Windham v. Marin et al
Filing
95
ORDER Denying Defendants' 89 Motion to Strike Plaintiff's Surreply; ORDER Granting in Part and Denying in Part Defendants' 77 Motion to Compel Responses to Discovery; ORDER Directing Plaintiff to Serve Supplemental Responses to Discovery, without Objections, within Thirty Days signed by Magistrate Judge Barbara A. McAuliffe on 02/15/2017. (Flores, E)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
9
EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
10
11
CHARLES WINDHAM,
12
13
14
Plaintiff,
v.
M. MARIN, et al.,
15
Defendants.
16
17
18
19
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
Case No.: 1:14-cv-01636-DAD-BAM (PC)
ORDER DENYING DEFENDANTS’ MOTION TO
STRIKE PLAINTIFF’S SURREPLY
(ECF No. 89)
ORDER GRANTING IN PART AND DENYING IN
PART DEFENDANTS’ MOTION TO COMPEL
RESPONSES TO DISCOVERY
(ECF No. 77)
ORDER DIRECTING PLAINTIFF TO SERVE
SUPPLEMENTAL RESPONSES TO DISCOVERY,
WITHOUT OBJECTIONS, WITHIN THIRTY (30)
DAYS
20
21
I.
Introduction
22
Plaintiff Charles W. Windham (“Plaintiff”) is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma
23
pauperis in this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This action proceeds against
24
Defendants Uribe, Marin, Rasley, Contreras, Capano, Rubio and Doe #1 for excessive force in
25
violation of the Eighth Amendment, and against Defendants Navarro, Morales, Marin and Shiver for
26
deliberate indifference to serious medical needs in violation of the Eighth Amendment.
27
Currently pending before the Court is Defendants’ motion to compel responses to discovery,
28
filed on October 20, 2016. (ECF No. 77.) Plaintiff opposed the motion on November 16, 2016, and
1
1
Defendants replied on December 7, 2016. (ECF Nos. 82, 86.) Plaintiff filed a sur-reply on December
2
20, 2017. (ECF No. 87.)
3
Also pending before the Court is Defendants’ motion to strike Plaintiffs’ surreply, filed on
4
January 4, 2017. (ECF No. 89.) Plaintiff opposed the motion to strike on January 20, 2017, and
5
Defendants’ replied on January 27, 2017. (ECF Nos. 91, 92.)
6
7
Defendants’ motion to compel responses to discovery and their motion to strike Plaintiff’s surreply are deemed submitted. Local Rule 230(l).
8
II.
Procedural Background
9
On September 2, 2015, Defendants filed a motion for summary judgment based on Plaintiff’s
10
failure to exhaust administrative remedies.
(ECF No. 49).
Plaintiff did not submit a timely
11
opposition. However, on October 5, 2015, the Court granted Plaintiff a thirty-day extension of time to
12
file his opposition to the motion for summary judgment. (ECF No. 44). Plaintiff again did not file a
13
timely opposition.
14
On October 15, 2015, Defendants served Plaintiff with special interrogatories regarding
15
exhaustion. (ECF No. 77, Declaration of A. De La Torre-Fennell (“Torre-Fennell Decl.”) ¶ 4).
16
Plaintiff did not serve timely responses. (Id.).
17
On February 5, 2016, Defendants moved to dismiss this action pursuant to Federal Rule of
18
Civil Procedure 41(b) based on Plaintiff’s failure to comply with court orders. (ECF No. 61). Plaintiff
19
opposed the motion, explaining that he was transferred to the California Health Care Facility in
20
Stockton, California on October 1, 2015, and from that date until about January 13, 2016, he was
21
unable to communicate with the Court and Defendants for a number of reasons. (ECF No. 62). The
22
Court issued findings and recommendations to deny Defendants’ motion to dismiss, determining that
23
Plaintiff had shown good cause for his non-compliance with court orders. (ECF No. 65). Before the
24
District Court could address the findings and recommendations, however, Defendants filed a second
25
motion to dismiss the action under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) on August 18, 2016.
26
Defendants reported that they had re-served Plaintiff with the motion for summary judgment and
27
interrogatories, and he again failed to respond. (ECF No. 66).
28
2
1
On September 15, 2016, the Court declined to grant Plaintiff an extension of time to respond to
2
the motion to dismiss and instead directed Plaintiff to file an opposition or statement of non-opposition
3
to Defendants’ motion for summary judgment within thirty (30) days. (ECF No. 68).
4
On September 28, 2016, Plaintiff filed an opposition to Defendants’ second motion to dismiss.
5
He attached to his opposition a number of documents, including his responses to Defendants’
6
interrogatories, which were dated March 10, 2016. (ECF No. 70). Defendants replied to Plaintiff’s
7
opposition on October 3, 2016, arguing that dismissal was appropriate because Plaintiff had not
8
opposed the motion for summary judgment or served interrogatory responses. (ECF No. 71).
9
10
11
12
On October 13, 2016, Plaintiff filed his opposition to the motion for summary judgment based
on exhaustion of administrative remedies. (ECF Nos. 72-75).
On October 19, 2016, the Court issued findings and recommendations recommending that
Defendants’ second motion to dismiss be denied. (ECF No. 76).
13
On October 20, 2016, Defendants filed the instant motion to compel responses to discovery.
14
Defendants argue that Plaintiff’s responses to Defendants’ Special Interrogatories, Set One, numbers
15
3, 4, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16 and 17, were insufficient. (ECF No. 77). On the same date, Defendants also
16
filed a motion requesting an extension of time to serve their reply in support of the motion for
17
summary judgment.
18
opposition to the motion for summary judgment without Plaintiff’s full responses to the
19
interrogatories. (ECF No. 78).
Defendants explained that they could not adequately respond to Plaintiff’s
20
On October 24, 2016, the Court partially granted Defendants’ request for an extension of time
21
to serve and file a reply in support of their motion for summary judgment. The Court indicated that it
22
would issue an order setting a deadline for Defendants to serve and file their reply concurrently with
23
its order regarding Defendants’ motion to compel interrogatory responses. (ECF No. 81).
24
On November 16, 2016, Plaintiff opposed the motion to compel, arguing not only that his
25
responses were sufficient, but also that he had been prejudiced in responding because he had not been
26
issued any of his stored property, including his case files, evidence, briefs and notes. (ECF No. 82).
27
On November 22, 2016, Defendants requested an extension of time to submit their reply in
28
support of the motion to compel. Defendants explained that additional time was needed to investigate
3
1
Plaintiff’s allegations that he had not been provided with any of his legal or personal property since
2
returning to Corcoran State Prison on October 18, 2016. (ECF No. 83). The Court granted the
3
requested extension of time, and directed Defendants to file their reply on or before December 7,
4
2016. (ECF No. 84).
5
On December 7, 2016, Defendants replied to Plaintiff’s opposition to the motion to compel.
6
In the reply, Defendants argue that they have yet to receive adequate or verified responses to their
7
special interrogatories. Defendants contend that they are prejudiced by Plaintiff’s failure to respond to
8
their special interrogatories because they cannot defend against Plaintiff’s allegations that he has
9
exhausted his administrative remedies. Defendants also contend that they are either entitled to know
10
the entire universe of facts that Plaintiff contends supports his claim of exhaustion or to receive an
11
unequivocal statement that Plaintiff does not have any supporting evidence.
12
With regard to Plaintiff’s assertions that he had not been given his legal property, which
13
hampered his ability to respond, Defendants report that Plaintiff made no such request for his property
14
upon returning to Corcoran State Prison on October 18, 2016. (ECF No. 86 at 2). In support,
15
Defendants submitted an unsigned declaration from M. Kimbrell, the litigation coordinator at
16
Corcoran State Prison. (ECF No. 86-1, Declaration of M. Kimbrell ¶ 1). According to that declaration,
17
Plaintiff was transferred to Department of State Hospitals, Stockton on October 1, 2015, and pursuant
18
to policy, his property was not transferred with him and was instead stored in the administrative
19
segregation property room at Corcoran State Prison. (Id. at ¶ 3). Plaintiff returned to Corcoran State
20
Prison on October 18, 2016, but there is no record of any request for return of Plaintiff’s stored
21
property since that time. (Id. at ¶ 6-8, 10). M. Kimbrell reports that on November 22, 2016, at the
22
request of the Attorney General’s Office, it was determined that Plaintiff had one box of property in
23
storage in the administrative segregation unit where Plaintiff was housed from October 18, 2016 to
24
October 26, 2016. (Id. at ¶ 9). As of November 22, 2016, Plaintiff’s stored property had been
25
transferred to Plaintiff’s housing facility to be issued to him according to policy. (Id.at ¶ 11).
26
Defendants also submitted a declaration from the Appeals Coordinator at Corcoran State Prison
27
indicating that the prison’s appeals office had not received an appeal regarding requests for return of
28
4
1
Plaintiff’s property for the time period from October 18, 2016, to November 22, 2016. (ECF No. 86-
2
2, Declaration of M. Oliveira ¶¶ 4-5).
3
On December 20, 2016, Plaintiff filed a surreply to Defendants’ reply. (ECF No. 87). Plaintiff
4
reports that he received Defendants’ reply on December 13, 2016, and as of that date, he had not been
5
issued any of his personal property or any of his law books or legal/court property by any Corcoran
6
State Prison guards or property officers. (Id. at 2). Plaintiff also objects to the declaration of M.
7
Kimbrell, and notes that the declaration is not executed or dated. (Id. at 4-5). Additionally, Plaintiff
8
declares under penalty of perjury that between October 18, 2016 and December 13, 2016, he made
9
multiple verbal requests for his property. He also drafted multiple CDCR-22 forms and CDCR 602
10
forms requesting priority issuance of his property, but none were returned to him and he did not
11
receive his property. (Id. at 3, 5). Plaintiff also declares that he cannot provide further responses to
12
Defendants’ special interrogatories due to this obstruction. (Id.). Plaintiff argues that the Court does
13
not need to compel responses to discovery, but instead needs to order the California Department of
14
Corrections and Rehabilitation (“CDCR”) and the Warden to inventory and issue his legal, court and
15
personal property. (Id. at 4). Plaintiff asserts that he has five boxes of property in storage in Corcoran
16
State Prison’s administrative segregation unit, along with two large trash bags from the Department of
17
State Hospitals. (Id. at 6).
18
On December 30, 2016, Defendants filed a notice of errata regarding the declaration of M.
19
Kimbrell.
Defendants explained that the due to administrative error, an unsigned copy of M.
20
Kimbrell’s declaration was attached to Defendants’ reply, but that the declaration was properly
21
executed on December 6, 2016. (ECF No. 88).
22
On January 4, 2017, Defendants filed a motion to strike Plaintiff’s surreply, arguing that it was
23
it not authorized by the Court and is not a recognized pleading within the Federal Rules of Civil
24
Procedure. (ECF No. 89-1).
25
On January 5, 2017, the District Court judge adopted the pending findings and
26
recommendations, and denied Defendants’ motions to dismiss Plaintiff’s action under Federal Rule of
27
Civil Procedure 41(b). (ECF No. 90).
28
5
1
On January 20, 2017, Plaintiff opposed Defendants’ motion to strike his surreply. (ECF No.
2
91). Plaintiff contends that the surreply should not be stricken because (1) he is not an attorney and is
3
proceeding pro se, (2) he is not familiar with all of the district court protocols and procedures, (3) he
4
must be permitted to respond to Defendants’ attempts to mischaracterize the facts, and (4) he cannot
5
personally appear to orally argue against Defendants due to his incarceration and must rely on written
6
means. (Id. at 2-3). Additionally, Plaintiff argues that the Court should authorize the surreply as it is
7
an important part of the matters at issue. (Id. at 3). Plaintiff also reports that his property continues to
8
be withheld. (Id. at 4).
9
On January 27, 2017, Defendants replied, reasserting that there is no provision in the Local
10
Rules authorizing the filing of additional briefs beyond an opposition and reply. In response to
11
Plaintiff’s assertion that he is unfamiliar with court rules and procedures, Defendants argue that
12
Plaintiff has shown his ability to discern the rules of this Court, and has filed more than one request for
13
an extension of time in this matter. Defendants further argue that if Plaintiff required more time to
14
respond to the motion to compel, then he could have filed a request for an extension of time. (ECF
15
No. 92).
Defendants’ Motion to Strike Plaintiff’s Surreply
16
III.
17
As detailed above, Defendants move to strike Plaintiff’s surreply, arguing that it is not
18
authorized by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or the Local Rules. (ECF No. 89).
19
The Local Rules of this Court governing motions in prisoner cases do not provide for the
20
submission of a surreply. Local Rule 230(l). However, district courts have discretion to either permit
21
or preclude a surreply. See U.S. ex rel. Meyer v. Horizon Health Corp., 565 F.3d 1195, 1203 (9th Cir.
22
2009) (district court exercised discretion in refusing to accept supplemental declarations as
23
“inequitable surreply”), overruled on other grounds by U.S. ex rel. Hartpence v. Kinetic Concepts,
24
Inc., 792 F.3d 1121 (9th Cir. 2015); JG v. Douglas County School Dist., 552 F.3d 786, 803 n. 14 (9th
25
Cir. 2008) (district court did not abuse its discretion in denying leave to file surreply where it did not
26
consider new evidence in reply); Provenz v. Miller, 102 F.3d 1478, 1483 (9 th Cir. 1996) (district court
27
should not consider new evidence presented in reply without giving non-movant an opportunity to
28
respond). A district court may allow a surreply to be filed, but only “where a valid reason for such
6
1
additional briefing exists, such as where the movant raises new arguments in its reply brief.” Hill v.
2
England, 2005 WL 3031136, at *1 (E.D. Cal. Nov.8, 2005) (citing Fedrick v. Mercedes-Benz USA,
3
LLC, 366 F.Supp.2d 1190, 1197 (N.D. Ga. 2005)).
4
Although a surreply was not authorized in this instance, the Court intends to exercise its
5
discretion and consider Plaintiff’s surreply in ruling on Defendants’ motion to compel. At issue in the
6
motion to compel is whether certain of Plaintiff’s interrogatory responses are sufficient and, if they are
7
not, whether they can be responded to more fully by Plaintiff with the assistance of his legal property
8
and related papers. In their reply, Defendants provided new factual information concerning Plaintiff’s
9
property through the declarations of M. Kimbrell and M. Oliveira. Based on the representations in the
10
declarations, there was a valid reason for Plaintiff to provide an additional response regarding the
11
status of his property requests and property, including whether he had received any of his property.
12
Given that a valid reason existed for additional briefing, Defendants’ motion to strike the filing of
13
Plaintiff’s surreply shall be denied.
Defendants’ Motion to Compel Responses to Discovery
14
IV.
15
Defendants move to compel further responses to special interrogatories (“ROGs”) numbered 3,
16
17
4, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16 and 17. (ECF No. 77).
A. Legal Standard
18
“Parties may obtain discovery regarding any nonprivileged matter that is relevant to any
19
party’s claim or defense,” and information within this scope “need not be admissible in evidence to be
20
discoverable.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(b)(1). An interrogatory may relate to any matter that may be
21
inquired into under Rule 26(b), and an interrogatory is not objectionable merely because it asks for an
22
opinion or contention that relates to fact or the application of law to fact. Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(a)(2)
23
(quotation marks omitted). Parties are obligated to respond to interrogatories to the fullest extent
24
possible under oath, Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(b)(3), and any objections must be stated with specificity, Fed.
25
R. Civ. P. 33(b)(4); Davis v. Fendler, 650 F.2d 1154, 1160 (9th Cir. 1981) (“objections should be
26
plain enough and specific enough so that the court can understand in what way the interrogatories are
27
alleged to be objectionable”). A responding party is not generally required to conduct extensive
28
research in order to answer an interrogatory, but a reasonable effort to respond must be made. Gorrell
7
1
v. Sneath, 292 F.R.D. 629, 632 (E.D. Cal. 2013). Further, the responding party has a duty to
2
supplement any responses if the information sought is later obtained or the response provided needs
3
correction. Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(e)(1)(A).
B. ROGs 3, 4, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16 and 171
4
5
ROG 3: With regard to Plaintiff’s assertion at ECF No. 46, page 4 of 8, that “Plaintiff drafted
6
and submitted a CDCR Inmate/Parolee Appeal Form (CDCR-602), regarding the Sept. 11, 2014
7
incident (involving these Defendants), on or about September 17, 2014,” please identify who you
8
submitted the CDCR Inmate/Parolee Appeal Form to by any means, including name or appearance
9
(age, gender, height, uniform, hair, facial characteristic, build, national origin, race, etc . . . .).
10
Response: Whoever performed the 3rd Watch Mail Pick-Up. I do not have my notes available
11
to me here at CMCF-Stockton and the long duration/passage of time (9-11-14 thru 3-11-16, etc.)
12
presently precludes an exact response in this regard. However, guestimate points to a CDCR c/o
13
whose name I am unable to recall.
14
otherwise unremarkable; big; HMA; or (2) 20’s male; 5’10”; CDCR; dark; young face (youthful);
15
stocky: American WMA/Caucasian. [Looks like a college wrestler].
Either, (1) 30’s; male; 6’2”; CDCR, Black, short; rugged,
16
Analysis and Ruling: Although Plaintiff attempted to provide a description of the possible
17
person(s) to whom he submitted his CDCR Inmate/Parolee Appeal Form as directed, Plaintiff’s
18
response appears to be incomplete due to the unavailability of his notes. According to the declaration
19
of M. Kimbrell, at least one box of Plaintiff’s property has been made available for him in his current
20
housing unit.2 Plaintiff will therefore be afforded an additional thirty (30) days to supplement his
21
response to this interrogatory. Accordingly, Defendants’ motion to compel a further response to this
22
interrogatory is GRANTED.
23
1
24
25
26
27
28
Defendants did not set out the full text of the interrogatories and responses. Therefore, the relevant interrogatories
and their responses are based on an exhibit attached to Plaintiff’s opposition to Defendants’ second motion to dismiss.
(Doc. 70 at 32-49).
2
There is an apparent discrepancy between the number of boxes located and the number of boxes Plaintiff claims
are in storage. Compare ECF No. 86-1, Declaration of M. Kimbrell ¶ 9 with ECF No. 87 at 6). To address this
discrepancy, Defendants will be directed to confirm in writing within fourteen (14) days after service of this order that an
inquiry has been made to determine whether Plaintiff has stored property in any units or facilities where he has been
housed while at Corcoran State Prison. If any property is located in storage, then Defendants also should confirm if or
when that property was transferred to CSP-Corcoran 3B Facility (or Plaintiff’s current housing assignment) to be issued to
Plaintiff according to policy.
8
1
ROG 4: With regard to Plaintiff’s assertion at ECF No. 46, page 4 of 8, that “Plaintiff drafted
2
and submitted a CDCR Inmate/Parolee Appeal Form (CDCR-602), regarding the Sept. 11, 2014
3
incident (involving these Defendants), on or about September 17, 2014,” please describe the entire
4
contents of the CDCR Inmate/Parolee Appeal Form you submitted with specificity.
5
Response: Objections – Request/Interrog #4 is overbroad and burdensome without my notes
6
and case documents at this hospital facility. However, [in the spirit of discovery], the contents of the
7
appeal Form named the defendants (“D’s”), dates of the incident (including chronological time), the
8
multitude of federal & state constitutional, statutory, and regulatory violations committed or
9
commissioner by the D’s against me.
10
Analysis and Ruling: Plaintiff’s response appears to be incomplete, in part, due to the
11
unavailability of his notes. Plaintiff’s response also fails to describe the contents of the CDCR
12
Inmate/Parolee Appeal form with specificity. The provided description is a general summary of the
13
contents of any number of possible CDCR Inmate/Parolee Appeal forms and is not specific to the
14
CDCR Inmate/Parolee Appeal identified in the interrogatory. The Court therefore finds that Plaintiff
15
has failed to fully answer this interrogatory. Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(b)(3). Accordingly, Defendants’
16
motion to compel a further response to this interrogatory is GRANTED, and Plaintiff will be afforded
17
an additional thirty (30) days to supplement his response to this interrogatory.
18
ROG 8: With regard to Plaintiff’s assertion at ECF No. 46, page 4 of 8, that a “Lieutenant,
19
who then proceeded to threaten the Prisoner-Patient Plaintiff (thru the door’s glass window) to drop
20
the matter or get more beatings by guards,” please describe the specific content of those threats.
21
Response: Objection – Corcoran Prison is in possession of my case files, case notes, etc. I’m
22
held at the CHCF-Stockton facility, a few hundred miles away, for the next 6-9 months. When I re-
23
obtain full possession of those important significant items, I will then be able to effectively respond to
24
this interrogatory with specificity and correctly. Again, the passage of time is a significant factor here.
25
Analysis and Ruling: Plaintiff has not provided a substantive response to this interrogatory,
26
which Plaintiff attributes to his inability to access his case files and case notes. As noted above, at
27
least one box of Plaintiff’s property has been made available for him in his current housing unit, and
28
Defendants have been instructed to conduct an additional inquiry to locate any other property in
9
1
storage at Corcoran State Prison. In order to provide a full and complete response, Plaintiff will be
2
afforded an additional thirty (30) days to supplement his response. Accordingly, Defendants’ motion
3
to compel a further response to this interrogatory is GRANTED.
4
ROG 10: With regard to Plaintiff’s assertion at ECF No. 46, page 4 of 8, that “Lieutenant,
5
who then proceeded to threaten the Prisoner-Patient Plaintiff (thru the door’s glass window) to drop
6
the matter or get more beatings by guards,” please identify all medications you had taken within 48
7
hours of this occurrence.
Response: This info not presently available to me (refer to my UHR for this info). Plus, the
8
9
passage of time factor (i.e., 1 ½ Years from Incident Date).
10
Analysis and Ruling: Plaintiff has not provided a substantive response to this interrogatory.
11
Plaintiff’s reference to his UHR is not sufficient as it does not fully answer the interrogatory. Fed. R.
12
Civ. P. 33(b)(3). Plaintiff will therefore be afforded an additional thirty (30) days to access his UHR
13
and supplement his response to this interrogatory. Accordingly, Defendants’ motion to compel a
14
further response to this interrogatory is GRANTED.
15
ROG 11: With regard to Plaintiff’s assertion at ECF No. 46, page 4 of 8, that a “Lieutenant,
16
who then proceeded to threaten the Prisoner-Patient Plaintiff (thru the door’s glass window) to drop
17
the matter or get more beatings by guards,” please identify any and all mental health diagnoses that
18
effected your cognizance within 48 hours of this occurrence.
Response:
19
20
Objection – Irrelevant, Privileged Info, Argumentative, Calls for Narrative.
However, [in the spirit of discovery], (See same response to Interrogatory #7 herein.)3
21
Analysis and Ruling: The information requested in the interrogatory relates to Plaintiff’s
22
mental condition at the time of any alleged threats to drop the matter. Such information is relevant to
23
the issue of Plaintiff’s ability to exhaust his administrative remedies, and is not covered by any
24
identified privilege. Further, the interrogatory is not argumentative and does not require a narrative
25
response. Accordingly, Plaintiff’s objections are overruled.
26
27
3
28
In response to ROG #7, Plaintiff stated, “Late 30’s to 40’s; tall; male; CDCR with visible gold bar insignia; short;
clean-shaven; commensurate with height’ appeared European perhaps Caucasian.”
10
1
Additionally, Plaintiff’s reference to his ROG 7 response is insufficient and does not answer
2
the interrogatory. Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(b)(3). The ROG 7 response is a description of a person, not an
3
identification of any mental health diagnosis. Plaintiff will therefore be afforded an additional thirty
4
(30) days to supplement his response to this interrogatory, and Defendants’ motion to compel a further
5
response to this interrogatory is GRANTED.
6
ROG 14: With regard to Plaintiff’s assertion at ECF No. 46, page 4of 8, that the Lieutenant
7
“tore-up the 602-Appeal in front of P and departed,” please identify and describe any and all
8
statements in their [entirety] communicated between yourself and the Lieutenant on the date of this
9
occurrence.
10
Response: See: same Objection raised in Interrogatory #8, herein.
11
Analysis and Ruling: In response to ROG 8, Plaintiff essentially indicated that once he
12
retained possession of his case files and case notes, he would be able to effectively respond to the
13
interrogatory. As noted above, at least one box of Plaintiff’s property has been made available for him
14
in his current housing unit, and Defendants have been instructed to conduct an additional inquiry to
15
locate any other property in storage at Corcoran State Prison. In order to provide a full and complete
16
response, Plaintiff will be afforded an additional thirty (30) days to supplement his response.
17
Accordingly, Defendants’ motion to compel a further response to this interrogatory is GRANTED.
18
ROG 15:
Please identify or estimate the total number of inmate grievances you have
19
submitted while incarcerated by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation before
20
September 11, 2014.
21
22
Response: Objection – Calls for speculation, Conclusory, Prejudicial, Privileged, Unduly
Burdensome. However, [in the spirit of discovery], an abundance of them were submitted.
23
Analysis and Ruling: This interrogatory does not call for speculation, is not conclusory and is
24
not overbroad. It also does not seek prejudicial or privileged information. Instead, the interrogatory
25
requests, at a minimum, an estimate of the total number of inmate grievances that Plaintiff has
26
submitted prior to September 11, 2014.
27
submitted” is not sufficient and fails to fully respond to the interrogatory. Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(b)(3). If
28
Plaintiff does not have an exact number, then he can provide an estimate, such as “between 2 and 5” or
Plaintiff’s response that “an abundance of them were
11
1
“between 5 and 10.” Accordingly, Plaintiff’s objections are overruled, and Defendants’ motion to
2
compel a further response to this interrogatory is GRANTED. Plaintiff shall be afforded an additional
3
thirty (30) days to supplement his response to this interrogatory
4
ROG 16:
Please identify or estimate the total number of inmate grievances you have
5
submitted while incarcerated by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation after
6
September 11, 2014.
7
Response: See my response to Interrogatory #15, herein.
8
Analysis and Ruling: This interrogatory does not call for speculation, is not conclusory and is
9
not overbroad. It also does not seek prejudicial or privileged information. Instead, the interrogatory
10
requests either identification or an estimate of the total number of inmate grievances that Plaintiff has
11
submitted after September 11, 2014. Plaintiff’s response that “an abundance of them were submitted”
12
is not sufficient and fails to fully respond to the interrogatory. If Plaintiff does not have an exact
13
number, then he can provide an estimate, such as “between 2 and 5” or “between 5 and 10.”
14
Accordingly, Plaintiff’s objections are overruled. Defendants’ motion to compel a further response to
15
this interrogatory is GRANTED, and Plaintiff shall be afforded an additional thirty (30) days to
16
supplement his response to this interrogatory.
17
ROG 17: Please identify all felonies you have been convicted of.
18
Response: Objection – Irrelevant, Vague and Ambiguous, Prejudicial, Privileged, Void for
19
Vagueness. However, [in the spirit of discovery], this info is more accurately reflected in counsel’s
20
(i.e., Attorney General/DOJ) CII Bureau records.
21
Analysis and Ruling: According to Plaintiff’s response, the information requested in this
22
interrogatory appears to be equally available to Defendants in CII records. As the discovery sought
23
can be obtained from some other source that is more convenient and more accurate, the Court will not
24
require Plaintiff to provide a supplemental response.
25
Defendants’ motion to compel a further response to this interrogatory is DENIED.
Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(b)(2)(C).
26
V.
Conclusion and Order
27
For the reasons stated, it is HEREBY ORDERED as follows:
28
1. Defendants’ motion to strike Plaintiff’s surreply is DENIED;
12
Therefore,
1
2. Defendants’ motion to compel further responses to Defendants’ Special Interrogatories to
Plaintiff, Set One, is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART as follows:
2
a. Defendants’ motion to compel further responses to Special Interrogatories Nos. 3,
3
4, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15 and 16 is GRANTED;
4
b. Defendants’ motion to compel further responses to Special Interrogatory No. 17 is
5
DENIED;
6
7
3. Within fourteen (14) days after service of this order, Defendants shall serve and file written
8
confirmation that an additional inquiry has been made to determine whether Plaintiff has
9
stored property in the units or facilities where he has been housed while at Corcoran State
10
Prison. If any property is located in storage, then Defendants also should confirm if or
11
when that property was transferred to CSP-Corcoran 3B Facility (or Plaintiff’s current
12
housing assignment) to be issued to Plaintiff according to policy;
13
4. Within thirty (30) days after service of this order, Plaintiff shall serve supplemental
14
responses, without objections, to Defendants’ Special Interrogatories to Plaintiff, Set One,
15
Nos. 3, 4, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15 and 16; and
16
5. Within fourteen (14) days after service of Plaintiff’s supplemental responses to
17
Defendants’ Special Interrogatories to Plaintiff, Set One, Nos. 3, 4, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15 and
18
16, Defendants shall serve and file their reply in support of the pending motion for
19
summary judgment for failure to exhaust administrative remedies.
20
21
22
23
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated:
/s/ Barbara
February 15, 2017
A. McAuliffe
_
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
24
25
26
27
28
13
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?