Bolds v. Cavazos et al

Filing 10

ORDER DENYING Plaintiff's 6 Motion to Expedite Service and Motion for Leave to Correspond with Fellow Inmate signed by Magistrate Judge Gary S. Austin on 5/14/2013. (Sant Agata, S)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 12 ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO EXPEDITE SERVICE AND MOTION FOR LEAVE TO CORRESPOND WITH FELLOW INMATE (Doc. 6.) Plaintiff, 13 14 1:12-cv-01754-GSA-PC WILLIE BOLDS, vs. J. CAVAZOS, et al., 15 Defendants. 16 17 I. BACKGROUND Willie Bolds (“Plaintiff”) is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis 18 19 with this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §1983. Plaintiff filed the Complaint 20 commencing this action on October 29, 2012. (Doc. 1.) On November 7, 2012, Plaintiff 21 consented to the jurisdiction of a Magistrate Judge under 28 U.S.C. § 636(c), and no other 22 parties have made an appearance. (Doc. 5.) 23 On February 25, 2013, Plaintiff filed a motion for the court to expedite service in this 24 action. (Doc. 6.) Plaintiff also requests leave of court to correspond with a fellow inmate who 25 is assisting him with litigation, in the event Plaintiff is transferred to another prison. (Id.) 26 II. MOTION FOR EXPEDITED SERVICE 27 The court is required by law to screen complaints brought by prisoners seeking relief 28 against a governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity, such as the 1 1 instant action brought pursuant to 42 U.S.C. ' 1983. 28 U.S.C. ' 1915A(a). The court must 2 dismiss a complaint or portion thereof if the prisoner has raised claims that are legally 3 Afrivolous or malicious,@ that fail to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or that seek 4 monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. 5 ' 1915A(b)(1),(2). 28 U.S.C. 6 With respect to service, the court will, sua sponte, direct the United States Marshal to 7 serve the complaint only after the court has screened the complaint and determined that it 8 contains cognizable claims for relief against the named defendants. In this action, the Court 9 screened Plaintiff=s Complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. ' 1915A, and issued an order on March 10 21, 2013, dismissing the Complaint for failure to state a claim, with leave to amend. (Doc. 8.) 11 On April 24, 2013, Plaintiff filed the First Amended Complaint, which now awaits the Court’s 12 requisite screening. (Doc. 9.) Therefore, at this stage of the proceedings, it is not time for 13 service in this action. 14 Plaintiff has not shown good cause for the court to expedite service or to expedite the 15 screening of his First Amended Complaint. Plaintiff asserts that “time is of the essence” in his 16 case, and delays will cause memories to fade and may cause evidence and documents to be lost. 17 Motion, Doc. 6 at 1. Plaintiff’s case is not unusual, and this argument could be made for any of 18 the thousands of civil cases now pending before the Court. 19 Complaint shall be screened, and service shall be initiated in this action as soon as possible 20 according to the Court’s schedule. Therefore, Plaintiff’s motion for expedited service shall be 21 denied. 22 III. Plaintiff’s First Amended MOTION FOR LEAVE TO CORRESPOND WITH FELLOW INMATE 23 Inmates may only correspond with one another if they obtain written authorization from 24 the appropriate prison officials. Cal. Code Regs., tit. 15 ' 3139 (2010). Further, the Court does 25 not have jurisdiction in this action over anyone other than Plaintiff and Defendants, and lacks 26 authority in this instance to order that Plaintiff be allowed to correspond with a fellow inmate at 27 another correctional institution. E.g., City of Los Angeles v. Lyons, 461 U.S. 95, 102, 103 28 S.Ct. 1660, 1665 (1983); Valley Forge Christian Coll. v. Ams. United for Separation of Church 2 1 and State, Inc., 454 U.S. 464, 471, 102 S.Ct. 752, 757-58 (1982); Jones v. City of Los Angeles, 2 444 F.3d 1118, 1126 (9th Cir. 2006). AA federal court may issue an injunction [only] if it has 3 personal jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter jurisdiction over the claim; it may not 4 attempt to determine the rights of persons not before the court.@ Zepeda v. United States 5 Immigration Service, 753 F.2d 719, 727 (9th Cir. 1985). 6 Plaintiff requests leave of court to continue to correspond with a fellow inmate who is 7 assisting him with the litigation of this case, in the event that Plaintiff is transferred to another 8 prison facility. As discussed above, the Court does not have jurisdiction to issue the order 9 Plaintiff seeks. Therefore, Plaintiff’s request shall be denied. Plaintiff is advised to make a 10 request to prison officials for written authorization to continue his correspondence. 11 III. CONCLUSION 12 Based on the foregoing, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: 13 1. Plaintiff’s motion for expedited service is DENIED; and 14 2. Plaintiff’s motion for leave of court to correspond with fellow inmate is 15 DENIED. 16 17 18 19 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: 20 21 22 May 14, 2013 /s/ Gary S. Austin UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE DEAC_Signature-END: 6i0kij8d 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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