Rodriguez v. Escobedo et al
Filing
23
FINDINGS and RECOMMENDATIONS recommending that this aciton be DIMISSED for Plaintiff's failure to prosecute and to obey Court Order re 1 Prisoner Civil Rights Complaint ; referred to Judge O'Neill,signed by Magistrate Judge Barbara A. McAuliffe on 9*/26/2016. Objections to F&R due 14-Day Deadline (Martin-Gill, S)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
9
EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
10
11
JOSE A. RODRIGUEZ,
Case No. 1:15-cv-00404-LJO-BAM-PC
Plaintiff,
12
13
v.
14
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
THAT THIS ACTION BE DISMISSED FOR
FAILURE TO PROSECUTE AND FAILURE
TO OBEY A COURT ORDER
A. ESCOBEDO,
OBJECTIONS DUE IN FOURTEEN DAYS
15
Defendant.
16
17
Plaintiff Jose A. Rodriguez is appearing pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil rights
18 action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This matter was referred to a United States Magistrate
19 Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302.
20
I.
21
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
22
This action proceeds on the March 13, 2015, complaint. On February 2, 2016, Defendant
23 filed a motion to dismiss. (ECF No. 14.) On April 14, 2016, an order was entered, directing
24 Plaintiff to file either an opposition or statement of non-opposition to the motion to dismiss.
25 (ECF No. 15.) Plaintiff failed to do so, and on May 17, 2016, an order to show cause was
26 entered, directing Plaintiff to show cause why this action should not be dismissed for failure to
27 prosecute and failure to obey a court order. (ECF No. 16.)
On May 31, 2016, Plaintiff filed a
28 response to the order to show cause. (ECF No. 17.) The response appeared to be signed by
1
1 another inmate, and was not signed by Plaintiff. On June 14, 2016, an order was entered,
2 advising Plaintiff that he may not represent himself or be represented by an attorney admitted to
3 the bar of this Court and may not delegate that duty to any other individual. The Court granted
4 Plaintiff until July 1, 2016, in which to file a response to the order to show cause on his own
5 behalf, and signed by Plaintiff. Plaintiff was specifically warned that his failure to do so would
6 result in a recommendation that this action be dismissed for failure to prosecute and failure to
7 obey a court order. (ECF No. 19 at 2:18.) Plaintiff did not file a response to the order to show
8 cause.
9
Defendant sought, and was granted, an extension of time to respond to the order to show
10 cause. On June 29, 2016, Defendant filed a response, supported by the declaration of the
11 litigation coordinator at the California Men’s Colony, where Plaintiff is incarcerated. (ECF No.
12 20.) On August 9, 2016, an order was entered, discharging the order to show cause. (ECF No.
13 21.)
The Court advised Plaintiff that he may avoid dismissal of this action by filing an
14 opposition to the motion to dismiss. The Court advised Plaintiff of the grounds for Defendant’s
15 motion to dismiss, and directed Plaintiff to file an opposition to the motion to dismiss within
16 fourteen days. Plaintiff has not filed an opposition to the motion to dismiss. On September 2,
17 2016, Defendant filed a declaration counsel of lieu of a reply to the opposition to the motion to
18 dismiss. (ECF No. 22.) Counsel declares that on or about August 25, 2016, his office received
19 correspondence from Plaintiff, attached as Exhibit A to the declaration.
The correspondence
20 consists of a copy of the August 9, 2016, order discharging the order to show cause and directing
21 Plaintiff to file an opposition. No other documents were included.
22
II.
23
FAILURE TO PROSECUTE
24
The Court has the inherent power to control its docket and may, in the exercise of that
25 power, impose sanctions where appropriate, including dismissal of the action. Bautista v. Los
26 Angeles Cnty., 216 F.3d 837, 841 (9th Cir. 2000). In determining whether to dismiss an action,
27 the Court must weigh “(1) the public’s interest in expeditious resolution of the litigation; (2) the
28 Court’s need to manage its own docket; (3) the risk of prejudice to the defendants; (4) the public
2
1 policy favoring disposition of cases on their merits; and (5) the availability of less drastic
2 sanctions.” In re Phenylpropanolamine (PPA) Prod. Liab. Litig., 460 F.3d 1217, 1226 (9th Cir.
3 2006)(internal quotations and citations omitted). These factors guide a court in deciding what to
4 do, and are not conditions that met be met in order for a court to take action. Id. (citation
5 omitted). Plaintiff has been directed to file an opposition to the motion to dismiss three times,
6 and warned that his failure to do so would result in a recommendation that this action be
7 dismissed for his failure to do so. (ECF Nos. 15, 19, 21.)
8
Based on Plaintiff’s failure to comply with or otherwise respond to the Court’s orders, IT
9 IS RECOMMENDED that this action be dismissed for Plaintiff’s failure to prosecute and to
10 obey a court order.
11
These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District Judge
12 assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B). Within fourteen
13 days after being served with these findings and recommendations, Plaintiff may file written
14 objections with the Court. Such a document should be captioned “Objections to Magistrate
15 Judge’s Findings and Recommendations.” Plaintiff is advised that failure to file objections
16 within the specified time waives all objections to the judge’s findings of fact. See Turner v.
17 Duncan 158 F.3d 449, 455 (9th Cir. 1988). Failure to file objections within the specified time
18 may waive the right to appeal the District Court’s order. Wilkerson v. Wheeler, 772 F.2d F.3d
19 834, 838-39 (9th Cir. 2014)(citing Baxter v. Sullivan, 923 F.2d 1391, 1394 (9th Cir. 1991)).
IT IS SO ORDERED.
20
21
Dated:
/s/ Barbara
September 26, 2016
A. McAuliffe
_
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
3
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?