Block v. Starbucks Corporation, et al.

Filing 31

Protective Order, signed by Magistrate Judge Sandra M. Snyder on 7/5/2016. (Rosales, O)

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LEWIS BRISBOIS BISGAARD & SMITH LLP 1 SHANE SINGH, SB# 202733 E-Mail: Shane.Singh@lewisbribois.com 2 ASHLEY N. ARNETT, SB#305162 E-Mail: Ashley.Arnett@lewisbrisbois.com 3 2020 West El Camino Avenue, Suite 700 Sacramento, California 95833 4 Telephone: 916.564.5400 Facsimile: 916.564.5444 5 Attorneys for Defendants, 6 STARBUCKS CORPORATION 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 12 HENDRIK BLOCK, CASE NO. 1:15-cv-00991-DAD-SMS Plaintiff, 13 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER; ORDER vs. 14 The Hon. Dale A. Drozd STARBUCKS CORPORATION, aka 15 STARBUCKS COFFEE COMPANY, dba STARBUCKS STORE #7939; MATHEWS 16 AND ASSOCIATES-2, LLC, 17 Trial Date: May 8, 2017 Defendants. 18 19 1. PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS 20 Disclosure and discovery activity in this action are likely to involve production of 21 confidential, proprietary, or private information for which special protection from public 22 disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may be warranted. 23 Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the court to enter the following Stipulated 24 Protective Order. The parties acknowledge that this Order does not confer blanket protections on 25 all disclosures or responses to discovery and that the protection it affords from public disclosure 26 and use extends only to the limited information or items that are entitled to confidential treatment 27 under the applicable legal principles. The parties further acknowledge, as set forth in Section 12.3, LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D 28 4837-8688-1843.1 1 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 below, that this Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file confidential information 2 under seal; Local Rules sets forth the procedures that must be followed and the standards that will 3 be applied when a party seeks permission from the court to file material under seal. 4 2. DEFINITIONS. 5 2.1 Challenging Party: A Party or Non-Party that challenges the designation of 6 information or items under this Order. 7 2.2 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: Information (regardless of how it is 8 generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for protection under Federal Rule 9 of Civil Procedure 26(c). 10 2.3 Counsel (without qualifier): Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as 11 well as their support staff). 12 2.4 Designating Party: A Party or Non-Party that designates information or items that 13 it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as “CONFIDENTIAL.” 14 2.5 Disclosure or Discovery Material: All items or information, regardless of the 15 medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including, among other things, 16 testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced or generated in disclosures or 17 responses to discovery in this matter. 18 2.6 Expert: A person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter pertinent to 19 the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve as an expert witness or as a 20 consultant in this action. 21 2.7 House Counsel: Attorneys who are employees of a party to this action. House 22 Counsel does not include Outside Counsel of Record or any other outside counsel. 23 2.8 Non-Party: Any natural person, partnership, corporation, association, or other legal 24 entity not named as a Party to this action. 25 2.9 Outside Counsel of Record: Attorneys who are not employees of a party to this 26 action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this action and have appeared in this action 27 on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm which has appeared on behalf of that party. LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D 28 4837-8688-1843.1 2 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 2.10 Party: Any party to this action, including all of its officers, directors, employees, 2 consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and their support staffs). 3 2.11 Producing Party: A Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or Discovery 4 Material in this action. 5 2.12 Professional Vendors: Persons or entities that provide litigation support services 6 (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or demonstrations, and 7 organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium) and their employees and 8 subcontractors. 9 2.13 Protected Material: Any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is designated as 10 “CONFIDENTIAL.” 11 2.14 Receiving Party: A Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery Material from a 12 Producing Party. 13 3. SCOPE. 14 The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only Protected Material 15 (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or extracted from Protected Material; (2) 16 all copies, excerpts, summaries, or compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, 17 conversations, or presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material. 18 However, the protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order do not cover the following 19 information: (a) any information that is in the public domain at the time of disclosure to a 20 Receiving Party or becomes part of the public domain after its disclosure to a Receiving Party as a 21 result of publication not involving a violation of this Order, including becoming part of the public 22 record through trial or otherwise; and (b) any information known to the Receiving Party prior to 23 the disclosure or obtained by the Receiving Party after the disclosure from a source who obtained 24 the information lawfully and under no obligation of confidentiality to the Designating Party. Any 25 use of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by a separate agreement or order. 26 4. 27 LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D DURATION. Even after final disposition of this litigation, the confidentiality obligations imposed by this 28 4837-8688-1843.1 3 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 Order shall remain in effect until a Designating Party agrees otherwise in writing or a court order 2 otherwise directs. Final disposition shall be deemed to be the later of (1) dismissal of all claims 3 and defenses in this action, with or without prejudice; and (2) final judgment herein after the 4 completion and exhaustion of all appeals, rehearing’s, remands, trials, or reviews of this action, 5 including the time limits for filing any motions or applications for extension of time pursuant to 6 applicable law. 7 5. DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL. 8 5.1 9 Each Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under this Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection. 10 Order must take care to limit any such designation to specific material that qualifies under the 11 appropriate standards. The Designating Party must designate for protection only those parts of 12 material, documents, items, or oral or written communications that qualify – so that other portions 13 of the material, documents, items, or communications for which protection is not warranted are 14 not swept unjustifiably within the ambit of this Order. 15 Mass, indiscriminate, or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations that are 16 shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper purpose (e.g., to 17 unnecessarily encumber or retard the case development process or to impose unnecessary 18 expenses and burdens on other parties) expose the Designating Party to sanctions. 19 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it designated 20 for protection do not qualify for protection that Designating Party must promptly notify all other 21 Parties that it is withdrawing the mistaken designation. 22 5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in this Order 23 (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise stipulated or ordered, 24 Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for protection under this Order must be clearly so 25 designated before the material is disclosed or produced. 26 27 LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D Designation in conformity with this Order requires: (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic documents, but 28 4837-8688-1843.1 4 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial proceedings), that the Producing Party 2 affix the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” to each page that contains protected material. If only a 3 portion or portions of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also must 4 clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins). 5 A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents or materials available for inspection 6 need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated which material 7 it would like copied and produced. During the inspection and before the designation, all of the 8 material made available for inspection shall be deemed “CONFIDENTIAL.” After the inspecting 9 Party has identified the documents it wants copied and produced, the Producing Party must 10 determine which documents, or portions thereof, qualify for protection under this Order. Then, 11 before producing the specified documents, the Producing Party must affix the “CONFIDENTIAL” 12 legend to each page that contains Protected Material. If only a portion or portions of the material 13 on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected 14 portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins). 15 (b) for testimony given in deposition or in other pretrial or trial proceedings, that the 16 Designating Party identify on the record, before the close of the deposition, hearing, or other 17 proceeding, all protected testimony. 18 (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary and for any other 19 tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on the exterior of the container 20 or containers in which the information or item is stored the legend “CONFIDENTIAL.” If only a 21 portion or portions of the information or item warrant protection, the Producing Party, to the 22 extent practicable, shall identify the protected portion(s). 23 5.3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent failure to 24 designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive the Designating Party’s 25 right to secure protection under this Order for such material. Upon timely correction of a 26 designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable efforts to assure that the material is treated 27 in accordance with the provisions of this Order. LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D 28 4837-8688-1843.1 5 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS. 2 6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a designation of 3 confidentiality at any time. Unless a prompt challenge to a Designating Party’s confidentiality 4 designation is necessary to avoid foreseeable, substantial unfairness, unnecessary economic 5 burdens, or a significant disruption or delay of the litigation, a Party does not waive its right to 6 challenge a confidentiality designation by electing not to mount a challenge promptly after the 7 original designation is disclosed. 8 6.2 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute resolution 9 process by providing written notice of each designation it is challenging and describing the basis 10 for each challenge. To avoid ambiguity as to whether a challenge has been made, the written 11 notice must recite that the challenge to confidentiality is being made in accordance with this 12 specific paragraph of the Protective Order. The parties shall attempt to resolve each challenge in 13 good faith and must begin the process by conferring directly (in voice to voice dialogue; other 14 forms of communication are not sufficient) within 14 days of the date of service of notice. In 15 conferring, the Challenging Party must explain the basis for its belief that the confidentiality 16 designation was not proper and must give the Designating Party an opportunity to review the 17 designated material, to reconsider the circumstances, and, if no change in designation is offered, to 18 explain the basis for the chosen designation. A Challenging Party may proceed to the next stage of 19 the challenge process only if it has engaged in this meet and confer process first or establishes that 20 the Designating Party is unwilling to participate in the meet and confer process in a timely 21 manner. 22 6.3 Judicial Intervention. If the Parties cannot resolve a challenge without court 23 intervention, the Designating Party shall file and serve a motion to retain confidentiality within 21 24 days of the initial notice of challenge or within 14 days of the parties agreeing that the meet and 25 confer process will not resolve their dispute, whichever is earlier. Each such motion must be 26 accompanied by a competent declaration affirming that the movant has complied with the meet 27 and confer requirements imposed in the preceding paragraph. Failure by the Designating Party to LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D 28 4837-8688-1843.1 6 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 make such a motion including the required declaration within 21 days (or 14 days, if applicable) 2 shall automatically waive the confidentiality designation for each challenged designation. In 3 addition, the Challenging Party may file a motion challenging a confidentiality designation at any 4 time if there is good cause for doing so, including a challenge to the designation of a deposition 5 transcript or any portions thereof. Any motion brought pursuant to this provision must be 6 accompanied by a competent declaration affirming that the movant has complied with the meet 7 and confer requirements imposed by the preceding paragraph. 8 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on the Designating 9 Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an improper purpose (e.g., to harass or impose 10 unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the Challenging Party to 11 sanctions. Unless the Designating Party has waived the confidentiality designation by failing to 12 file a motion to retain confidentiality as described above, all parties shall continue to afford the 13 material in question the level of protection to which it is entitled under the Producing Party’s 14 designation until the court rules on the challenge. 15 7. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL. 16 7.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is disclosed or 17 produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this case only for prosecuting, 18 defending, or attempting to settle this litigation. Such Protected Material may be disclosed only to 19 the categories of persons and under the conditions described in this Order. When the litigation has 20 been terminated, a Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of section 13 below (FINAL 21 DISPOSITION). 22 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a location and in 23 a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons authorized under this Order. 24 7.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered 25 by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any 26 information or item designated “CONFIDENTIAL” only to: 27 LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this action, as well as employees 28 4837-8688-1843.1 7 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the information 2 for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” that is 3 attached hereto as Exhibit A; 4 (b) the officers, directors, and employees (including House Counsel) of the Receiving 5 Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have signed the 6 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 7 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is 8 reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and 9 Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 10 (d) the court and its personnel; 11 (e) court reporters and their staff, professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and 12 Professional Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have 13 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 14 (f) during their depositions, witnesses in the action to whom disclosure is reasonably 15 necessary and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), 16 unless otherwise agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of transcribed 17 deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected Material must be separately 18 bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except as permitted under this 19 Stipulated Protective Order. 20 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a custodian or 21 other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information. 22 8. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED IN 23 OTHER LITIGATION. 24 If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation that compels 25 disclosure of any information or items designated in this action as “CONFIDENTIAL,” that Party 26 must: 27 LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification shall include a copy 28 4837-8688-1843.1 8 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 of the subpoena or court order; 2 (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or order to issue in the 3 other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the subpoena or order is subject to this 4 Protective Order. Such notification shall include a copy of this Stipulated Protective Order; and 5 (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be pursued by the 6 Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected. 7 If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with the subpoena 8 or court order shall not produce any information designated in this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” 9 before a determination by the court from which the subpoena or order issued, unless the Party has 10 obtained the Designating Party’s permission. The Designating Party shall bear the burden and 11 expense of seeking protection in that court of its confidential material – and nothing in these 12 provisions should be construed as authorizing or encouraging a Receiving Party in this action to 13 disobey a lawful directive from another court. 14 9. A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE PRODUCED IN 15 THIS LITIGATION. 16 (a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a Non-Party in this 17 action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL.” Such information produced by Non-Parties in 18 connection with this litigation is protected by the remedies and relief provided by this Order. 19 Nothing in these provisions should be construed as prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking 20 additional protections. 21 (b) In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request, to produce a Non- 22 Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is subject to an agreement with the 23 Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s confidential information, then the Party shall: 24 (1) promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non-Party that some or all of 25 the information requested is subject to a confidentiality agreement with a Non-Party; 26 (2) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Stipulated Protective Order in this 27 litigation, the relevant discovery request(s), and a reasonably specific description of the LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D 28 4837-8688-1843.1 9 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 information requested; and 2 (3) make the information requested available for inspection by the Non-Party. 3 (c) If the Non-Party fails to object or seek a protective order from this court within 14 4 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving Party may produce the 5 Non-Party’s confidential information responsive to the discovery request. If the Non-Party timely 6 seeks a protective order, the Receiving Party shall not produce any information in its possession or 7 control that is subject to the confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party before a determination 8 by the court. Absent a court order to the contrary, the Non-Party shall bear the burden and 9 expense of seeking protection in this court of its Protected Material. 10 10. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL. 11 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed Protected 12 Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this Stipulated Protective 13 Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in writing the Designating Party of the 14 unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the Protected 15 Material, (c) inform the person or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the 16 terms of this Order, and (d) request such person or persons to execute the “Acknowledgment and 17 Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 18 11. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE 19 PROTECTED MATERIAL. 20 When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain inadvertently 21 produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other protection, the obligations of the 22 Receiving Parties are those set forth in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This 23 provision is not intended to modify whatever procedure may be established in an e-discovery order 24 that provides for production without prior privilege review. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 25 502(d) and (e), insofar as the parties reach an agreement on the effect of disclosure of a 26 communication or information covered by the attorney-client privilege or work product protection, 27 the parties may incorporate their agreement in the stipulated protective order submitted to the LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D 28 4837-8688-1843.1 10 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 court. 2 12. MISCELLANEOUS. 3 12.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any person to 4 seek its modification by the court in the future. 5 12.2 Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this Protective 6 Order no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to disclosing or producing any 7 information or item on any ground not addressed in this Stipulated Protective Order. Similarly, no 8 Party waives any right to object on any ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered 9 by this Protective Order. 10 12.3 Filing Protected Material. Without written permission from the Designating Party 11 or a court order secured after appropriate notice to all interested persons, a Party may not file in 12 the public record in this action any Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any 13 Protected Material must comply with Local Rules. Protected Material may only be filed under seal 14 pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of the specific Protected Material at issue. 15 Pursuant to sealing order will issue only upon a request establishing that the Protected Material at 16 issue is privileged, protectable as a trade secret, or otherwise entitled to protection under the law. 17 If a Receiving Party's request to file Protected Material under seal is denied by the court, then the 18 Receiving Party may file the information in the public record unless otherwise instructed by the 19 court. 20 13. FINAL DISPOSITION. 21 Within 60 days after the final disposition of this action, as defined in paragraph 4, each 22 Receiving Party must return all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such material. 23 As used in this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts, compilations, 24 summaries, and any other format reproducing or capturing any of the Protected Material. Whether 25 the Protected Material is returned or destroyed, the Receiving Party must submit a written 26 certification to the Producing Party (and, if not the same person or entity, to the Designating Party) 27 by the 60 day deadline that (1) identifies (by category, where appropriate) all the Protected LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D 28 4837-8688-1843.1 11 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 Material that was returned or destroyed and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party has not retained 2 any copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or capturing any 3 of the Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel are entitled to retain an archival 4 copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial, deposition, and hearing transcripts, legal memoranda, 5 correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work product, and 6 consultant and expert work product, even if such materials contain Protected Material. 7 Any such archival copies that contain or constitute Protected Material remain subject to 8 this Protective Order as set forth in Section 4 (DURATION). 9 IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD. 10 11 DATED: June 27, 2016 MOORE LAW FIRM, P.C. 12 By: /s/ Tanya E. Moore, Esq. (on file with counsel) Tanya E. Moore Attorneys for HENDRIK BLOCK 13 14 15 16 DATED: June 28, 2016 LEWIS BRISBOIS BISGAARD & SMITH LLP 17 By: 18 19 20 /s/ Ashley N. Arnett, Esq. Shane Singh Ashley N. Arnett Attorneys for Defendants, STARBUCKS CORPORATION 21 22 ORDER 23 24 IT IS SO ORDERED. 25 Dated: July 5, 2016 /s/ Sandra M. Snyder UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 26 27 LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D 28 4837-8688-1843.1 12 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 1 EXHIBIT A 2 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND 3 4 I, _____________________________ [print or type full name], of _________________ 5 [print or type full address], declare under penalty of perjury that I have read in its entirety and 6 understand the Stipulated Protective Order that was issued by the United States District Court for 7 the Eastern District of California on June ___, 2016 in the case of Hendrik Block v. Starbucks 8 Corporation, et. al. Case No.: 1:15-cv-00991-DAD-SMS. I agree to comply with and to be 9 bound by all the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order and I understand and acknowledge that 10 failure to so comply could expose me to sanctions and punishment in the nature of contempt. I 11 solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner any information or item that is subject to 12 this Stipulated Protective Order to any person or entity except in strict compliance with the 13 provisions of this Order. 14 I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the 15 Eastern District of California for the purpose of enforcing the terms of this Stipulated Protective 16 Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action. 17 I hereby appoint __________________________ [print or type full name] of 18 _______________________________________ [print or type full address and telephone number] 19 as my California agent for service of process in connection with this action or any proceedings 20 related to enforcement of this Stipulated Protective Order. 21 22 Date: ______________________________________ 23 City and State where sworn and signed: _________________________________ 24 Printed name: _______________________________ 25 Signature: __________________________________ 26 27 LEWI S BRISBOI S BISGAAR D 28 4837-8688-1843.1 13 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER

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