Jones v. Fresno County Jail
Filing
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ORDER Dismissing Action without Prejudice for Failure to Prosecute, signed by District Judge Lawrence J. O'Neill on 3/19/14. CASE CLOSED. (Verduzco, M)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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LATONIA JONES,
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Plaintiff,
v.
FRESNO COUNTY JAIL,
Defendant.
) Case No.: 1:13-cv-01131-LJO-BAM PC
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) ORDER DISMISSING ACTION WITHOUT
) PREJUDICE FOR FAILURE TO PROSECUTE
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Plaintiff LaTonia Jones (“Plaintiff”) is a former jail inmate proceeding pro se and in forma
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pauperis in this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff initiated this action on July
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22, 2013. On July 23, 2013, the Court ordered Plaintiff to either consent to or decline Magistrate
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Judge jurisdiction within thirty days. (ECF No. 4.) The order was re-served on Plaintiff on September
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10, 2013. Plaintiff failed to comply with the order. Accordingly, on January 2, 2014, the Court issued
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a second order requiring Plaintiff to file a response within thirty days. (ECF No. 7.) Plaintiff failed to
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comply with the order. Thereafter, on February 10, 2014, the Court issued an order requiring Plaintiff
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to consent or decline to the jurisdiction of the Magistrate Judge or show cause why this action should
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not be dismissed for failure to prosecute. Plaintiff was to respond within twenty-one days. (ECF No.
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8.) The Court also issued an order directing Plaintiff to either consent to or decline Magistrate Judge
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jurisdiction within thirty days. (ECF No. 9.) More than thirty days have passed and Plaintiff has not
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complied with or otherwise responded to the Court’s show cause order. Plaintiff was warned that
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failure to respond would result dismissal of this action without prejudice.
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The Court has the inherent power to control its docket and may, in the exercise of that power,
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impose sanctions including, where appropriate, dismissal of the action. Bautista v. Los Angeles
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County, 216 F.3d 837, 841 (9th Cir. 2000). In determining whether to dismiss an action for failure to
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comply with a pretrial order, the Court must weigh “(1) the public’s interest in expeditious resolution
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of litigation; (2) the court’s need to manage its docket; (3) the risk of prejudice to the defendants; (4)
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the public policy favoring disposition of cases on their merits; and (5) the availability of less drastic
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sanctions.” In re Phenylpropanolamine (PPA) Products Liability Litigation, 460 F.3d 1217, 1226 (9th
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Cir. 2006) (internal quotations and citations omitted). These factors guide a court in deciding what to
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do, and are not conditions that must be met in order for a court to take action. Id. (citation omitted).
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Based on Plaintiff’s failure to comply with or otherwise respond to the Court’s orders, the
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Court is left with no alternative but to dismiss the action for failure to prosecute. Id. This action,
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which has been pending since July 2013, can proceed no further without Plaintiff’s cooperation and
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compliance with the orders at issue, and the action cannot simply remain idle on the Court’s docket,
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unprosecuted. Id. Accordingly, this action is HEREBY DISMISSED without prejudice for failure to
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prosecute.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated:
/s/ Lawrence J. O’Neill
March 19, 2014
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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