Lopez v. Beard et al

Filing 12

ORDER DENYING Plaintiff's Requests to Strike Portions of the First Informational Order, for an Ample Discovery Phase, and for Court Appointed Counsel 8 , signed by Magistrate Judge Gary S. Austin on 10/24/13. (Hellings, J)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 ANDREW R. LOPEZ, 12 Plaintiff, 13 14 1:13-cv-01556-LJO-GSA-PC vs. JEFFREY BEARD, et al., 15 Defendants. ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S REQUESTS TO STRIKE PORTIONS OF THE FIRST INFORMATIONAL ORDER, FOR AN AMPLE DISCOVERY PHASE, AND FOR COURTAPPOINTED COUNSEL (Doc. 8.) 16 17 I. BACKGROUND 18 Andrew R. Lopez (APlaintiff@) is a state prisoner proceeding pro se in this civil rights 19 action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. ' 1983. Plaintiff filed the Complaint commencing this action on 20 September 26, 2013. 21 Informational Order. (Doc. 3.) 22 (Doc. 1.) On September 30, 2013, the court issued the First On October 17, 2013, Plaintiff filed objections to the First Informational Order, 23 requested an ample discovery phase, and requested court-appointed counsel. (Doc. 8.) 24 II. 25 26 27 28 FIRST INFORMATIONAL ORDER -- ¶¶V(E) AND VII The court’s First Informational Order provides, in part: V(E). “If a response to discovery is found to be unsatisfactory, the party seeking discovery may file a motion to compel a further response and in that case must include a copy of the discovery propounded and the response to it. Fed. R. Civ. P. 37. A motion 1 to compel must be accompanied by "a certification that the movant has in good faith conferred or attempted to confer with the party not making the disclosure in an effort to secure the disclosure without court action." Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(a)(1). A discovery motion that does not comply with applicable rules may be stricken and may result in imposition of sanctions.” (Doc. 3 at 4-5 ¶V(E)). 1 2 3 4 VII. “Absent good cause, all Court deadlines are strictly enforced. Requests for time extensions must be filed before the deadline expires and must state good reason for the request. Local Rule 144.” (Id. at 5 ¶VII.) 5 6 7 8 II. PLAINTIFF’S REQUESTS 9 Plaintiff objects to portions of the court’s First Informational Order found at ¶¶V(E) and 10 VII and requests the court to strike those portions. Specifically, Plaintiff objects to ¶V(E)’s 11 notice that Rule 37(a)(1) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure requires the parties to attempt 12 to confer before filing a motion to compel, and the provision at ¶VII that “all Court deadlines 13 are strictly enforced.” Plaintiff also requests the court to provide ample time for discovery in 14 this case, and to appoint counsel for Plaintiff. 15 A. 16 Plaintiff asserts that the requirement for the parties to attempt to confer before filing a 17 motion to compel is “simply another absurd intent to obstruct pro per prisoner’s access to 18 redress upon their valid claims,” because prisoners must use “snail mail” to communicate 19 discovery issues, using up precious time allotted for discovery. Objections, Doc. 8 at 2:2-8. 20 Plaintiff also argues that this Court routinely extends prison officials’ time to respond to 21 discovery, which reduces the pro per prisoner’s discovery time. Plaintiff requests that the court 22 strike the “strict enforcement of set deadlines” provision of ¶VII, and the “confer” provision of 23 ¶V(E) from the First Informational Order. Objections at 2:17-19. Request to Strike Provisions from the First Informational Order 24 Discussion 25 As a rule, the Court issues a standard First Informational Order in prisoner civil rights 26 cases such as Plaintiff’s, at the commencement of the case, to inform the plaintiff of applicable 27 court procedures and rules of court. The provisions in the First Informational Order are to be 28 followed in all cases, barring exceptions that may arise in specific cases. Thus, absent good 2 1 cause, all court deadlines are strictly enforced, and the parties are expected to attempt to confer 2 before filing a motion to compel. Plaintiff has not shown good cause for the court to strike 3 provisions from the First Informational Order. However, if Plaintiff requires an extension of a 4 particular court deadline during the course of this litigation, he may request an extension of 5 time, showing good cause for the extension. Similarly, if Plaintiff is unable to comply with 6 Rule 37(a)(1)’s requirement to attempt to confer before filing a motion to compel, he may bring 7 a motion at that time to be excused from the requirement, showing good cause. 8 9 Based on the foregoing, Plaintiff’s request for the court to strike provisions from the First Informational Order shall be denied. 10 B. 11 Plaintiff requests “this court to not set (sic) a short discovery deadline [in this action, 12 and] each and every time defendants are granted an extension to respond, equally extend any 13 deadlines.” Objections at 2:14-16. Plaintiff’s requests are premature. In the course of this 14 litigation, if Plaintiff should require additional time to conduct discovery, he may file a motion 15 at that time to extend the discovery deadline, showing good cause for the extension. Therefore, 16 Plaintiff’s request for an ample discovery phase in this action shall be denied, without 17 prejudice. 18 C. 19 Plaintiff also requests court-appointed counsel. Plaintiff does not have a constitutional 20 right to appointed counsel in this action, Rand v. Rowland, 113 F.3d 1520, 1525 (9th Cir. 21 1997), and the court cannot require an attorney to represent plaintiff pursuant to 28 U.S.C. ' 22 1915(e)(1). Mallard v. United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa, 490 U.S. 23 296, 298, 109 S.Ct. 1814, 1816 (1989). However, in certain exceptional circumstances the 24 court may request the voluntary assistance of counsel pursuant to section 1915(e)(1). Rand, 25 113 F.3d at 1525. Without a reasonable method of securing and compensating counsel, the 26 court will seek volunteer counsel only in the most serious and exceptional cases. 27 determining whether Aexceptional circumstances exist, the district court must evaluate both the 28 likelihood of success of the merits [and] the ability of the [plaintiff] to articulate his claims pro Request for Ample Time for Discovery Request for Appointment of Counsel 3 In 1 se in light of the complexity of the legal issues involved.@ Id. (internal quotation marks and 2 citations omitted). 3 In the present case, the court does not find the required exceptional circumstances. At 4 this early stage in the proceedings, the court cannot make a determination that plaintiff is likely 5 to succeed on the merits. Plaintiff filed the Complaint on October 10, 2013, less than three 6 weeks ago, and the Complaint awaits the court=s screening required under 28 U.S.C. 1915. 7 Thus, to date the court has not found any cognizable claims in Plaintiff=s Complaint for which 8 to initiate service of process, and no other parties have yet appeared. Moreover, based on a 9 review of the record in this case, the court does not find that Plaintiff cannot adequately 10 articulate his claims. 11 prejudice to renewal of the request at a later stage of the proceedings. 12 III. Therefore, Plaintiff=s request for counsel shall be denied, without CONCLUSION 13 Based on the foregoing, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: 14 1. Plaintiff’s request to strike portions of the First Informational Order is DENIED; 15 2. Plaintiff’s request for an ample discovery phase in this action is DENIED, 16 without prejudice; and 17 3. Plaintiff’s request for appointment of counsel is DENIED, without prejudice. 18 19 20 21 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: 22 23 24 October 24, 2013 /s/ Gary S. Austin UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE DEAC_Signature-END: 6i0kij8d 25 26 27 28 4

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