Collins et al v. Walgreen Co.

Filing 5

FINDINGS and RECOMMENDATIONS signed by Magistrate Judge Barbara A. McAuliffe on 11/20/2012 recommending that 3 MOTION to PROCEED IN FORMA PAUPERIS filed by Debbie D. Woods and Lynn Collins be DENIED. Referred to Judge Anthony W. Ishii; Objections to F&R due by 12/10/2012. (Lundstrom, T)

Download PDF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 LYNN COLLINS, on behalf of patients of Dr. ) Terrill E. Brown, M.D., MPH, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) ) WALGREEN CO., et al., ) ) Defendant. ) _____________________________________ ) ) 1:12-cv-1780 AWI-BAM FINDINGS & RECOMMENDATIONS DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO PROCEED IN FORMA PAUPERIS WITHOUT PREJUDICE 16 17 On October 31, 2012, Plaintiff Lynn Collins (“Plaintiff”), proceeding pro se, filed a purported 18 class action complaint alleging discrimination, slander, libel, defamation, and misrepresentation by 19 Defendant “Walgreen Co.” in the purchase of prescription pills. (Doc. 1). On that same date, 20 Plaintiff also filed a motion to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”) pursuant to Title 28 of the United 21 States Code section 1915. (Doc. 2). For the reasons discussed below, this Court recommends that 22 Plaintiff’s application be DENIED. 23 I. Motion to Proceed IFP 24 An indigent party may be granted permission to proceed “in forma pauperis” upon submitting 25 an affidavit showing his or her inability to pay the required fees. 28 U.S.C. §1915(a). The 26 determination of whether a plaintiff is indigent and therefore unable to pay the filing fee falls within 27 28 1 1 the court’s sound discretion. California Men’s Colony v. Rowland, 939 F.2d 854, 858 (9th Cir. 2 1991) (reversed on other grounds). Where the applicant has knowingly provided inaccurate 3 information on his or her in forma pauperis application, a court is authorized to dismiss the action 4 with prejudice. See Thomas v. Gen’l Motors Acceptance Corp., 288 F.3d 305, 306 (7th Cir. 2002); 5 Attwood v. Singletary, 105 F.3d 610, 612-13 (11th Cir. 1997). 6 A review of Plaintiff’s IFP Application reveals that she does not receive “any money” from 7 any: business, profession or other self-employment; rent, payments, interest or dividends; pensions, 8 annuities or life insurance payments; disability or workers’ compensation payments; gifts or 9 inheritances; or any other sources. (Doc. 3 at 1.) Next, Plaintiff claims she does not have “any cash 10 or checking or savings accounts,” does not own any real estate, stocks, bonds, securities, automobiles 11 nor any other thing of value. (Doc. 2 at 2.) Additionally, where the IFP Application requested 12 Plaintiff state “employers name and address,” Plaintiff’s response was “we are a Class not currently 13 employed or a majority of Patients are not Gainfully employed.” (Doc. 2 at 1). Plaintiff has also 14 represented that she does not have any monthly expenses, including housing, transportation, utilities 15 or loan payments. 16 Plaintiff responded “no” to every question seeking to identify financial or tangible assets. 17 Plaintiff also represented she has absolutely no income, property or subsistence and absolutely no 18 way to provide for her existence. While Plaintiff stated in her application that she has “attached to 19 this document a statement certified by the appropriate institutional officer showing all receipts, 20 expenditures, and balances during the last six months for any institutional account in my name,” no 21 documentation supporting her claims was attached to Plaintiff’s application. (Doc. 3). Plaintiff’s 22 representation, without support, that she has not received a single dollar in the past twelve months 23 cannot be squared with the basis of her lawsuit—the purchase of prescription pills. Plaintiff’s lack 24 of candor and cavalier treatment of her poverty status in completing her IFP Application 25 demonstrates that Plaintiff has not been entirely truthful. As a result, this Court is unable to fully 26 consider Plaintiff’s assets and eligibility to proceed without prepayment of fees. Therefore, 27 Plaintiff’s application should be DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. 28 2 1 II. 2 As a non-attorney, Plaintiff may appear pro se on her own behalf, but she has no authority 3 to appear as a representative for others. Johns v. County of San Diego, 114 F.3d 874, 877 (9th Cir. 4 1997); see also FED. R. CIV. P. 11(a) (“Every pleading, written motion, and other paper shall be 5 signed by at least one attorney of record in the attorney’s original name, or if the party is not 6 represented by an attorney, shall be signed by the party.”). Accordingly, because Plaintiff may not 7 bring her claims as a class action, the financial status of the class is irrelevant to her future IFP 8 application. Plaintiff’s IFP application must set out her financial assets so that the Court may 9 properly evaluate her claim to in forma pauperis status. Class Action Claims 10 III. 11 Based on the foregoing, the Court RECOMMENDS that: 12 Recommendations (i) 13 Plaintiff’s Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (Doc. 3) should be DENIED without prejudice; 14 (ii) Plaintiff be ORDERED to submit an amended In Forma Pauperis 15 Application within thirty (30) days of the date of the adoption of this order 16 by the District Judge, or in the alternative, pay the $350.00 filing fee for 17 this action. No requests for extension will be granted without a 18 showing of good cause. Failure to comply with this order will result in 19 a recommendation that this action be dismissed. 20 These Findings and Recommendations are submitted to the United States District Judge 21 assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Rule 304 of the 22 Local Rules of Practice for the United States District Court, Eastern District of California. Within 23 fifteen (15) days after being served with these Findings and Recommendations, any party may file 24 written objections with the court and serve a copy on all parties. Such a document should be 25 ///// 26 ///// 27 ///// 28 3 1 captioned “Objections to Magistrate Judge’s Findings and Recommendations.” The district judge 2 will review the magistrate judge’s findings and recommendations pursuant to Title 28 of the United 3 States Code section 636(b)(1)(C). The parties are advised that failure to file objections within the 4 specified time may waive the right to appeal the District Court’s order. Martinez v. Ylst, 951 F.2d 5 1153 (9th Cir. 1991). 6 IT IS SO ORDERED. 7 8 Dated: November 20, 2012 /s/ Barbara A. McAuliffe UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 4

Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.


Why Is My Information Online?