Cody v. Beard et al

Filing 35

ORDER denying 33 Motion to vacate the Court's 4/1/2016 Order signed by District Judge Dale A. Drozd on 5/4/2016. (Lundstrom, T)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 JONATHAN CODY, 12 Plaintiff, 13 14 No. 1:14-cv-01239-DAD-BAM (PC) v. JEFFREY BEARD, et al., 15 Defendants. ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF‟S MOTION TO VACATE THE COURT‟S APRIL 1, 2016 ORDER (Doc. No. 33) 16 17 On April 1, 2016, the assigned magistrate judge granted defendants‟ motion to modify the 18 discovery and scheduling order in this matter, and extended the dispositive motion deadline. 19 (Doc. No. 30.) This was done to allow time for the undersigned to consider the magistrate 20 judge‟s findings and recommendation on defendants‟ motion for summary judgment based upon 21 plaintiff‟s alleged failure to exhaust administrative remedies prior to filing suit and so that the 22 parties would have the benefit of the undersigned‟s decision on that pending motion before filing 23 motions for summary judgment on the merits of the case. Plaintiff now seeks an order vacating the magistrate judge‟s April 1, 2016 order. (Doc. 24 25 No. 33.) Plaintiff argues that the magistrate judge erred in granting defendants‟ motion to modify 26 the scheduling order before he could file any opposition to that motion. 27 ///// 28 ///// 1 1 ANALYSIS 2 A motion to reconsider a magistrate judge‟s ruling is reviewed under the “clearly 3 erroneous or contrary to law” standard set forth in 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(A) and Federal Rule of 4 Civil Procedure 72(a). As such, the court only set aside a magistrate judge‟s order if it is either 5 clearly erroneous or contrary to law. Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a); see also Grimes v. City and County of 6 San Francisco, 951 F.2d 236, 240 (9th Cir. 1991) (discovery sanctions are non-dispositive pretrial 7 matters that are reviewed for clear error under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a)). A magistrate judge‟s factual findings are “clearly erroneous” only when the district judge 8 9 is left with the definite and firm conviction that a mistake has been committed. Security Farms v. 10 International Bhd. of Teamsters, 124 F.3d 999, 1014 (9th Cir. 1997); Green v. Baca, 219 F.R.D. 11 485, 489 (C.D. Cal. 2003). This “„clearly erroneous‟ standard is significantly deferential.” 12 Concrete Pipe and Products of California, Inc. v. Construction Laborers Pension Trust for 13 Southern California, 508 U.S. 602, 623 (1993). The “contrary to law” standard allows for independent review of purely legal 14 15 determinations by the magistrate judge. See Haines v. Liggett Group, Inc., 975 F.2d 81, 91 (3rd 16 Cir.1992); Green, 219 F.R.D. at 489. “An order is contrary to law when it fails to apply or 17 misapplies relevant statutes, case law, or rules of procedure.” Knutson v. Blue Cross & Blue 18 Shield of Minn., 254 F.R.D. 553, 556 (D. Minn. 2008); Rathgaber v. Town of Oyster Bay, 492 F. 19 Supp.2d 130, 137 (E.D.N.Y. 2007); Surles v. Air France, 210 F. Supp.2d 501, 502 (S.D.N.Y. 20 2001); see also Adolph Coors Co. v. Wallace, 570 F. Supp. 202, 205 (N.D. Cal. 1983).1 21 22 The court has reviewed plaintiff‟s motion and the arguments presented therein do not warrant reconsideration of the magistrate judge‟s April 1, 2016 order. Plaintiff has not shown 23 24 25 26 27 28 1 Of course, “[a] motion for reconsideration should not be granted, absent highly unusual circumstances, unless the . . . court is presented with newly discovered evidence, committed clear error, or if there is an intervening change in the controlling law.” Marlyn Nutraceuticals, Inc. v. Mucos Pharma GmbH & Co., 571 F.3d 873, 880 (9th Cir. 2009). Moreover, “[a] party seeking reconsideration must show more than a disagreement with the Court‟s decision, and „recapitulation . . .‟ of that which was already considered by the court in rendering its decision.” United States v. Westlands Water Dist., 134 F.Supp.2d 1111, 1131 (E.D. Cal. 2001) (quoting Bermingham v. Sony Corp. of Am., Inc., 820 F. Supp. 834, 856 (D. N.J. 1992)). 2 1 clear error with respect to that order or any other grounds for relief. Indeed, the assigned 2 magistrate judge later considered plaintiff‟s opposition to defendants‟ motion to modify the 3 scheduling order, and overruled his objections for good reason. (Doc. No. 32.) Accordingly, 4 plaintiff‟s motion to vacate the magistrate judge‟s April 1, 2016 order (Doc. No. 33) is denied. 5 IT IS SO ORDERED. 6 7 Dated: May 4, 2016 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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