McCormick v. Atkins et al

Filing 31

FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION RECOMMENDING DISMISSAL OF ACTION FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH A COURT ORDER 30 signed by Magistrate Judge Stanley A. Boone on 3/2/2015. Referred to Judge Lawrence J. O'Neill; Objections to F&R due by 4/6/2015. (Lundstrom, T)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 BRANDON EARL McCORMICK, 12 Plaintiff, 13 14 v. DR. ATKIN, et al., 15 Defendants. 16 FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION RECOMMENDING DISMISSAL OF ACTION FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH A COURT ORDER [ECF No. 30] action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This action is proceeding against Defendants Doctor Alfonso, Bitanga, Pascua, Belallo, and 19 20 Case No.: 1:12-cv-02022-LJO-SAB (PC) Plaintiff Brandon Earl McCormick is appearing pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil rights 17 18 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Dean for deliberate indifference to a serious medical need. 21 On September 8, 2014, Defendants filed a motion for summary judgment relating to 22 exhaustion of the administrative remedies. Plaintiff did not respond to the motion and on October 24, 23 2014, the Court directed Plaintiff to show cause why the action should not be dismissed for failure to 24 prosecute the action. Local Rule 230(l). On November 12, 2014, the Court discharged the order to 25 show cause and granted Plaintiff thirty days to file an opposition to Defendants’ motion. (ECF No. 26 30.) More than thirty days have passed, and Plaintiff has not complied with or otherwise responded to 27 the order. 28 /// 1 1 I. 2 DISCUSSION 3 The Court has the inherent power to control its docket and may, in the exercise of that power, 4 impose sanctions where appropriate, including dismissal of the action. Bautista v. Los Angeles 5 County, 216 F.3d 837, 841 (9th Cir. 2000). In determining whether to dismiss an action for failure to 6 comply with a pretrial order, the Court must weigh “(1) the public’s interest in expeditious resolution 7 of litigation; (2) the court’s need to manage its docket; (3) the risk of prejudice to the defendants; (4) 8 the public policy favoring disposition of cases on their merits; and (5) the availability of less drastic 9 sanctions.” In re Phenylpropanolamine (PPA) Products Liability Litigation, 460 F.3d 1217, 1226 (9th 10 Cir. 2006) (internal quotations and citations omitted). 11 “The public’s interest in expeditious resolution of litigation always favors dismissal,” 12 Pagtalunan v. Galaza, 291 F.3d 639, 642 (9th Cir. 2002) (citation and internal quotation marks 13 omitted), and Court’s need to manage its docket weighs in favor of dismissal, as “[i]t is incumbent 14 upon the Court to manage its docket without being subject to routine noncompliance of litigants,” Id. 15 However, the Court is constrained to find that the prejudice factor weighs against dismissal because 16 the mere pendency of an action does not constitute prejudice; and public policy favors disposition on 17 the merits, which weighs against dismissal. In re PPA, 460 F.3d at 1228; Pagtalunan, 291 F.3d at 642- 18 43. 19 Nevertheless, there are no alternative sanctions which are satisfactory. In re PPA, 460 F.3d at 20 1228-29; Pagtalunan, 291 F.3d at 643. A monetary sanction has little to no benefit in a case in which 21 the plaintiff is proceeding in forma pauperis, and based on Plaintiff’s failure to comply with or 22 otherwise respond to the Court’s order, the Court is left with no alternative but to dismiss the action 23 for failure to prosecute. Id. This action, which has been pending since 2012, requires Plaintiff’s 24 cooperation in its prosecution, the action cannot simply remain idle on the Court’s docket, and the 25 Court is not in a position to expend its scant resources resolving an unopposed motion in light of 26 Plaintiff’s demonstrated disinterest in continuing the litigation. Id. In addition, Plaintiff has been 27 forewarned that dismissal of the action would result for failure to comply with the court’s order. (ECF 28 No. 30.) 2 1 II. 2 RECOMMENDATION Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY RECOMMENDED that this action be dismissed for failure to 3 4 prosecute. In re PPA, 460 F.3d at 1226; Local Rule 110. 5 This Findings and Recommendation will be submitted to the United States District Judge 6 assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of Title 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(l). Within thirty (30) days 7 after being served with this Findings and Recommendation, the parties may file written objections 8 with the Court. The document should be captioned “Objections to Magistrate Judge’s Findings and 9 Recommendation.” The parties are advised that failure to file objections within the specified time may 10 result in the waiver of rights on appeal. Wilkerson v. Wheeler, 772 F.3d 834, 838-39 (9th Cir. 2014) 11 (citing Baxter v. Sullivan, 923 F.2d 1391, 1394 (9th Cir. 1991)). 12 13 IT IS SO ORDERED. 14 Dated: 15 March 2, 2015 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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