White et al v. Valarie

Filing 34

ORDER DENYING 20 Plaintiff's Ex Parte Motion to Vacate Civil Addict Commitment and Fix a Determinate Term Pursuant to California Penal Code Section 1170 signed by Magistrate Judge Gary S. Austin on 6/10/2013. (Jessen, A)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 HORTENSE WHITE, 12 Plaintiff, 13 14 1:13-cv-00157-AWI-GSA-PC ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S EX PARTE MOTION TO VACATE CIVIL ADDICT COMMITMENT AND FIX A DETERMINATE TERM PURSUANT TO CALIFORNIA PENAL CODE SECTION 1170 (Doc. 20.) vs. TRENONE VALARIE, et al., 15 Defendants. 16 17 I. BACKGROUND 18 Hortense White (“Plaintiff”) is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis 19 with this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff commenced this action on 20 November 26, 2012, at the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, 21 as case 12-6599. 22 Pennsylvania consolidated case 12-6599 [White v. Valarie] with case 12-6885 [White v. 23 Central California Women’s Facility], and transferred the consolidated action to the United 24 States District Court for the Eastern District of California. (Doc. 8.) (Doc. 1.) On January 31, 2013, the court for the Eastern District of 25 On February 15, 2013, Plaintiff filed an “Ex parte motion to vacate civil addict 26 commitment and fix a determinate term pursuant to California Penal Code section 1170.” 27 (Doc. 20.) 28 /// 1 1 II. HABEAS CORPUS 2 When a prisoner challenges the legality or duration of his or her custody, or raises a 3 constitutional challenge which could entitle him or her to an earlier release, the sole federal 4 remedy is a writ of habeas corpus. Preiser v. Rodriguez, 411 U.S. 475 (1973); Young v. 5 Kenny, 907 F.2d 874 (9th Cir. 1990), cert. denied 11 S.Ct. 1090 (1991). 6 Plaintiff requests a court order fixing a determinate prison term and vacating the Civil 7 Addict Commitment for her underlying felony conviction. Plaintiff’s motion challenges the 8 duration of her custody, and therefore her sole federal remedy is a writ of habeas corpus. 9 Because the relief requested by Plaintiff is not available in this § 1983 action, Plaintiff’s motion 10 shall be denied. 11 III. CONCLUSION 12 Based on the foregoing, Plaintiff’s “Ex parte motion to vacate civil addict commitment 13 and fix a determinate term pursuant to California Penal Code section 1170,” filed on February 14 15, 2013, is DENIED. 15 16 17 18 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: 19 20 21 June 10, 2013 /s/ Gary S. Austin UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE DEAC_Signature-END: 6i0kij8d 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2

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