Smith et al v. Schwarzenegger et al
Filing
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ORDER following informal telephonic conference. Signed by Magistrate Judge Stanley A. Boone on 1/22/2015. (Hernandez, M)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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COREY LAMAR SMITH, et al.,
Plaintiffs,
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Case No. 1:14-cv-00060-LJO-SAB
ORDER FOLLOWING INFORMAL
TELEPHONIC CONFERENCE
v.
ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER, et al.,
Defendants.
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Plaintiffs Dion Barnett, Danny Dallas, Christopher Garner, Rodney Ray Roberts, Jeremy
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Romo, and Corey Lamar Smith filed this action on October 28, 2013 in the Sacramento Division
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of the Eastern District of California. The case was transferred to the Fresno Division of the
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Eastern District of California on January 16, 2014.
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Following a motion to dismiss in this case and Beagle v. Schwarzenegger, 1:14-cv-00430-
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LJO-SAB, on August 18, 2014, the Court issued an order consolidating multiple actions against
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the same defendants which contained identical allegations. In ordering the consolidation of these
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actions, the Court found that the complaints in the actions were substantially identical, asserting
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the same claims against the same defendants and containing the same factual allegations. The
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Court further found no discernable reason why the Plaintiffs in each of the actions were grouped
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together rather than joined in a single consolidated action.
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consolidated into a single action, the member cases were closed, and Plaintiffs were ordered to
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file a single consolidated complaint. (ECF No. 82.) Multiple other similar actions have also been
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consolidated into this action and on November 10, 2014, Plaintiffs filed an amended complaint
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naming over 100 plaintiffs. On December 8, 2014, the Court granted Defendants’ request for an
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Accordingly, the actions were
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extension of time to file a responsive pleading and a briefing schedule for a motion to dismiss has
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been set. Defendants’ motion is due January 30, 2015, and a hearing on the motion is set for
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March 27, 2015.
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On December 18, 2014, Plaintiffs filed a notice that Blue v. Beard, 1:14-cv-01074-LJO-
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GSA, had been consolidated into this action. Two notices of related cases have subsequently
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been filed: Bates v. Schwarzenegger, No. 1:14-cv-02085-LJO-SAB; and Robertson v. Doe, 14-
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cv-00364-SAB). Both Bates and Robertson are at the pleading stage. The complaint in Bates is
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substantially identical to the instant case and raises the same claim that Defendants’ policy of
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housing inmates in the endemic area of California was deliberately indifferent to the risk of
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contracting Valley Fever. In Roberton, Plaintiff has filed a motion to consolidate with this action.
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On January 16, 2015, an informal teleconference was held in this action to address the
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manner in which the consolidated complaint would be amended based upon Blue being
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consolidated into this action and the related actions that are appropriate for consolidation.
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In this action, Plaintiffs have been seeking to conduct discovery and Defendants’ have
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opposed the request due to the fact that no responsive pleading has been filed and the defendants
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and issues to be decided in this action have not been settled. Defendants have indicated that they
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intend to raise the issue of qualified immunity in their motion to dismiss and the parties recognize
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that failure to exhaust administrative remedies will be a litigated issue for many of the named
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plaintiffs.
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The Court here is faced with a situation where the pleadings have not been settled. While
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it is not clear at this juncture who the plaintiffs and defendants will be in this action, it does
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appear based on the decision on the prior motion to dismiss that some of the claims in this action
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will proceed. The Court finds that consolidating the related actions into this action at the current
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time will require further delay of the proceedings.
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The issues that will be litigated in the anticipated motion to dismiss will significantly
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define the scope of this litigation. Specifically, the motion to dismiss is expected to address the
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issue of what is sufficient to state a cognizable claim and whether the defendants are entitled to
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qualified immunity for their actions. For that reason, the Court finds that litigating the motion to
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dismiss at this time will assist the parties and the Court in advancing the resolution of this action.
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Ordering Plaintiffs to file an amended consolidated complaint at this time will cause further delay
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and uncertainty for the parties.
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Further, while discovery in this action has not been ordered, the defendants are assisting
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the plaintiffs in receiving their prison files. The stay issued in any related actions will not affect
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plaintiffs ability to obtain their prison records.
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“The District Court has broad discretion to stay proceedings as an incident to its power to
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control its own docket.” Clinton v. Jones, 520 U.S. 681, 706 (1997). This “power to stay
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proceedings is incidental to the power inherent in every court to control the disposition of the
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causes on its docket with economy of time and effort for itself, for counsel, and for litigants.”
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Landis v. N. Am. Co., 299 U.S. 248, 254 (1936). The parties are aware that this court is severely
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impacted and that the caseload per judge is one of the highest in the nation. The Court has also
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addressed that Judge O’Neill’s criminal caseload must take precedence over civil actions when
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the time for trial arises. The court’s solution takes into account all these considerations and each
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of the respective parties rights in making the decision on how these cases should be managed.
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The Court finds that allowing the parties to litigate the currently scheduled motion to
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dismiss will provide the parties with the parameters by which this action will proceed. This will
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assist the parties and Court in managing the litigation as it proceeds forward. For the reasons
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stated, the Court shall exercise its discretion and, by separate order, stay Bates and Robertson
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until the anticipated motion to dismiss has been resolved. After an order adopting any findings
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and recommendations issued by this Court is filed, the Court will consider whether a further stay
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of these actions is necessary and the manner by which to amend the consolidated complaint to
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include Plaintiff Blue and any other plaintiffs that are subsequently consolidated into this action.
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Accordingly, the parties shall comply with the December 8, 2014 order setting the motion
schedule.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated:
January 22, 2015
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
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