Estrada v. Tassey et al

Filing 57

ORDER DENYING WITHOUT PREJUDICE 50 Motion to Amend the Complaint, signed by Magistrate Judge Dennis L. Beck on 12/30/2013. (Martin-Gill, S)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 8 9 10 11 DAVID ESTRADA, 12 13 14 15 Plaintiff, vs. GIPSON, et al., Defendants. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 1:13cv00919 LJO DLB PC ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO AMEND (Document 50) 16 17 Plaintiff David Estrada (“Plaintiff”) is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma 18 pauperis in this this civil action. Plaintiff filed this action on June 17, 2013. On August 8, 2013, 19 Plaintiff filed a First Amended Complaint (“FAC”). This action is proceeding on the following 20 21 22 claims: (1) retaliation in violation of the First Amendment against Defendants Gipson and Espinosa; and (2) violation of the Eighth Amendment against Defendants Gipson, Espinosa, Lambert and Cavazos. 23 Plaintiff returned service documents and the Court directed the United States Marshall to 24 25 serve Defendants Gipson, Espinosa, Lambert and Cavazos on October 11, 2013. 26 27 28 1 1 2 On December 23, 2013, Plaintiff filed a document entitled, “Changed Pleading.”1 Based on the rules cited by Plaintiff, the Court construes this as a Motion to Amend. 3 4 5 “Rule 15(a) is very liberal and leave to amend ‘shall be freely given when justice so requires.’” AmerisourceBergen Corp. v. Dialysis West, Inc., 465 F.3d 946, 951 (9th Cir. 2006) (quoting Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)). However, courts “need not grant leave to amend where the 6 7 8 9 amendment: (1) prejudices the opposing party; (2) is sought in bad faith; (3) produces an undue delay in the litigation; or (4) is futile.” Id. The factor of “‘[u]ndue delay by itself . . . is insufficient to justify denying a motion to amend.’” Owens v. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, 10 Inc., 244 F.3d 708, 712-13 (9th Cir. 2001) (quoting Bowles v. Reade, 198 F.3d 752, 757-58 (9th 11 Cir. 1999)). 12 This Court has already screened Plaintiff’s FAC and ordered service. In fact, at least 13 three Defendants have been served and have requested an extension of time to respond to the 14 FAC. Therefore, at this stage of the proceeding, Plaintiff cannot amend as a matter of course 15 pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 15(a). 16 17 18 The Court also declines to permit an amendment at this juncture. At least three Defendants have been served and are preparing a response to the FAC. Allowing an amendment at this time would create undue delay and would prejudice Defendants. 19 Accordingly, Plaintiff’s motion is DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. Once Defendants 20 21 22 23 have filed a response and can oppose a motion to amend, Plaintiff may move to amend again if he so chooses. IT IS SO ORDERED. 24 Dated: 25 28 /s/ Dennis L. Beck UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 26 27 December 30, 2013 DEAC_Signature-END: 1 Plaintiff filed two documents on December 23, 2013. In addition to the instant filing, Plaintiff filed another document also entitled “Changed Pleading.” ECF No. 49. The Court disregarded this document because it was unclear what relief Plaintiff was seeking. 2

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