Dowling v. Bank of America, National Association et al

Filing 103

FINAL PRETRIAL ORDER, signed by District Judge Dale A. Drozd on 1/17/2018. (Gaumnitz, R)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 BRENDA D. DOWLING, an individual, 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 No. 1:14-cv-01041-DAD-SAB Plaintiff, v. FINAL PRETRIAL ORDER BANK OF AMERICA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AKA BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AKA BANK OF AMERICA; and BAC HOME LOANS SERVICING, AKA BANK OF AMERICA HOME LOANS, Defendants. The parties filed a joint pretrial statement on November 20, 2017. (Doc. No. 84.) On 20 November 27, 2017, the court conducted a final pretrial conference in this action. (Doc. No. 87.) 21 Attorney John Drooyan appeared for plaintiff; attorney Alison V. Lippa appeared for defendant. 22 During the hearing, the court requested that the parties file an addendum to the joint pretrial 23 statement providing an amended joint disputed statement of disputed material facts and amended 24 exhibit lists. The parties filed that addendum on December 7, 2017. (Doc. No. 89.) The court 25 issued a tentative pretrial order on December 21, 2017. (Doc. No. 90.) Both parties filed 26 objections on January 3, 2018. (Doc. Nos. 91, 93.) Defendant filed a response to plaintiff’s 27 objections on January 10, 2018. (Doc. No. 94.) Plaintiff did not file a response to defendant’s 28 objections to the tentative pretrial order. 1 1 This case arises out of the way in which defendant, Bank of America N.A. as successor by 2 merger to BAC Home Loans Servicing LP (“BANA”) (“defendant”), serviced the mortgage loan 3 of plaintiff Brenda Dowling (“plaintiff”). On October 15, 2008, plaintiff obtained a mortgage 4 loan for real property located at 4040 West Iris Avenue, Visalia, California 93277. When 5 plaintiff later experienced difficulty in making monthly loan payments, she sought loan 6 modification assistance from defendant. In response, plaintiff received correspondence from 7 defendant indicating that she might qualify for a conditional “partial claim”1 subject to the 8 completion of several documents. Thereafter, plaintiff mailed three trial plan loan payments to 9 defendant, which defendant received and deposited. Later, defendant determined that plaintiff did 10 not qualify for the requested loan modification. Plaintiff brings claims in this action for breach of 11 contract, conversion, and violation of California’s Unfair Competition Law. 12 I. 13 JURISDICTION/VENUE Jurisdiction is predicated on 28 U.S.C. §§ 1367. The First Amended Complaint alleged 14 jurisdiction based on violations of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. 15 U.S.C. 15 §1962(e)(2)(A), (d)(5). The court awarded summary judgment in favor of defendants on those 16 claims, but retains supplemental jurisdiction over all remaining claims which arise under 17 California state law. Jurisdiction is not contested. Venue is proper pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 139 18 1(a) and (b). Venue is not contested. 19 II. 20 JURY TRIAL Plaintiff has demanded a jury trial. However, defendant contends that the claim arising 21 under California’s Unfair Competition Law should be determined by the court. See, e.g., Cargill 22 Inc. v. Progressive Dairy Solutions, Inc., 362 Fed. Appx. 731, 733 (9th Cir. 2010)2 (noting that a 23 §17200 counterclaim is not subject to a jury trial). Defendants are correct in this regard, and the 24 1 25 26 27 28 As explained in more detail below, a “partial claim” is an interest-free loan from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) offered on qualified loans insured by the FHA and is one step in the process of a lender considering a borrower for a loan modification. Even after a partial claim is approved, however, if the lender’s conditions are not satisfied, the loan modification request may be refused. 2 Citation to this unpublished Ninth Circuit opinion is appropriate pursuant to Ninth Circuit Rule 36–3(b). 2 1 court will therefore try plaintiff’s jury claims first and then decide plaintiff’s claim for unfair 2 competition brought pursuant to California Business & Profession Code § 17200 based on the 3 evidence presented during the jury trial. See GSI Tech., Inc. v. United Memories, Inc., No. 5:13- 4 CV-01081-PSG, 2016 WL 3035698, at *1 (N.D. Cal. May 26, 2016). 5 III. 6 UNDISPUTED FACTS 1. On October 15, 2008, plaintiff and her then-husband Brent Dowling obtained a 7 mortgage loan (the “loan”) in the amount of $291,157 from Provident Mortgage Corporation 8 (“Provident”) for purchase of real property located at 4040 West Iris Avenue, Visalia, California 9 93277 (the “property”). The loan was insured by the Federal Housing Administration (“FHA”). 10 The loan was reflected in a promissory note that was secured by a deed of trust (“DOT”). The 11 DOT was recorded in Tulare County on October 24, 2008, and the property secured performance 12 of the loan. 13 2. In or around October 2008, Provident sold the loan to Countrywide Bank, FSB 14 (“Countrywide”). 15 3. Countrywide Home Loans Servicing LP (“CHLS”) serviced the loan from its 16 origination in October 2008. Effective April 27, 2009, CHLS changed its name to BAC Home 17 Loans Servicing LP. Effective July 1, 2011, BAC Home Loans Servicing LP merged into an 18 entity called BANA. 19 4. In May 2009, plaintiff and Mr. Dowling began to experience difficulty in making 20 their monthly loan payment due to a reduction in their income. They sought loan modification 21 assistance from BANA and defaulted on the loan when they missed their September 2009 22 payment. 23 5. As part of its consideration of loan modification options, BANA notified plaintiff 24 and Mr. Dowling that they might qualify for a conditional “partial claim” on July 1, 2010. A 25 partial claim is an interest-free loan from the Department of Housing and Urban Development 26 (“HUD”) offered on qualified loans insured by the FHA. Under the partial claim, the lender 27 advances funds for the borrower in an amount necessary to reinstate a delinquent loan, not to 28 exceed the equivalent of twelve months of principal and interest payments. The borrower is 3 1 required to execute a promissory note and subordinate mortgage payable to HUD. A partial claim 2 note does not assess interest and is not due until the borrower either pays off the first mortgage or 3 no longer owns the property. The partial claim is one step in the process of a lender considering 4 the borrower for a loan modification. Even if the partial claim is approved, the lender still has the 5 right to refuse a loan modification if the lender’s conditions are not satisfied. BANA sent 6 plaintiff and Mr. Dowling a partial claim commitment letter and a number of other documents 7 relating to the offer of a conditional partial claim. Plaintiff and Mr. Dowling executed and 8 returned the conditional offer on July 7, 2010, but in doing so did not create a binding contract to 9 modify plaintiff’s loan. A partial claim deed of trust, executed by both plaintiff and Mr. Dowling 10 reflecting the sum of $15,064.12, was recorded on August 12, 2010. 11 6. As a condition of the borrowers’ loan modification application, BANA required 12 plaintiff and Mr. Dowling to make three trial plan loan payments (“TPP”), which they paid to 13 BANA by cashier’s checks in the following amounts: (1) $2,096.78, dated August 31, 2010 14 which was credited to plaintiff’s loan balance on September 21, 2010; (2) $2,095.76 dated 15 September 30, 2010 which was credited to plaintiff’s loan balance on October 20, 2010; and (3) 16 $2,095.76 dated November 1, 2010 which was credited to plaintiff’s loan balance on November 17 16, 2010. 18 7. 19 In August 2010, BANA determined that plaintiff and Mr. Dowling did not qualify for the partial claim. 20 8. On August 29, 2012, plaintiff executed and recorded a quit claim deed and an 21 interspousal grant deed to remove Mr. Dowling from title to the property as part of their divorce 22 settlement. 23 9. On September 10, 2012, the foreclosure trustee, ReconTrust, recorded a notice of 24 default in Tulare County reflecting a past due amount on the mortgage loan of $61,330.36 as of 25 September 7, 2012. No foreclosure sale date was ever set, and no foreclosure sale occurred. 26 10. The recorded documents reflect that a full reconveyance of the partial claim deed 27 of trust was recorded on March 10, 2013. 28 ///// 4 1 11. Later, and unconnected to any partial claim, BANA offered plaintiff a loan 2 modification in 2012, which she rejected. In April 2014, BANA offered plaintiff a loan 3 modification, which she executed and accepted and which was recorded in the Official Records of 4 the County of Tulare on April 25, 2014 (“Loan Modification”). 5 12. At the present time, plaintiff is current on the loan and there is no active 6 foreclosure process against the property. 7 IV. DISPUTED FACTUAL ISSUES 8 1. Whether the Partial Claim Agreement was conditional. 9 2. Whether plaintiff’s payments of $2,096.78 dated August 31, 2010, $2,095.76 dated 10 September 30, 2010, and $2,095.76 dated November 1, 2010 were made pursuant to Section A of 11 the offer of Partial Claim and Agreement. 12 3. Whether defendant timely and properly credited to the mortgage loan account 13 plaintiff’s payments of $2,096.78 dated August 31, 2010, $2,095.76 dated September 30, 2010, 14 and $2,095.76 dated November 1, 2010. 15 16 4. the mortgage loan as part of the loan modification. 17 18 5. 6. Whether the Partial Claim offer was withdrawn because plaintiff and her ex- husband failed to comply with the conditions of the offer. 21 22 Whether plaintiff complied with the conditions of defendant’s offer of a conditional Partial Claim Agreement. 19 20 Whether defendant agreed to forgive $75,000 in principal balance with respect to 7. Whether defendant timely and properly credited plaintiff’s trial modification payments. 23 8. Whether defendant timely and properly credited plaintiff’s loan payments. 24 9. Whether defendant misrepresented and failed to disclose material facts to plaintiff 25 in the course of servicing plaintiff’s mortgage loan from 2009 to the present. 26 V. 27 28 DISPUTED EVIDENTIARY ISSUES/MOTIONS IN LIMINE The parties have not yet filed motions in limine. The court does not encourage the filing of motions in limine unless they are addressed to issues that can realistically be resolved by the 5 1 court prior to trial and without reference to the other evidence which will be introduced by the 2 parties at trial. The parties anticipate filing the motions listed in limine below. Any motions in 3 limine counsel elects to file shall be filed no later than 21 days before trial. Opposition shall be 4 filed no later than 14 days before trial and any replies shall be filed no later than 10 days before 5 trial. Upon receipt of any opposition briefs, the court will notify the parties if it will hear 6 argument on any motions in limine prior to the first day of trial. The parties have indicated that 7 they intend to file the following motions in limine. 8 Plaintiff’s Motions in Limine 9 1. A motion in limine to exclude testimony and evidence that defendant did not 10 foreclose on plaintiff’s property that is the subject of the loan, on the grounds that such 11 information is not relevant to plaintiff’s claims and is more prejudicial than probative. 12 2. A motion in limine to exclude testimony related to the history of plaintiff’s 13 payments on the loan, other than those payments which are the subject of plaintiff’s causes of 14 action for breach of contract and conversion, on the grounds that this information is not relevant 15 to plaintiff’s claims and is more prejudicial than probative. 16 3. A motion in limine to exclude testimony related to defendant’s $50,000 Principal 17 Forbearance Adjustment from July 2, 2015, on the grounds that this information is not relevant to 18 plaintiff’s claims and is more prejudicial than probative. 19 Defendant’s Motions in Limine 20 1. A motion in limine to exclude any evidence plaintiff seeks to introduce concerning 21 other unrelated pending or dismissed suits or judgments from other courts and jurisdictions in 22 which BANA’s practices or procedures with mortgage lending, including but not limited to 23 partial claim agreements or loan modifications, are at issue. 24 2. A motion in limine to exclude evidence or argument in support of plaintiff’s claim 25 for emotional distress damages on an intentional tort theory, including that BANA engaged in 26 conduct that constitutes oppression, fraud, or malice, or that BANA acted with intent to vex, 27 injure or annoy, or with conscious disregard of plaintiff's rights in support of her prayer for 28 emotional distress damages on the cause of action for conversion. 6 1 3. A motion in limine to exclude evidence or argument that BANA is liable for 2 punitive damages based on an intentional tort theory, including that BANA engaged in conduct 3 that constitutes oppression, fraud, or malice, or that BANA acted with intent to vex, injure or 4 annoy, or with conscious disregard of plaintiff's rights. 5 VI. 6 7 SPECIAL FACTUAL INFORMATION Pursuant to Local Rule 281(b)(6), the following special factual information pertains to this action because it involves contracts: 8 1. The parties dispute whether a binding partial claim agreement came into existence, 9 and therefore dispute whether the following documents ripened into binding agreements: 10 Authorization and Acknowledgment, Negotiation Agreement, Offer of Partial Claim and 11 Agreement, Acceptance of Offer for Partial Claim, and Deed of Trust and Subordinate Note. 12 These documents are the subject of plaintiff’s cause of action for breach of contract. 13 2. Whether the contract and any modifications or collateral agreements were written 14 or oral or both, specifying any document, letter, or other writing relied upon by date and parties, 15 and indicating any oral agreement relied upon by date, place, and parties. 16 (a) Plaintiff states that the Authorization and Acknowledgment, Negotiation 17 agreement, Offer of Partial Claim and Agreement, Acceptance of Offer for 18 Partial Claim, and Deed of Trust and Subordinate Note documents are 19 written and were relied upon by the parties beginning on or about July 7, 20 2010. The aforementioned contract and collateral agreements were all 21 written and did not include any oral agreements. 22 (b) Defendant disputes that a conditional offer for a partial claim agreement 23 ever became operative, and therefore disputes that there are “modifications 24 or collateral agreements” that alter the Deed of Trust. 25 3. 26 (a) 27 28 Any misrepresentation of fact, mistake, or other matter affecting validity. Plaintiff does not claim any misrepresentation of fact, mistake, or other matter affects the validity of the contract and collateral agreements. ///// 7 1 (b) 2 Defendant disputes that a conditional offer for a Partial Claim Agreement ever became operative, or that it affects the validity of the deed of trust. 3 4. 4 Any breach of contract. (a) Plaintiff alleges that defendant has failed to perform its obligations under 5 the terms of the Partial Claim Agreement without legal basis for its failure 6 to perform. 7 (b) 8 Defendant disputes that a conditional offer for a Partial Claim Agreement ever became operative. 9 5. 10 Any waiver or estoppel. (a) Defendant contends that plaintiff is estopped from alleging breach of 11 contract because she breached the promissory note and deed of trust by 12 failing to make her loan payments after August 2009. 13 6. The measure of restitution or damages and an itemized statement of the elements 14 thereof. 15 (a) Plaintiff seeks applied late fees, and interest at 5.5% per annum, charged by 16 defendant from July 7, 2010 to the execution of the Loan Modification, and 17 thereafter at 2% from August 1, 2013 until August 1, 2018, and 3% until 18 August 1, 2019, and thereafter at 3.375% for the term of the loan on 19 $15,064.12 that is the subject of the partial claim and agreement, deed of 20 trust, and subordinate note. 21 22 (b) VII. 23 Defendant disputes that plaintiff is entitled to damages. RELIEF SOUGHT 1. Plaintiff seeks actual damages for breach of contract and conversion; punitive 24 damages for defendant’s oppressive and fraudulent conduct in connection with the conversion 25 claim; and injunctive relief under the California Unfair Competition Law for defendant’s 26 improper delay in crediting plaintiff’s loan payments. 27 28 2. Defendant seeks judgment in its favor. ///// 8 1 VIII. POINTS OF LAW Plaintiff’s remaining claims are for alleged breach of contract and conversion, and a 2 3 corresponding unfair business practices claim under California Business & Professions Code § 4 17200 relating to both causes of action. The claims and defenses arise under state law. Thus, the 5 points of law at issue at trial are: 6 1. The elements of, standards for, and burden of proof in an action alleging breach of 7 contract. 8 2. The elements of, standards for, and burden of proof in an action alleging conversion. 9 3. The elements of, standards for, and burden of proof in an action alleging unfair business 10 practices arising under California Business & Professions § 17200. 11 4. The elements of, standards for, and burden of proof for determining whether punitive 12 damages are appropriate, if plaintiff prevails on her remaining claims. 13 Trial briefs addressing the points of law implicated by plaintiff’s remaining claims shall 14 be filed with this court no later than 7 days before trial in accordance with Local Rule 285. 15 ANY CAUSES OF ACTION OR AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES NOT EXPLICITLY 16 ASSERTED IN THE PRETRIAL ORDER UNDER POINTS OF LAW AT THE TIME IT 17 BECOMES FINAL ARE DISMISSED AND DEEMED WAIVED. 18 IX. 19 20 None. X. 21 22 ABANDONED ISSUES WITNESSES The anticipated witnesses for both parties are listed below. Each party may call any witnesses designated by the other. 23 A. 24 Witness list (1) Plaintiff 25 (i) Plaintiff Brenda Dowling – contact through plaintiff’s counsel; 26 (ii) Jennifer Chatman, employee and person most knowledgeable (PMK) of defendant BANA – contact through defendant’s counsel; 27 28 ///// 9 1 (2) Defendant 2 (i) Brenda Dowling – contact through plaintiff’s counsel; 3 (ii) Brent Dowling – whereabouts currently unknown, but likely in the 4 Fresno area; 5 (iii) Jennifer Chatman or a BANA representative(s) to testify concerning 6 the partial claim agreement and general loan servicing issues, the 7 requirements of the deed of trust, application of payments toward the 8 loan, plaintiff’s default history and the 2012 and 2014 loan 9 modifications and principal forgiveness, and the specific handling of the loan in this matter – contact through defendant’s counsel; 10 11 B. The court does not allow undisclosed witnesses to be called for any purpose, 12 including impeachment or rebuttal, unless they meet the following criteria: 13 (1) The party offering the witness demonstrates that the witness is for the 14 purpose of rebutting evidence that could not be reasonably anticipated at 15 the pretrial conference, or 16 (2) 17 18 The witness was discovered after the pretrial conference and the proffering party makes the showing required in paragraph B, below. C. Upon the post pretrial discovery of any witness a party wishes to present at trial, 19 the party shall promptly inform the court and opposing parties of the existence of 20 the unlisted witnesses so the court may consider whether the witnesses shall be 21 permitted to testify at trial. The witnesses will not be permitted unless: 22 (1) 23 24 The witness could not reasonably have been discovered prior to the discovery cutoff; (2) 25 The court and opposing parties were promptly notified upon discovery of the witness; 26 (3) If time permitted, the party proffered the witness for deposition; and 27 (4) If time did not permit, a reasonable summary of the witness’s testimony 28 was provided to opposing parties. 10 1 XI. EXHIBITS, SCHEDULES, AND SUMMARIES The parties’ exhibits are listed below. No exhibit shall be marked with or entered into 2 3 evidence under multiple exhibit numbers, and the parties are hereby directed to meet and confer 4 for the purpose of designating joint exhibits. All exhibits must be pre-marked as discussed below. 5 At trial, joint exhibits shall be identified as JX and listed numerically, e.g., JX-1, JX-2. Plaintiff’s 6 exhibits shall be listed numerically and defendants’ exhibits shall be listed alphabetically. All 7 exhibits must be pre-marked. The parties must prepare three (3) separate exhibit binders for use 8 by the court at trial, with a side tab identifying each exhibit in accordance with the specifications 9 above. Each binder shall have an identification label on the front and spine. The parties must 10 exchange exhibits no later than 28 days before trial. Any objections to exhibits are due no later 11 than 14 days before trial. The final exhibits are due by February 1, 2018, which is the Thursday 12 before the trial date. In making any objection, the party is to set forth the grounds for the 13 objection. As to each exhibit which is not objected to, it shall be marked and received into 14 evidence if offered and will require no further foundation. 15 16 The court does not allow the use of undisclosed exhibits for any purpose, including impeachment or rebuttal, unless they meet the following criteria 17 A. The court will not admit exhibits other than those identified on the exhibit lists 18 referenced above unless: 19 (1) The party proffering the exhibit demonstrates that the exhibit is for the 20 purpose of rebutting evidence that could not have been reasonably 21 anticipated, or 22 (2) 23 The exhibit was discovered after the issuance of this order and the proffering party makes the showing required in paragraph B, below. 24 B. Upon the discovery of exhibits after the discovery cutoff, a party shall promptly 25 inform the court and opposing parties of the existence of such exhibits so that the 26 court may consider their admissibility at trial. The exhibits will not be received 27 unless the proffering party demonstrates: 28 ///// 11 1 (1) The exhibits could not reasonably have been discovered earlier; 2 (2) The court and the opposing parties were promptly informed of their 3 existence; 4 (3) The proffering party forwarded a copy of the exhibits (if physically 5 possible) to the opposing party. If the exhibits may not be copied the 6 proffering party must show that it has made the exhibits reasonably 7 available for inspection by the opposing parties 8 C. Joint Exhibits 9 (1) Original Provident Mortgage Corporation Note; 10 (2) Original Provident Mortgage Company Deed of Trust; 11 (3) Payment history of the subject loan; 12 (4) Correspondence from Theautra Stephens to plaintiff Brenda Dowling and 13 Brent Dowling with Authorization and Acknowledgement, Negotiation 14 Agreement, Partial Claim Commitment, Offer of Partial Claim and 15 Agreement, Acceptance of Offer for Partial Claim, Deed of Trust, and 16 Subordinate Note (Doc. No. 66-1 at 22–39); 17 (5) 18 Recorded Deed of Trust to the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) (Doc. No. 25-1 at 37–41); 19 (6) Plaintiff’s cashier’s checks to Bank of America (Doc. No. 66-1 at 41–46); 20 (7) Transcript of plaintiff’s deposition3 of March 4, 2017; 21 (8) Transcript of Jennifer Chatman’s deposition of from March 16, 2017; 22 (9) Exhibit 3 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (BANA- 23 24 Dowling 002729); ///// 25 26 27 28 3 While the deposition transcript of a party may be used by an adverse party for any purpose at trial otherwise permitted by the Federal Rules of Evidence, deposition transcripts are not normally admitted into evidence at trial as exhibits. If the parties intend to offer these deposition transcripts into evidence at trial, they are directed to be prepared to support their admission into evidence. 12 1 (10) 2 Exhibit 4 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (BANADowling 002861-2864); 3 (11) 4 Exhibit 5 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (BANADowling 001790-1797); 5 (12) Exhibit 6 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (facsimile 6 coversheet and loan payment history with handwriting and customer 7 service department screen shots, 1-20 pages); 8 (13) 9 Exhibit 7 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Notices of Intent to Accelerate, 1-12 pages); 10 (14) 11 Exhibit 8 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Correspondence from BANA to Brent and Brenda Dowling, 1-8 pages); 12 (15) 13 Exhibit 9 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Countrywide Monthly Home Loan Statement for April 2009); 14 (16) 15 Exhibit 10 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Countrywide Monthly Home Loan Statement for May 2009); 16 (17) Exhibit 11 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Notice of 17 Assignment, Sale, or Transfer of Ownership of Mortgage Loan, BANA- 18 Dowling 003417-3418); 19 (18) 20 Exhibit 12 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Partial Claim Information, BANA-Dowling 000475-476); 21 (19) Exhibit 13 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition 22 (Correspondence from Theautra R. Stephens to Plaintiff with enclosures 23 dated July 1, 2010, 1-13 pages); 24 (20) 25 Agreement, BANA-Dowling 003516-3517); 26 (21) 27 28 Exhibit 14 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Negotiation Exhibit 15 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Partial Claim Deed of Trust, 1-6 pages); ///// 13 1 (22) Exhibit 16 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Copies of cashier’s checks, 1-6 pages); 2 3 (23) 4 Exhibit 17 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Notices of delinquency from BANA to plaintiff and Brent Dowling, 1-25 pages); 5 (24) Exhibit 18 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition 6 (Correspondence dated January 15, 2011 from Bank of America Home 7 Loans to plaintiff and Brent Dowling, BANA-Dowling 000975-977); 8 (25) 9 Exhibit 19 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Request for Modification and Affidavit and attachments thereto, 1–73 pages); 10 (26) Exhibit 20 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (May 30, 11 2014 Correspondence from Bank of America Home Loans to plaintiff and 12 Brent Dowling, BANA-Dowling 003573); 13 (27) 14 Exhibit 21 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Various correspondence from BANA to plaintiff and Brent Dowling, 1-9 pages); 15 (28) Exhibit 22 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (June 4, 2011 16 correspondence from Annie Fenster to plaintiff and Brent Dowling, 17 BANA-Dowling 000967-969); 18 (29) 19 Exhibit 23 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Request for modification and affidavit and attachments thereto, 1-64 pages); 20 (30) Exhibit 24 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (September 7, 21 2012 correspondence from Stevahn Thomas to plaintiff and Brent 22 Dowling, BANA-Dowling 0004338); 23 (31) Exhibit 25 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Making 24 Home Affordable Program Request for Mortgage Assistance and 25 attachments thereto, 1–45 pages); 26 (32) 27 28 Exhibit 26 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (Payoff statements, 1–10 pages); ///// 14 1 (33) 2 3 4 Exhibit 27 to Jennifer Chatman’s March 16, 2017 deposition (March 19, 2014 loan modification offer, 1–17 pages); D. Plaintiff’s Exhibits (1) 5 Provident Mortgage Corp. correspondence re: transfer of the loan to Countrywide (Doc. No. 66-1 at 3); 6 (2) Countrywide Bank Monthly Home Loan Statement (Doc. No. 66-1 at 5-6); 7 (3) Bank of America: Monthly Home Loan Statement (Doc. No. 66-1 at 17- 8 9 18); (4) 10 Plaintiff’s November 16, 2009 correspondence to defendant (Doc. No. 66-1 at 20); 11 (5) Defendant’s Notices of Intent to Accelerate (Doc. No. 66-1 at 48–63); 12 (6) Defendant’s Payoff Statements with payoff calculation (Doc. No. 66-3 at 13 14 49–59); (7) 15 16 Brent Dowling (Doc. No. 66-3 at 67); (8) 17 18 Defendant’s April 15, 2013 correspondence to plaintiff and her ex-husband Defendant’s home loan summary for September 29, 2010 and October 28, 2010 (Doc. No. 25-1 at 105, 108); (9) Letter from the Department of the Treasury Federal Revenue Service to 19 plaintiff and Brent Dowling re: “Overpaid Tax Applied to Other Taxes You 20 Owe” (Doc. No. 66-3 at 114); 21 (10) Declarations in Support of Motion for Class Certification for In Re Bank of 22 America Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) Contract 23 Litigation, Case No. 1:10-md-2193 RWZ (Doc. No. 66-3 at 123–167); 24 (11) Opinion of Bankruptcy Judge Christopher M. Klein United States 25 Bankruptcy Court, Eastern District of California, Case NO. 10-35624-B- 26 13J; 27 28 (12) Abstract of Judgment from Civil and Small Claims court, recorded in the County of Tulare, dated January 18, 2008 (Doc. No. 66-3 at 115–116); 15 1 (13) Defendant’s trial modification letters to plaintiff; 2 (14) Defendant’s loan modification; 3 (15) Defendant’s income documents from December 31, 2015 through 4 December 31, 2016; 5 (16) 6 E. Form 10-K for Bank of America; Defendant’s Exhibits 7 (1) Notice of Default; 8 (2) Negotiation Agreement; 9 (3) BANA’s loan file, including the servicing history for the Loan; 10 (4) The 2012 and 2014 Modification offers and agreements, and 11 12 13 14 correspondence relating to the same. XII. DISCOVERY DOCUMENTS Counsel must lodge the sealed original copy of any deposition transcript to be used at trial with the Clerk of the Court no later than 14 days before trial. 15 Plaintiff may use the following discovery documents at trial: 16 1. Deposition testimony of Jennifer Chapman and Brenda Dowling; and 17 2. Defendant’s responses to the first set of requests for admissions 18 Defendant may use the following discovery documents at trial: 19 1. 20 21 Plaintiff’s deposition transcript, March 4, 2017; Exhibits to Plaintiff’s deposition:  22 Exhibit 1 – Defendant Bank of America, N.A.'s Notice of Deposition of plaintiff Brenda Dowling and Request For Production of Documents; 23  Exhibit 2 – Deed Of Trust; 24  Exhibit 3 – Note; 25  Exhibit 4 – Letter to Bank of America, N.A. from plaintiff dated November 26 11, 2009; 27  Exhibit 5 – Loan Modification Submission dated April 11, 2011; 28  Exhibit 6 – Loan Modification Submission dated November 23, 2011; 16 1  Exhibit 7 – Loan Modification Submission dated September 19, 2012; 2  Exhibit 8 – Fax to BANA showing balance of loan and interest, dated July 3 16, 2014;  4 5 XIII. 6 7 FURTHER DISCOVERY OR MOTIONS Both parties anticipate filing motions in limine, as discussed above. XIV. STIPULATIONS 8 9 Exhibit 12 – Loan Modification Agreement April 25, 2014; None. XV. 10 AMENDMENTS/DISMISSALS Plaintiff anticipates seeking amendments for conversion and fraud pursuant to Federal 11 Rule of Civil Procedure 15(b)(1)(2) based on testimony presented at trial. Defendant argues that 12 any such request for amendment at trial is improper based on this court’s prior rejection of 13 plaintiff’s effort to amend the complaint by adding additional claims for conversion and fraud. 14 (See Doc. No. 71). 15 XVI. SETTLEMENT 16 The parties conducted a private mediation on March 30, 2017 before retired Santa Clara 17 County Superior Court Judge Kevin Murphy that did not result in a settlement. A court 18 supervised settlement conference was also conducted on May 23, 2017 with United States 19 Magistrate Judge Barbara McAuliffe, which did not result in a settlement. The parties do not 20 anticipate that further settlement conferences would be helpful. 21 XVII. JOINT STATEMENT OF THE CASE 22 The parties have not agreed to a joint statement of the case because there are many 23 disputed issues of fact. Nonetheless, the parties are directed to meet and confer in order to agree 24 upon a neutral statement of the case that may be read to the prospective jurors during jury 25 selection. 26 XVIII. SEPARATE TRIAL OF ISSUES 27 28 Plaintiff seeks a separate trial to determine punitive damages, if she prevails. ///// 17 1 XIX. IMPARTIAL EXPERTS/LIMITATION OF EXPERTS 2 3 None. XX. 4 5 ATTORNEYS’ FEES Not applicable. XXI. TRIAL EXHIBITS 6 Special handling of trial exhibits is not anticipated. Plaintiff requests that the court retain 7 exhibits pending appeal decision. However, the court has indicated that its practice is to return 8 trial exhibits to the parties for retention and that it intends to follow that practice in this case. 9 XXII. TRIAL PROTECTIVE ORDER AND REDACTION OF TRIAL EXHIBITS 10 11 Not applicable. XXIII. ESTIMATED TIME OF TRIAL/TRIAL DATE 12 Jury trial is set for February 6, 2018 at 1:00 p.m. in Courtroom 5 before the Honorable 13 Dale A. Drozd. Trial is anticipated to last two days. The parties are directed to Judge Drozd’s 14 standard procedures available on his webpage on the court’s website. 15 Counsel for both parties are to call Renee Gaumnitz, courtroom deputy, at (559) 499- 16 5652, one week prior to trial to ascertain the status of the trial date. 17 XXIV. PROPOSED JURY VOIR DIRE AND PROPOSED JURY INSTRUCTIONS 18 19 The parties shall file any proposed jury voir dire 7 days before trial. Each party will be limited to fifteen minutes of jury voir dire. 20 The court directs counsel to meet and confer in an attempt to generate a joint set of jury 21 instructions and verdicts. The parties shall file any such joint set of instructions 14 days before 22 trial, identified as “Joint Jury Instructions and Verdicts.” To the extent the parties are unable to 23 agree on all or some instructions and verdicts, their respective proposed instructions are due 14 24 days before trial. 25 Counsel shall e-mail a copy of all proposed jury instructions and verdicts, whether agreed 26 or disputed, as a Word document to dadorders@caed.uscourts.gov no later than 14 days before 27 trial; all blanks in form instructions should be completed and all brackets removed. 28 ///// 18 1 Objections to proposed jury instructions must be filed 7 days before trial; each objection 2 shall identify the challenged instruction and shall provide a concise explanation of the basis for 3 the objection along with citation of authority. When applicable, the objecting party shall submit 4 an alternative proposed instruction on the issue or identify which of his or her own proposed 5 instructions covers the subject. 6 XXV. TRIAL BRIEFS 7 8 9 10 As noted above, trial briefs are due 7 days before trial. IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: January 17, 2018 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19

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