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judicial convenience against the potential for delay, confusion, and prejudice caused by
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consolidation. Southwest Marine, Inc., v. Triple A. Mach. Shop, Inc., 720 F. Supp. 805,
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807 (N.D. Cal. 1989).
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Plaintiff argues that the cases he seeks to consolidate share common questions of
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law and fact with those raised in the present action. However, the motions advocating
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consolidation do not explain the alleged relationship or how consolidation would result in
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economy and convenience. The Court can not determine whether the cases share
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common questions of law or fact because there is no operative complaint in this action.
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The original complaint was dismissed with leave to amend for failure to comply with the
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pleading requirements of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(a)(2).
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A review of the case dockets show that the majority of these cases are unlikely
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candidates for consolidation. Moon v. Mullin, et al., No. 2:11-cv-03277-EFB was dismissed
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on September 6, 2012. A similar motion to consolidate that case with the instant action
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was also denied for failure to demonstrate a commonality of law and facts. Plaintiff’s
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appeal of the judgment is pending. Moon v. Leroy Baca, et al., No. 2:12-cv-05754-UA-
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MLG and Jones v. Grounds, et al., No. 5:12-cv-02946-LHK are cases outside the Eastern
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District of California. The former case was also dismissed along with Plaintiff’s appeal in
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that action. Plaintiff is not a party to the latter case. A motion to dismiss was recently filed
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in it. Finally, Moon v. Junious, et al., No. 1:12-cv-00096-GSA is currently active in this
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district. The Court in that case recently denied a similar motion to consolidate.
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Plaintiff’s motions to consolidate fail to demonstrate that any of the aforementioned
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cases include common questions of law or fact or that any economy or convenience would
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be achieved through consolidation.
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procedurally, some to judgment, and would likely cause delay and confusion rather than
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economy or convenience.
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III.
Each of the identified cases have advanced
CONCLUSION AND ORDER
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Accordingly, Plaintiff’s motions to consolidate, filed July 30, 2012 and August 23,
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2012, are HEREBY ORDERED DENIED, without prejudice.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated:
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January 18, 2013
/s/
Michael J. Seng
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
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